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Temporal data, obtained in the setting where it is only possible to observe one time point per experiment, is widely used in different research fields, yet remains insufficiently addressed from the statistical point of view. Such data often…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-10 Polina Arsenteva , Mohamed Amine Benadjaoud , Hervé Cardot

High-energy physics (HEP) provides ever-growing amount of data. To analyse these, continuously-evolving computational power is required in parallel by extending the storage capacity. Such developments play key roles in the future of this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Gábor Bíró , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi , Péter Lévai

The largest strength of contention-based MAC protocols is simultaneously the largest weakness of their scheduled counterparts: the ability to adapt to changes in network conditions. For scheduling to be competitive in mobile wireless…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Jonathan Lutz , Charles J. Colbourn , Violet R. Syrotiuk

Data has become a crucial resource in the digital economy, fostering initiatives for secure and sovereign data sharing frameworks such as Data Spaces. However, these distributed environments require fine-grained access control mechanisms…

A sophisticated trigger system, capable of real-time track reconstruction, is used in the ATLAS experiment to select interesting events in the proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. A set of $b$-jet triggers was…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Andrea Coccaro

The use of large-scale machine learning methods is becoming ubiquitous in many applications ranging from business intelligence to self-driving cars. These methods require a complex computation pipeline consisting of various types of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Yongyang Yu , Mingjie Tang , Walid G. Aref

Data analytics stands to benefit from the increasing availability of datasets that are held without their conceptual relationships being explicitly known. When collected, these datasets form a data lake from which, by processes like data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 Alex Bogatu , Alvaro A. A. Fernandes , Norman W. Paton , Nikolaos Konstantinou

We present a lattice of distributed program specifications, whose ordering represents implementability/refinement. Specifications are modelled by families of subsets of relative execution traces, which encode the local orderings of state…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Nasos Evangelou-Oost , Callum Bannister , Ian J. Hayes

There are numerous approaches to building analysis applications across the high-energy physics community. Among them are Python-based, or at least Python-driven, analysis workflows. We aim to ease the adoption of a Python-based analysis…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 David Lange

One of the challenges currently problems in the use of cloud services is the task of designing of specialized data management systems. This is especially important for hybrid systems in which the data are located in public and private…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-01-06 Oleg Lukyanchikov , Evgeniy Pluzhnik , Simon Payain , Evgeny Nikulchev

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has been successfully delivering proton-proton collision data at the unprecedented center of mass energy of 13 TeV. An upgrade is planned to increase the instantaneous luminosity delivered by the LHC in what…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-09-10 Peilian Liu

The search for research datasets is as important as laborious. Due to the importance of the choice of research data in further research, this decision must be made carefully. Additionally, because of the growing amounts of data in almost…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Jüri Keller , Leon Paul Mondrian Munz

Synthetic tabular data is used for privacy-preserving data sharing and data-driven model development. Its effectiveness, however, depends heavily on the used Tabular Data Synthesis (TDS) tool. Recent studies have shown that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Maria F. Davila R , Azizjon Turaev , Wolfram Wingerath

Computational experiments have become essential for scientific discovery, allowing researchers to test hypotheses, analyze complex datasets, and validate findings. However, as computational experiments grow in scale and complexity, ensuring…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Eleni Adamidi , Panayiotis Deligiannis , Nikos Foutris , Thanasis Vergoulis

We introduce a variant of transition systems, where activation of transitions depends on conditions of the environment and upgrades during runtime potentially create additional transitions. Using a cornerstone result in lattice theory, we…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-06-09 Harsh Beohar , Barbara König , Sebastian Küpper , Alexandra Silva

The ALICE experiment at CERN will propose unprecedented requirements for event building and data recording. New technologies will be adopted as well as ad-hoc frameworks, from the acquisition of experimental data up to the transfer onto…

The CERN IT provides a set of Hadoop clusters featuring more than 5 PBytes of raw storage with different open-source, user-level tools available for analytical purposes. The CMS experiment started collecting a large set of computing…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Marco Meoni , Valentin Kuznetsov , Luca Menichetti , Justinas Rumševičius , Tommaso Boccali , Daniele Bonacorsi

We present new measures of complexity and their application to event related potential data. The new measures base on structures of recurrence plots and makes the identification of chaos-chaos transitions possible. The application of these…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Norbert Marwan , Anja Meinke

Enhanced sampling techniques have become an essential tool in computational chemistry and physics, where they are applied to sample activated processes that occur on a time scale that is inaccessible to conventional simulations. Despite…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-13 F. Giberti , G. A. Tribello , M. Ceriotti

Scientific experiments and modern applications are generating large amounts of data every day. Most organizations utilize In-house servers or Cloud resources to manage application data and workload. The traditional database management…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Mayank Patel , Minal Bhise