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This paper studies the completeness of conjunctive queries over a partially complete database and the approximation of incomplete queries. Given a query and a set of completeness rules (a special kind of tuple generating dependencies) that…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Julien Corman , Werner Nutt , Ognjen Savković

Counting the number of answers to conjunctive queries is a fundamental problem in databases that, under standard assumptions, does not have an efficient solution. The issue is inherently #P-hard, extending even to classes of acyclic…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Hubie Chen , Gianluigi Greco , Stefan Mengel , Francesco Scarcello

Motivated by applications in declarative data analysis, we study $\mathit{Datalog}_{\mathbb{Z}}$---an extension of positive Datalog with arithmetic functions over integers. This language is known to be undecidable, so we propose two…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Mark Kaminski , Bernardo Cuenca Grau , Egor V. Kostylev , Boris Motik , Ian Horrocks

We present a method for computing stable models of normal logic programs, i.e., logic programs extended with negation, in the presence of predicates with arbitrary terms. Such programs need not have a finite grounding, so traditional…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Kyle Marple , Elmer Salazar , Gopal Gupta

Querying over disjunctive ASP with functions is a highly undecidable task in general. In this paper we focus on disjunctive logic programs with stratified negation and functions under the stable model semantics (ASP^{fs}). We show that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-07-26 Mario Alviano , Wolfgang Faber , Nicola Leone

We introduce a temporal model for reasoning on disjunctive metric constraints on intervals and time points in temporal contexts. This temporal model is composed of a labeled temporal algebra and its reasoning algorithms. The labeled…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-01 F. Barber

We present an approach to inform decisions about nonresponse follow-up sampling. The basic idea is (i) to create completed samples by imputing nonrespondents' data under various assumptions about the nonresponse mechanisms, (ii) take…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-16 Thais Paiva , Jerry Reiter

An algorithm for computing the stable model semantics of logic programs is developed. It is shown that one can extend the semantics and the algorithm to handle new and more expressive types of rules. Emphasis is placed on the use of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Patrik Simons

Optimizing the physical data storage and retrieval of data are two key database management problems. In this paper, we propose a language that can express a wide range of physical database layouts, going well beyond the row- and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 John K. Feser , Samuel Madden , Nan Tang , Armando Solar-Lezama

In many model-based diagnosis applications it is impossible to provide such a set of observations and/or measurements that allow to identify the real cause of a fault. Therefore, diagnosis systems often return many possible candidates,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-12-19 Patrick Rodler , Wolfgang Schmid , Kostyantyn Shchekotykhin

Organizations continuously accumulate data, often according to some business processes. If one poses a query over such data for decision support, it is important to know whether the query is stable, that is, whether the answers will stay…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-12-23 Ognjen Savkovic , Elisa Marengo , Werner Nutt

Consistent query answering is the problem of computing the answers from a database that are consistent with respect to certain integrity constraints that the database as a whole may fail to satisfy. Those answers are characterized as those…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 L. Bertossi , L. Bravo , E. Franconi , A. Lopatenko

Despite significant progress in post-hoc explanation methods for neural networks, many remain heuristic and lack provable guarantees. A key approach for obtaining explanations with provable guarantees is by identifying a cardinally-minimal…

"To Appear in Theory and Practice of Logic Programming (TPLP)" This paper presents a technique for the optimization of bound queries over disjunctive deductive databases with constraints. The proposed approach is an extension of the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 G. Greco , S. Greco , I. Trubtsyna , E. Zumpano

This paper introduces an abductive framework for updating knowledge bases represented by extended disjunctive programs. We first provide a simple transformation from abductive programs to update programs which are logic programs specifying…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Chiaki Sakama , Katsumi Inoue

In two earlier papers we derived congruence formats with regard to transition system specifications for weak semantics on the basis of a decomposition method for modal formulas. The idea is that a congruence format for a semantics must…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Wan Fokkink , Rob van Glabbeek , Bas Luttik

Configurable systems typically consist of reusable assets that have dependencies between each other. To specify such dependencies, feature models are commonly used. As feature models in practice are often complex, automated reasoning is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Chico Sundermann , Stefan Vill , Elias Kuiter , Sebastian Krieter , Thomas Thüm , Matthias Tichy

Tabling is a powerful resolution mechanism for logic programs that captures their least fixed point semantics more faithfully than plain Prolog. In many tabling applications, we are not interested in the set of all answers to a goal, but…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-03 Alexander Vandenbroucke , Maciej Piróg , Benoit Desouter , Tom Schrijvers

In complex inferential tasks like question answering, machine learning models must confront two challenges: the need to implement a compositional reasoning process, and, in many applications, the need for this reasoning process to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Ronghang Hu , Jacob Andreas , Trevor Darrell , Kate Saenko

This paper describes a method for compiling a constraint-based grammar into a potentially more efficient form for processing. This method takes dependent disjunctions within a constraint formula and factors them into non-interacting groups…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 John Griffith