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The Euclidean Algorithm is the often forgotten key to rational approximation techniques, including Taylor, Lagrange, Hermite, osculating, cubic spline, Chebyshev, Pade and other interpolation schemes. A unified view of these various…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Garret Sobczyk

The primary goal of this paper is to present a unified way to transform the syntax of a logic system into certain initial algebraic structure so that it can be studied algebraically. The algebraic structures which one may choose for this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2008-10-20 Zhaohua Luo

Automated theorem proving in first-order logic is an active research area which is successfully supported by machine learning. While there have been various proposals for encoding logical formulas into numerical vectors -- from simple…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Ibrahim Abdelaziz , Veronika Thost , Maxwell Crouse , Achille Fokoue

We present a comprehensive programme analysing the decomposition of proof systems for non-classical logics into proof systems for other logics, especially classical logic, using an algebra of constraints. That is, one recovers a proof…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Alexander V. Gheorghiu , David J. Pym

Propositional term modal logic is interpreted over Kripke structures with unboundedly many accessibility relations and hence the syntax admits variables indexing modalities and quantification over them. This logic is undecidable, and we…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Anantha Padmanabha , R Ramanujam

The uniform interpolation property in a given logic can be understood as the definability of propositional quantifiers. We mechanise the computation of these quantifiers and prove correctness in the Coq proof assistant for three modal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Hugo Férée , Iris van der Giessen , Sam van Gool , Ian Shillito

Description logics (DLs) are standard knowledge representation languages for modelling ontologies, i.e. knowledge about concepts and the relations between them. Unfortunately, DL ontologies are difficult to learn from data and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Yazmín Ibáñez-García , Víctor Gutiérrez-Basulto , Steven Schockaert

The paper proposes a derivation system for a logic of presuppositions as introduced by P. F. Strawson. It is based on truth-relevant logic described by M. Richard Diaz in 1981. In another paper I outlined a derivation system for t-relevant…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 X. Y. Newberry

To appear in Theory and Practice of Logic Programming (TPLP). Tabling is a commonly used technique in logic programming for avoiding cyclic behavior of logic programs and enabling more declarative program definitions. Furthermore, tabling…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Thepfrastos Mantadelis , Ricardo Rocha , Paulo Moura

With help of a compact Prolog-based theorem prover for Intuitionistic Propositional Logic, we synthesize minimal assumptions under which a given formula formula becomes a theorem. After applying our synthesis algorithm to cover basic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Paul Tarau

We study quantifiers and interpolation properties in \emph{orthologic}, a non-distributive weakening of classical logic that is sound for formula validity with respect to classical logic, yet has a quadratic-time decision procedure. We…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Simon Guilloud , Sankalp Gambhir , Viktor Kunčak

We introduce a novel logical notion--partial entailment--to propositional logic. In contrast with classical entailment, that a formula P partially entails another formula Q with respect to a background formula set \Gamma intuitively means…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Yi Zhou , Yan Zhang

In many situations humans have to reason with inconsistent knowledge. These inconsistencies may occur due to not fully reliable sources of information. In order to reason with inconsistent knowledge, it is not possible to view a set of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Nico Roos

We develop a formal framework for the behavioral comparison of linear systems across different time domains. We accomplish this by introducing the notion of system interpolation, which determines whether the input-state trajectories of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-26 Armin Pirastehzad , Bart Besselink

The provability logic of a theory T is the set of modal formulas, which under any arithmetical realization are provable in T . We slightly modify this notion by requiring the arithmetical realizations to come from a specified set $\Gamma$.…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-06-19 Thomas F. Icard , Joost J. Joosten

G3-style sequent calculi for the logics in the cube of non-normal modal logics and for their deontic extensions are studied. For each calculus we prove that weakening and contraction are height-preserving admissible, and we give a syntactic…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-02-20 Eugenio Orlandelli

We look at non-classical negations and their corresponding adjustment connectives from a modal viewpoint, over complete distributive lattices, and apply a very general mechanism in order to offer adequate analytic proof systems to logics…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-06-24 Ori Lahav , João Marcos , Yoni Zohar

Justification theory is a unifying framework for semantics of non-monotonic logics. It is built on the notion of a justification, which intuitively is a graph that explains the truth value of certain facts in a structure. Knowledge…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Simon Marynissen

The \emph{International Obfuscated C Code Contest} was a programming contest for the most creatively obfuscated yet succinct C code. By \emph{contrast}, an interest herein is in programs which are, \emph{in a sense}, \emph{easily} seen to…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-03-14 John Case , Michael Ralston

The concept of uniform interpolant for a quantifier-free formula from a given formula with a list of symbols, while well-known in the logic literature, has been unknown to the formal methods and automated reasoning community for a long…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Silvio Ghilardi , Alessandro Gianola , Deepak Kapur