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Optimization networks are a new methodology for holistically solving interrelated problems that have been developed with combinatorial optimization problems in mind. In this contribution we revisit the core principles of optimization…

Some established and also novel techniques in the field of applications of algorithmic (Kolmogorov) complexity currently co-exist for the first time and are here reviewed, ranging from dominant ones such as statistical lossless compression…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Hector Zenil

We analyze a physically motivated fine-grained mesh-connected computer model, assuming that a word of information takes a fixed area and that it takes unit time and unit energy to move a word unit distance. This is a representation of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Quentin Stout

Optimization is a critical tool for addressing a broad range of human and technical problems. However, the paradox of advanced optimization techniques is that they have maximum utility for problems in which the relationship between the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Hazhir Aliahmadi , Ruben Perez , Greg van Anders

Science about optimization methods is rapidly developing today. In machine learning, computer vision, biology, medicine, construction and in many other different areas optimization methods have vast popularity and they appear as important…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-30 Alexander Tyurin

From a communications perspective, a frame defines the packaging of the language used in such a way as to encourage certain interpretations and to discourage others. For example, a news article can frame immigration as either a boost or a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Rohan Das , Aditya Chandra , I-Ta Lee , Maria Leonor Pacheco

This article analyzes the reception of a novel algorithmic recommendation of documentary films by a panel of moviegoers of the T{\"e}nk platform. In order to propose an alternative to recommendations based on a thematic classification, the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Samuel Gantier , Ève Givois , Bernard Jacquemin , Bouchra Atbane-El Houadi

Multi-objective optimization is a crucial matter in computer systems design space exploration because real-world applications often rely on a trade-off between several objectives. Derivatives are usually not available or impractical to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Luigi Nardi , David Koeplinger , Kunle Olukotun

Although many machine learning algorithms involve learning subspaces with particular characteristics, optimizing a parameter matrix that is constrained to represent a subspace can be challenging. One solution is to use Riemannian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-10 Stephen Giguere , Francisco Garcia , Sridhar Mahadevan

We study a colourful generalization of the linear programming feasibility problem, comparing the algorithms introduced by Barany and Onn with new methods. We perform benchmarking on generic and ill-conditioned problems, as well as as…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Antoine Deza , Sui Huang , Tamon Stephen , Tamás Terlaky

Contention resolution schemes have proven to be an incredibly powerful concept which allows to tackle a broad class of problems. The framework has been initially designed to handle submodular optimization under various types of constraints,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Marek Adamczyk , Michał Włodarczyk

Compact representations of objects is a common concept in computer science. Automated planning can be viewed as a case of this concept: a planning instance is a compact implicit representation of a graph and the problem is to find a path (a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-24 Christer Bäckström , Peter Jonsson

Automated frame analysis of political communication is a popular task in computational social science that is used to study how authors select aspects of a topic to frame its reception. So far, such studies have been narrow, in that they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Arnav Arora , Srishti Yadav , Maria Antoniak , Serge Belongie , Isabelle Augenstein

Object search -- the problem of finding a target object in a cluttered scene -- is essential to solve for many robotics applications in warehouse and household environments. However, cluttered environments entail that objects often occlude…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Andrew Price , Linyi Jin , Dmitry Berenson

In this paper we present novel algorithmic solutions for several resource processing and data transfer multicriteria optimization problems. The results of most of the presented techniques are strategies which solve the considered problems…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-06-28 Mugurel Ionut Andreica , Nicolae Tapus

With the emergence of new photonic and plasmonic materials with optimized properties as well as advanced nanofabrication techniques, nanophotonic devices are now capable of providing solutions to global challenges in energy conversion,…

In this thesis we use quasiorders on words to offer a new perspective on two well-studied problems from Formal Language Theory: deciding language inclusion and manipulating the finite automata representations of regular languages. First, we…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Pedro Valero

During the last few years several new results on packing problems were obtained using a blend of tools from semidefinite optimization, polynomial optimization, and harmonic analysis. We survey some of these results and the techniques…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-10 Fernando Mário de Oliveira Filho , Frank Vallentin

In this article, we provide a new algorithm for solving constraint satisfaction problems over templates with few subpowers, by reducing the problem to the combination of solvability of a polynomial number of systems of linear equations over…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-11-07 Dejan Delic , Amir El-Aooiti

This survey focuses on the computational complexity of some of the fundamental decision problems in 3-manifold theory. The article discusses the wide variety of tools that are used to tackle these problems, including normal and almost…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-02-07 Marc Lackenby