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It was recently shown that the theory of linear stochastic systems can be viewed as a particular case of the theory of linear systems on a certain commutative ring of power series in a countable number of variables. In the present work we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-04-11 Daniel Alpay , Haim Attia

We describe a new method of finding interpolants for classical logic using certain refutation system as a starting point. Refutation can be thought of as an alternative approach to the analysis of formal systems: instead of focusing on…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Adam Trybus , Karolina Rożko , Tomasz Skura

We present a proof-theoretical study of the interpretability logic IL, providing a wellfounded and a non-wellfounded sequent calculus for IL. The non-wellfounded calculus is used to establish a cut elimination argument for both calculi. In…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-11-04 Sebastijan Horvat , Borja Sierra Miranda , Thomas Studer

Tremendous research effort has been dedicated over the years to thoroughly investigate non-monotonic reasoning. With the abundance of non-monotonic logical formalisms, a unified theory that enables comparing the different approaches is much…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Nourhan Ehab , Haythem O. Ismail

We start a systematic investigation of the size of Craig interpolants, uniform interpolants, and strongest implicates for (quasi-)normal modal logics. Our main upper bound states that for tabular modal logics, the computation of strongest…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Balder ten Cate , Louwe Kuijer , Frank Wolter

In this paper, we establish an analogue of Craig Interpolation Property for a many-sorted variant of first-order hybrid logic. We develop a forcing technique that dynamically adds new constants to the underlying signature in a way that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Daniel Găină , Go Hashimoto

Tarski gave a general semantics for deductive reasoning: a formula a may be deduced from a set A of formulas iff a holds in all models in which each of the elements of A holds. A more liberal semantics has been considered: a formula a may…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Daniel Lehmann

Recent research has established complexity results for the problem of deciding the existence of interpolants in logics lacking the Craig Interpolation Property (CIP). The proof techniques developed so far are non-constructive, and no…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Jean Christoph Jung , Jędrzej Kołodziejski , Frank Wolter

Transition Algebra (TA) is a type of infinite logic introduced to discuss rewriting systems. The natural deductive proof systems already introduced in TA satisfy completeness for countable signatures. However, it lacks compactness, making…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Go Hashimoto

We consider the propositional logic equipped with Chellas stit operators for a finite set of individual agents plus the historical necessity modality. We settle the question of whether such a logic enjoys restricted interpolation property,…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-08-12 Grigory K. Olkhovikov

We present a variation of Maehara's method to construct Craig-Lyndon interpolants for the three-valued propositional logic of here and there (HT), also known as G\"odel's $G_3$, a superintuitionistic logic of importance in logic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Christoph Wernhard

The increasing popularity of automated tools for software and hardware verification puts ever increasing demands on the underlying decision procedures. This paper presents a framework for distributed decision procedures (for first-order…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-11-03 Youssef Hamadi , Joao Marques-Silva , Christoph M. Wintersteiger

This is a survey on propositional proof complexity aimed at introducing the basics of the field with a particular focus on a method known as feasible interpolation. This method is used to construct "hard theorems" for several proof systems…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-05-07 Amirhossein Akbar Tabatabai

Model merging, typically on Instruct and Thinking models, has shown remarkable performance for efficient reasoning. In this paper, we systematically revisit the simplest merging method that interpolates two weights directly. Particularly,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Taiqiang Wu , Runming Yang , Tao Liu , Jiahao Wang , Ngai Wong

The Craig interpolation property (CIP) states that an interpolant for an implication exists iff it is valid. The projective Beth definability property (PBDP) states that an explicit definition exists iff a formula stating implicit…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Alessandro Artale , Jean Christoph Jung , Andrea Mazzullo , Ana Ozaki , Frank Wolter

This work investigates theoretically the interplay between interpolation and aggregation in regression. We establish that the $\gamma$-graph dimension characterizes learnability for a broad class of natural aggregation procedures.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Mikael Møller Høgsgaard , Kasper Green Larsen , Liang-Yu Zou

Nonmonotonic reasoning is a pattern of reasoning that allows an agent to make and retract (tentative) conclusions from inconclusive evidence. This paper gives a possible-worlds interpretation of the nonmonotonic reasoning problem based on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-10 Carl Kadie

We have recently presented a general method of proving the fundamental logical properties of Craig and Lyndon Interpolation (IPs) by induction on derivations in a wide class of internal sequent calculi, including sequents, hypersequents,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Roman Kuznets

The interpolant existence problem (IEP) for a logic L is to decide, given formulas P and Q, whether there exists a formula I, built from the shared symbols of P and Q, such that P entails I and I entails Q in L. If L enjoys the Craig…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Frank Wolter , Michael Zakharyaschev

The two-way modal mu-calculus is the extension of the (standard) one-way mu-calculus with converse (backward-looking) modalities. For this logic we introduce two new sequent-style proof calculi: a non-wellfounded system admitting infinite…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Johannes Kloibhofer , Yde Venema