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Moving from a National Grid Testbed to a Production quality Grid service for the HEP applications requires an effective operations structure and organization, proper user and operations support, flexible and efficient management and…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maria Cristina Vistoli , Luciano Gaido , Federico Calzolari

Large language models excel at generating individual functions or single files of code, yet generating complete repositories from scratch remains a fundamental challenge. This capability is key to building coherent software systems from…

Long-running service workloads (e.g. web search engine) and short-term data analysis workloads (e.g. Hadoop MapReduce jobs) co-locate in today's data centers. Developing realistic benchmarks to reflect such practical scenario of mixed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-12-07 Rui Han , Shulin Zhan , Chenrong Shao , Junwei Wang , Lizy K. John , Jiangtao Xu , Gang Lu , Lei Wang

The primary motivation for uptake of virtualization has been resource isolation, capacity management and resource customization allowing resource providers to consolidate their resources in virtual machines. Various approaches have been…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-09-27 Omer Khalid , Ivo Maljevic , Richard Anthony , Miltos Petridis , Kevin Parrot , Markus Schulz

In robotic, task goals can be conveyed through various modalities, such as language, goal images, and goal videos. However, natural language can be ambiguous, while images or videos may offer overly detailed specifications. To tackle these…

Rigid body dynamics is a key technology in the robotics field. In trajectory optimization and model predictive control algorithms, there are usually a large number of rigid body dynamics computing tasks. Using CPUs to process these tasks…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Yuxin Yang , Xiaoming Chen , Yinhe Han

Scientific workflows are widely used to automate scientific data analysis and often involve processing large quantities of data on compute clusters. As such, their execution tends to be long-running and resource intensive, leading to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Kathleen West , Fabian Lehmann , Vasilis Bountris , Ulf Leser , Yehia Elkhatib , Lauritz Thamsen

Physics event generators are essential components of the data analysis software chain of high energy physics experiments, and important consumers of their CPU resources. Improving the software performance of these packages on modern…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Andrea Valassi , Stefan Roiser , Olivier Mattelaer , Stephan Hageboeck

Industry 4.0 factories are complex and data-driven. Data is yielded from many sources, including sensors, PLCs, and other devices, but also from IT, like ERP or CRM systems. We ask how to collect and process this data in a way, such that it…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Eduard Hirsch , Simon Hoher , Stefan Huber

Recent advances in generative models have shown promise in generating behavior plans for long-horizon, sparse reward tasks. While these approaches have achieved promising results, they often lack a principled framework for hierarchical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Nandiraju Gireesh , Yuanliang Ju , Chaoyi Xu , Weiheng Liu , Yuxuan Wan , He Wang

We present MCdevelop, a universal computer framework for developing and exploiting the wide class of Stochastic Simulations (SS) software. This powerful universal SS software development tool has been derived from a series of scientific…

计算物理 · 物理学 2011-01-17 M. Slawinska , S. Jadach

The rapid escalation in the parameter count of large language models (LLMs) has transformed model training from a single-node endeavor into a highly intricate, cross-node activity. While frameworks such as Megatron-LM successfully integrate…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Bohan Zhao , Guang Yang , Shuo Chen , Ruitao Liu , Tingrui Zhang , Yongchao He , Wei Xu

We propose DFModel, a modeling framework for mapping dataflow computation graphs onto large-scale systems. Mapping a workload to a system requires optimizing dataflow mappings at various levels, including the inter-chip (between chips)…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Sho Ko , Nathan Zhang , Olivia Hsu , Ardavan Pedram , Kunle Olukotun

Reinforcement learning (RL) can provide adaptive and scalable controllers essential for power grid decarbonization. However, RL methods struggle with power grids' complex dynamics, long-horizon goals, and hard physical constraints. For…

Runko is a new open-source plasma simulation framework implemented in C++ and Python. It is designed to function as an easy-to-extend general toolbox for simulating astrophysical plasmas with different theoretical and numerical models.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 J. Nättilä

Big data processing applications are becoming more and more complex. They are no more monolithic in nature but instead they are composed of decoupled analytical processes in the form of a workflow. One type of such workflow applications is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-19 Mutaz Barika , Saurabh Garg , Andrew Chan , Rodrigo N. Calheiros

We present ParaDRAM, a high-performance Parallel Delayed-Rejection Adaptive Metropolis Markov Chain Monte Carlo software for optimization, sampling, and integration of mathematical objective functions encountered in scientific inference.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Amir Shahmoradi , Fatemeh Bagheri

Process malleability has proved to have a highly positive impact on the resource utilization and global productivity in data centers compared with the conventional static resource allocation policy. However, the non-negligible additional…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Sergio Iserte , Rafael Mayo , Enrique S. Quintana-Ortí , Antonio J. Peña

This paper introduces OptimizedDP, a high-performance software library for several common grid-based dynamic programming (DP) algorithms used in control theory and robotics. Specifically, OptimizedDP provides functions to numerically solve…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-21 Minh Bui , Hanyang Hu , Chong He , Michael Lu , George Giovanis , Arrvindh Shriraman , Mo Chen

While detailed resource usage monitoring is possible on the low-level using proper tools, associating such usage with higher-level abstractions in the application layer that actually cause the resource usage in the first place presents a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Joel Witzke , Ansgar Lößer , Vasilis Bountris , Florian Schintke , Björn Scheuermann
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