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相关论文: Randomized protocols for asynchronous consensus

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The classic Fischer, Lynch, and Paterson impossibility proof demonstrates that any deterministic protocol for consensus in either a message-passing or shared-memory system must violate at least one of termination, validity, or agreement in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 James Aspnes , Shlomi Dolev , Amit Hendin

We demonstrate termination of binary consensus under the model and conditions used by Fischer, Lynch, and Patterson (FLP) to prove impossibility of binary agreement - in complete asynchrony and a possible process crash - in two steps.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Ivan Klianev

The FLP result shows that crash-tolerant consensus is impossible to solve in asynchronous systems, and several solutions have been proposed for crash-tolerant consensus under alternative (stronger) models. One popular approach is to augment…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-02-19 Nancy Lynch , Srikanth Sastry

The Fischer-Lynch-Paterson theorem (FLP) says that it is impossible for processes in an asynchronous distributed system to achieve consensus on a binary value when a single process can fail; it is a widely cited theoretical result about…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-09-16 Robert Constable

Modern distributed systems rely on consensus protocols to build a fault-tolerant-core upon which they can build applications. Consensus protocols are correct under a specific failure model, where up to $f$ machines can fail. We argue that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Reginald Frank , Soujanya Ponnapalli , Octavio Lomeli , Neil Giridharan , Marcos K Aguilera , Natacha Crooks

In the 1980s, three related impossibility results emerged in the field of distributed computing. First, Fischer, Lynch, and Paterson demonstrated that deterministic consensus is unattainable in an asynchronous message-passing system when a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Eli Gafni , Giuliano Losa

The Fischer--Lynch--Paterson (FLP) impossibility result is widely regarded as one of the most fundamental negative results in distributed computing: no deterministic protocol can guarantee consensus in an asynchronous system with even one…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Paul Borrill

The consensus problem, briefly stated, consists of having processes in an asynchronous distributed system agree on a value. It is widely known that the consensus problem does not have a deterministic solution that ensures both termination…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Gabriel Rocha

We consider asynchronous versions of the first and second order Richardson methods for solving linear systems of equations. These methods depend on parameters whose values are chosen a priori. We explore the parameter values that can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-07 Edmond Chow , Andreas Frommer , Daniel B. Szyld

Asynchronous methods for solving systems of linear equations have been researched since Chazan and Miranker's pioneering 1969 paper on chaotic relaxation. The underlying idea of asynchronous methods is to avoid processor idle time by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-07-16 Haim Avron , Alex Druinsky , Anshul Gupta

Consensus is arguably one of the most important notions in distributed computing. Among asynchronous, randomized, and signature-free implementations, the protocols of Most\'efaoui et al. (PODC 2014 and JACM 2015) represent a landmark…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Christian Cachin , Luca Zanolini

Recent years have witnessed the surge of asynchronous parallel (async-parallel) iterative algorithms due to problems involving very large-scale data and a large number of decision variables. Because of asynchrony, the iterates are computed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-05 Zhimin Peng , Yangyang Xu , Ming Yan , Wotao Yin

In this paper we present an open source, fully asynchronous, leaderless algorithm for reaching consensus in the presence of Byzantine faults in an asynchronous network. We prove the algorithm's correctness provided that less than a third of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-29 Pierre Chevalier , Bartlomiej Kaminski , Fraser Hutchison , Qi Ma , Spandan Sharma , Andreas Fackler , William J Buchanan

This work interprets and generalizes consensus-type algorithms as switching dynamics leading to symmetrization of some vector variables with respect to the actions of a finite group. We show how the symmetrization framework we develop…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Luca Mazzarella , Francesco Ticozzi , Alain Sarlette

In this paper we consider a network of processors aiming at cooperatively solving linear programming problems subject to uncertainty. Each node only knows a common cost function and its local uncertain constraint set. We propose a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-27 Mohammadreza Chamanbaz , Giuseppe Notarstefano , Roland Bouffanais

We propose a novel relaxation of the classic asynchronous network model, called the random asynchronous model, which removes adversarial message scheduling while preserving unbounded message delays and Byzantine faults. Instead of an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 George Danezis , Jovan Komatovic , Lefteris Kokoris-Kogias , Alberto Sonnino , Igor Zablotchi

The celebrated result of Fischer, Lynch and Paterson is the fundamental lower bound for asynchronous fault tolerant computation: any 1-crash resilient asynchronous agreement protocol must have some (possibly measure zero) probability of not…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Ittai Abraham , Danny Dolev , Gilad Stern

We demonstrate sufficiency of events-based synchronisation for solving deterministic fault-tolerant consensus in asynchrony. Main result is an algorithm that terminates with valid vector agreement, hence operates with safety, liveness, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Ivan Klianev

We consider distributed plurality consensus in a complete graph of size $n$ with $k$ initial opinions. We design an efficient and simple protocol in the asynchronous communication model that ensures that all nodes eventually agree on the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-02-23 Robert Elsässer , Tom Friedetzky , Dominik Kaaser , Frederik Mallmann-Trenn , Horst Trinker

The set consensus problem has played an important role in the study of distributed systems for over two decades. Indeed, the search for lower bounds and impossibility results for this problem spawned the topological approach to distributed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-25 Armando Castañeda , Yannai A. Gonczarowski , Yoram Moses
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