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We present a modern C++20 interface for MPI 4.0. The interface utilizes recent language features to ease development of MPI applications. An aggregate reflection system enables generation of MPI data types from user-defined classes…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Ali Can Demiralp , Philipp Martin , Niko Sakic , Marcel Krüger , Tim Gerrits

HPC systems keep growing in size to meet the ever-increasing demand for performance and computational resources. Apart from increased performance, large scale systems face two challenges that hinder further growth: energy efficiency and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Ioannis Vardas , Manolis Ploumidis , Manolis Marazakis

This work presents a heterogeneous communication library for clusters of processors and FPGAs. This library, Shoal, supports the Partitioned Global Address Space (PGAS) memory model for applications. PGAS is a shared memory model for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Varun Sharma , Paul Chow

Message Passing Interface (MPI) has been a well-established technology in the domain of distributed high-performance computing for several decades. However, one of its greatest drawbacks is a rather ancient pure-C interface. It lacks many…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Jiří Klepl , Martin Kruliš , Matyáš Brabec

We describe MGARD, a software providing MultiGrid Adaptive Reduction for floating-point scientific data on structured and unstructured grids. With exceptional data compression capability and precise error control, MGARD addresses a wide…

Removing the CPU from the communication fast path is essential to efficient GPU-based ML and HPC application performance. However, existing GPU communication APIs either continue to rely on the CPU for communication or rely on APIs that…

We present Piko, a framework for designing, optimizing, and retargeting implementations of graphics pipelines on multiple architectures. Piko programmers express a graphics pipeline by organizing the computation within each stage into…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Anjul Patney , Stanley Tzeng , Kerry A. Seitz , John D. Owens

It is time for the legacy financial infrastructure to seamlessly connect with modern, decentralized infrastructure. Although it is increasingly evident that decentralized infrastructure for finance (namely distributed ledgers) will coexist…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Rafael Belchior , Thomas Hardjono , Alex Chiriac , Venkatraman Ranakrishna

Grids enable the aggregation, virtualization and sharing of massive heterogeneous and geographically dispersed resources, using files, applications and storage devices, to solve computation and data intensive problems, across institutions…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-07-06 David Manset , Herve Verjus , Richard McClatchey

Deep Neural Network (DNN) are currently of great inter- est in research and application. The training of these net- works is a compute intensive and time consuming task. To reduce training times to a bearable amount at reasonable cost we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-21 Martin Kuehn , Janis Keuper , Franz-Josef Pfreundt

Executing distributed cyber-physical software processes on edge devices that maintains the resiliency of the overall system while adhering to resource constraints is quite a challenging trade-off to consider for developers. Current…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Purboday Ghosh , Hao Tu , Timothy Krentz , Gabor Karsai , Srdjan Lukic

MPI uses the concept of communicators to connect groups of processes. It provides nonblocking collective operations on communicators to overlap communication and computation. Flexible algorithms demand flexible communicators. E.g., a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Michael Axtmann , Armin Wiebigke , Peter Sanders

The MPI standard has long included one-sided communication abstractions through the MPI Remote Memory Access (RMA) interface. Unfortunately, the MPI RMA chapter in the 4.0 version of the MPI standard still contains both well-known and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Joseph Schuchart , Christoph Niethammer , José Gracia , George Bosilca

The collective operations are considered critical for improving the performance of exascale-ready and high-performance computing applications. On this paper we focus on the Message-Passing Interface (MPI) Allgather many to many collective,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Wilton Jaciel Loch , Guilherme Piêgas Koslovski

With multi-core processors a ubiquitous building block of modern supercomputers, it is now past time to enable applications to embrace these developments in processor design. To achieve exascale performance, applications will need ways of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-08-13 Michele Weiland , Lawrence Mitchell , Gerard Gorman , Stephan Kramer , Mark Parsons , James Southern

The availability of powerful microprocessors and high-speed networks as commodity components has enabled high performance computing on distributed systems (wide-area cluster computing). In this environment, as the resources are usually…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Rajkumar Buyya , David Abramson , Jon Giddy

Grid computing is a distributed computing paradigm which aims to aggregate several heterogeneous and distributed resources, belonging to different and independent organizations, in a dynamic, transparent and coordinated way. Since its…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Cosimo Anglano , Massimo Canonico , Marco Guazzone

In recent years, GPUs have become the preferred accelerators for HPC and ML applications due to their parallelism and fast memory bandwidth. While GPUs boost computation, inter-GPU communication can create scalability bottlenecks,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Didem Unat , Ilyas Turimbetov , Mohammed Kefah Taha Issa , Doğan Sağbili , Flavio Vella , Daniele De Sensi , Ismayil Ismayilov

Large industrial systems that combine services and applications, have become targets for cyber criminals and are challenging from the security, monitoring and auditing perspectives. Security log analysis is a key step for uncovering…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Xavier Bellekens , Christos Tachtatzis , Robert Atkinson , Craig Renfrew , Tony Kirkham

MPI+X has been the de facto standard for distributed memory parallel programming. It is widely used primarily as an explicit two-sided communication model, which often leads to complex and error-prone code. Alternatively, PGAS model…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Baodi Shan , Mauricio Araya-Polo , Barbara Chapman