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A source code difference (diff) indicates changes made by comparing new and old source codes, and it can be utilized in code reviews to help developers understand the changes made to the code. Although many diff generation methods have been…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Tsukasa Yagi , Shinpei Hayashi

While different language models are ubiquitous in NLP, it is hard to contrast their outputs and identify which contexts one can handle better than the other. To address this question, we introduce LMdiff, a tool that visually compares…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Hendrik Strobelt , Benjamin Hoover , Arvind Satyanarayan , Sebastian Gehrmann

Differentiation is a cornerstone of computing and data analysis in every discipline of science and engineering. Indeed, most fundamental physics laws are expressed as relationships between derivatives in space and time. However, derivatives…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-10 Pavel Komarov , Floris van Breugel , J. Nathan Kutz

A crucial activity in software maintenance and evolution is the comprehension of the changes performed by developers, when they submit a pull request and/or perform a commit on the repository. Typically, code changes are represented in the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Lei Chen , Michele Lanza , Shinpei Hayashi

Reliable handling of code diffs is central to agents that edit and refactor repositories at scale. We introduce Diff-XYZ, a compact benchmark for code-diff understanding with three supervised tasks: apply (old code $+$ diff $\rightarrow$…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Evgeniy Glukhov , Michele Conti , Egor Bogomolov , Yaroslav Golubev , Alexander Bezzubov

Computer programs often behave differently under different compilers or in different computing environments. Relative debugging is a collection of techniques by which these differences are analysed. Differences may arise because of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-04-12 John Collins , Brian Farrimond , David Flower , Mark Anderson , David Gill

How do two sets of images differ? Discerning set-level differences is crucial for understanding model behaviors and analyzing datasets, yet manually sifting through thousands of images is impractical. To aid in this discovery process, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Lisa Dunlap , Yuhui Zhang , Xiaohan Wang , Ruiqi Zhong , Trevor Darrell , Jacob Steinhardt , Joseph E. Gonzalez , Serena Yeung-Levy

Differential testing can be an effective way to find bugs in software systems with multiple implementations that conform to the same specification, like compilers, network protocol parsers, or language runtimes. Specifications for such…

Class diagrams (CDs), which specify classes and the relationships between them, are widely used for modeling the structure of object-oriented systems. As models, programs, and systems evolve over time, during the development lifecycle and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-09-09 Shahar Maoz , Jan Oliver Ringert , Bernhard Rumpe

Finetuning (pretrained) language models is a standard approach for updating their internal parametric knowledge and specializing them to new tasks and domains. However, the corresponding model weight changes ("weight diffs") are not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Avichal Goel , Yoon Kim , Nir Shavit , Tony T. Wang

Testing fairness is a major concern in psychometric and educational research. A typical approach for ensuring testing fairness is through differential item functioning (DIF) analysis. DIF arises when a test item functions differently across…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-04-02 Ling Chen , Susu Zhang , Jingchen Liu

When beginners learn to speak a non-native language, it is difficult for them to judge for themselves whether they are speaking well. Therefore, computer-assisted pronunciation training systems are used to detect learner mispronunciations.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-12 Kazuki Kawamura , Jun Rekimoto

Automatic differentiation plays a prominent role in scientific computing and in modern machine learning, often in the context of powerful programming systems. The relation of the various embodiments of automatic differentiation to the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Martin Abadi , Gordon D. Plotkin

Modern software programs are built on stacks that are often undergoing changes that introduce updates and improvements, but may also break any project that depends upon them. In this paper we explore the use of Large Language Models (LLMs)…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Katherine A. Rosenfeld , Cliff C. Kerr , Jessica Lundin

When an evolving program is modified to address issues related to thread synchronization, there is a need to confirm the change is correct, i.e., it does not introduce unexpected behavior. However, manually comparing two programs to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Chungha Sung , Shuvendu Lahiri , Constantin Enea , Chao Wang

Current trends in Machine Learning prefer explainability even when it comes at the cost of performance. Therefore, explainable AI methods are particularly important in the field of Fraud Detection. This work investigates the applicability…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2024-10-30 Boris Wolfson , Erman Acar

We present a system for the automatic differentiation of a higher-order functional array-processing language. The core functional language underlying this system simultaneously supports both source-to-source automatic differentiation and…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2018-06-07 Amir Shaikhha , Andrew Fitzgibbon , Dimitrios Vytiniotis , Simon Peyton Jones , Christoph Koch

Machine learning and deep learning-based decision making has become part of today's software. The goal of this work is to ensure that machine learning and deep learning-based systems are as trusted as traditional software. Traditional…

In recent studies [1][13][12] Recurrent Neural Networks were used for generative processes and their surprising performance can be explained by their ability to create good predictions. In addition, data compression is also based on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Juan Andrés Laura , Gabriel Masi , Luis Argerich

Activity diagrams (ADs) have recently become widely used in the modeling of workflows, business processes, and web-services, where they serve various purposes, from documentation, requirement definitions, and test case specifications, to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-09-09 Shahar Maoz , Jan Oliver Ringert , Bernhard Rumpe
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