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Classically, in saturation-based proof systems, unification has been considered atomic. However, it is also possible to move unification to the calculus level, turning the steps of the unification algorithm into inferences. For calculi that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Ahmed Bhayat , Johannes Schoisswohl , Michael Rawson

In this paper we expound some basic ideas of proof theory for theories of ordinals such that there are many stable ordinals below the ordinals.

逻辑 · 数学 2011-04-12 Toshiyasu Arai

We classify the possible ramification data and etale local structure of orders over surfaces with canonical singularities.

环与代数 · 数学 2014-02-26 Daniel Chan , Paul Hacking , Colin Ingalls

We consider two {seemingly} different definitions of infinite words which contain {the} utmost number of palindromes. We show that these two definitions coincide. {The keynote of the proof is a meticulous inspection of properties of…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-02-26 L. Balková , E. Pelantová

Primitive recursion, mu-recursion, universal object and universe theories, complexity controlled iteration, code evaluation, soundness, decidability, G\"odel incompleteness theorems, inconsistency provability for set theory, constructive…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-04-14 Michael Pfender

I study the modal theory of linear orders under embeddings, monotone maps, condensations, and end-extensions. I prove modality elimination for embeddings and monotone maps, show that condensations make scatteredness modally definable, and…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-15 Wojciech Aleksander Wołoszyn

I deal with two approaches to proof-theoretic semantics: one based on argument structures and justifications, which I call reducibility semantics, and one based on consequence among (sets of) formulas over atomic bases, called base…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-11-11 Antonio Piccolomini d'Aragona

A method how to construct Boolean-valued models of some fragments of arithmetic was developed in Krajicek (2011), with the intended applications in bounded arithmetic and proof complexity. Such a model is formed by a family of random…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-01-29 Jan Krajicek

We present a modification of the superposition calculus that is meant to generate consequences of sets of first-order axioms. This approach is proven to be sound and deductive-complete in the presence of redundancy elimination rules,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-07-15 Mnacho Echenim , Nicolas Peltier

This paper explores goal-directed proof search in first-order multi-modal logic. The key issue is to design a proof system that respects the modularity and locality of assumptions of many modal logics. By forcing ambiguities to be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Matthew Stone

A coverage type generalizes refinement types found in many functional languages with support for must-style underapproximate reasoning. Property-based testing frameworks are one particularly useful domain where such capabilities are useful…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Zhe Zhou , Benjamin Delaware , Suresh Jagannathan

In this paper, we first briefly survey automated termination proof methods for higher-order calculi. We then concentrate on the higher-order recursive path ordering, for which we provide an improved definition, the Computability Path…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Frédéric Blanqui , Jean-Pierre Jouannaud , Albert Rubio

We bring forward a logical system of transition algebras that enhances many-sorted first-order logic using features from dynamic logics. The sentences we consider include compositions, unions, and transitive closures of transition…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Hashimoto Go , Daniel Găină , Ionuţ Ţuţu

Automated theorem provers (ATPs) can disprove conjectures by saturating a set of clauses, but the resulting saturated sets are opaque certificates. In the unit equational fragment, a saturated set can in fact be read as a convergent rewrite…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Mikoláš Janota , Michael Rawson , Stephan Schulz

The article motivates recent work on saturation of ultrapowers from a general mathematical point of view.

逻辑 · 数学 2018-03-21 M. Malliaris

Several formal systems, such as resolution and minimal model semantics, provide a framework for logic programming. In this paper, we will survey the use of structural proof theory as an alternative foundation. Researchers have been using…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Dale Miller

We study the properties, in particular termination, of dependent types systems for lambda calculus and rewriting.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Frédéric Blanqui

One of the nice properties of the first-order logic is the compactness of satisfiability. It state that a finitely satisfiable theory is satisfiable. However, different degrees of satisfiability in many-valued logics, poses various kind of…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-06-02 Seyed Mohammad Amin Khatami

Boyer and Moore have discussed a recursive function that puts conditional expressions into normal form [1]. It is difficult to prove that this function terminates on all inputs. Three termination proofs are compared: (1) using a measure…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-09-25 Lawrence C. Paulson

Superposition is an established decision procedure for a variety of first-order logic theories represented by sets of clauses. A satisfiable theory, saturated by superposition, implicitly defines a minimal term-generated model for the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-11-30 Matthias Horbach , Christoph Weidenbach