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Offload of MPI collectives to network devices, e.g., NICs and switches, is being implemented as an effective mechanism to improve application performance by reducing inter- and intra-node communication and bypassing MPI software layers.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Pouya Haghi , Ryan Marshall , Po Hao Chen , Anthony Skjellum , Martin Herbordt

The efficiency and scalability of MPI collective operations, in particular the broadcast operation, plays an integral part in high performance computing applications. MPICH, as one of the contemporary widely-used MPI software stacks,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-03-23 Huan Zhou , Vladimir Marjanovic , Christoph Niethammer , José Gracia

Many modern, high-performance systems increase the cumulated node-bandwidth by offering more than a single communication network and/or by having multiple connections to the network. Efficient algorithms and implementations for collective…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Jesper Larsson Träff

Modern heterogeneous supercomputing systems are comprised of CPUs, GPUs, and high-speed network interconnects. Communication libraries supporting efficient data transfers involving memory buffers from the GPU memory typically require the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Naveen Namashivayam , Krishna Kandalla , James B White , Larry Kaplan , Mark Pagel

The advent of multi-/many-core processors in clusters advocates hybrid parallel programming, which combines Message Passing Interface (MPI) for inter-node parallelism with a shared memory model for on-node parallelism. Compared to the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Huan Zhou , Jose Gracia , Ralf Schneider

Data streams are a sequence of data flowing between source and destination processes. Streaming is widely used for signal, image and video processing for its efficiency in pipelining and effectiveness in reducing demand for memory. The goal…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-07 Ivy Bo Peng , Stefano Markidis , Roberto Gioiosa , Gokcen Kestor , Erwin Laure

MatlabMPI is a Matlab implementation of the Message Passing Interface (MPI) standard and allows any Matlab program to exploit multiple processors. MatlabMPI currently implements the basic six functions that are the core of the MPI…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeremy Kepner

MPI+threads is gaining prominence as an alternative to the traditional MPI everywhere model in order to better handle the disproportionate increase in the number of cores compared with other on-node resources. However, the communication…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Rohit Zambre , Aparna Chandramowlishwaran , Pavan Balaji

Dynamic scaling aims to elastically change the number of processes during runtime to tune the performance of the distributed applications. This report briefly presents a performance evaluation of MPI process provisioning / de-provisioning…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Masatoshi Hanai , Georgios Theodoropoulos

Parallel jobs are different from sequential jobs and require a different type of process management. We present here a process management system for parallel programs such as those written using MPI. A primary goal of the system, which we…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ralph Butler , William Gropp , Ewing Lusk

Comprehending the performance bottlenecks at the core of the intricate hardware-software interactions exhibited by highly parallel programs on HPC clusters is crucial. This paper sheds light on the issue of automatically asynchronous MPI…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Ayesha Afzal , Georg Hager , Stefano Markidis , Gerhard Wellein

Message Passing Interface (MPI) is the most commonly used paradigm in writing parallel programs since it can be employed not only within a single processing node but also across several connected ones. Data flow analysis concepts,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-11-06 Alaa Ismail Elnashar , Sultan Aljahdali , Mosaid Al Sadhan

On many parallel machines, the time LQCD applications spent in communication is a significant contribution to the total wall-clock time, especially in the strong-scaling limit. We present a novel high-performance communication library that…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Peter Georg , Daniel Richtmann , Tilo Wettig

Message Passing Interfaces (MPI) plays an important role in parallel computing. Many parallel applications are implemented as MPI programs. The existing methods of bug detection for MPI programs have the shortage of providing both input and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-09-16 Xianjin Fu , Zhenbang Chen , Yufeng Zhang , Chun Huang , Wei Dong , Ji Wang

Message Passing Interface (MPI) is a foundational programming model for high-performance computing. MPI libraries traditionally employ network interconnects (e.g., Ethernet and InfiniBand) and network protocols (e.g., TCP and RoCE) with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Xi Wang , Bin Ma , Jongryool Kim , Byungil Koh , Hoshik Kim , Dong Li

The relaxed semantics and rich functionality of one-sided communication primitives of MPI-3 makes MPI an attractive candidate for the implementation of PGAS models. However, the performance of such implementation suffers from the fact, that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-03-08 Huan Zhou , Kamran Idrees , José Gracia

While application profiling has been a mainstay in the HPC community for years, profiling of MPI and other communication middleware has not received the same degree of exploration. This paper adds to the discussion of MPI profiling,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Riley Shipley , Garrett Hooten , David Boehme , Derek Schafer , Anthony Skjellum , Olga Pearce

The I/O access patterns of many parallel applications consist of accesses to a large number of small, noncontiguous pieces of data. If an application's I/O needs are met by making many small, distinct I/O requests, however, the I/O…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Rajeev Thakur , William Gropp , Ewing Lusk

Communication among devices in multi-GPU systems plays an important role in terms of performance and scalability. In order to optimize an application, programmers need to know the type and amount of the communication happening among GPUs.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Muhammet Abdullah Soyturk , Palwisha Akhtar , Erhan Tezcan , Didem Unat

One of the hardest challenges of the current Big Data landscape is the lack of ability to process huge volumes of information in an acceptable time. The goal of this work, is to ascertain if it is useful to use typical Big Data tools to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Adrian Bazaga , Michal Pitonak