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While fairness-aware machine learning algorithms have been receiving increasing attention, the focus has been on centralized machine learning, leaving decentralized methods underexplored. Federated Learning is a decentralized form of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Teresa Salazar , Miguel Fernandes , Helder Araujo , Pedro Henriques Abreu

In collaborative learning with streaming data, nodes (e.g., organizations) jointly and continuously learn a machine learning (ML) model by sharing the latest model updates computed from their latest streaming data. For the more resourceful…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Xiaoqiang Lin , Xinyi Xu , See-Kiong Ng , Chuan-Sheng Foo , Bryan Kian Hsiang Low

Despite remarkable success in diverse web-based applications, Graph Neural Networks(GNNs) inherit and further exacerbate historical discrimination and social stereotypes, which critically hinder their deployments in high-stake domains such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Ying Song , Balaji Palanisamy

Fueled by massive data, important decision making is being automated with the help of algorithms, therefore, fairness in algorithms has become an especially important research topic. In this work, we design new streaming and distributed…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Ashish Chiplunkar , Sagar Kale , Sivaramakrishnan Natarajan Ramamoorthy

We propose a methodology for connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs) to determine their passing priority at unsignalized intersections where they coexist with human-driven vehicles (HVs). Assuming that CAVs can perceive the entry order of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Younjeong Lee , Young Yoon

Autonomous intersection management (AIM) poses significant challenges due to the intricate nature of real-world traffic scenarios and the need for a highly expensive centralised server in charge of simultaneously controlling all the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Matteo Cederle , Marco Fabris , Gian Antonio Susto

Graph data is ubiquitous in academia and industry, from social networks to bioinformatics. The pervasiveness of graphs today has raised the demand for algorithms that can answer various questions: Which products would a user like to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Minji Yoon , Théophile Gervet , Bryan Hooi , Christos Faloutsos

We study fair resource allocation under a connectedness constraint wherein a set of indivisible items are arranged on a path and only connected subsets of items may be allocated to the agents. An allocation is deemed fair if it satisfies…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Neeldhara Misra , Chinmay Sonar , P. R. Vaidyanathan , Rohit Vaish

Secure model aggregation across many users is a key component of federated learning systems. The state-of-the-art protocols for secure model aggregation, which are based on additive masking, require all users to quantize their model updates…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Ahmed Roushdy Elkordy , A. Salman Avestimehr

Large-scale distributed training in production data centers place significant demands on network infrastructure. In particular, significant load balancing challenges arise when processing AI/ML workloads, consisting of low-entropy, bursty…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Ashkan Sobhani , Sogand Sadrhaghighi , Xingjun Chu

Autonomous mobility-on-demand (AMoD) systems, centrally coordinated fleets of self-driving vehicles, offer a promising alternative to traditional ride-hailing by improving traffic flow and reducing operating costs. Centralized control in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-25 Antonio Coppola , Gerhard Hiermann , Dario Paccagnan , Michel Gendreau , Maximilian Schiffer

In the real world a graph is often fragmented and distributed across different sites. This highlights the need for evaluating queries on distributed graphs. This paper proposes distributed evaluation algorithms for three classes of queries:…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Wenfei Fan , Xin Wang , Yinghui Wu

Graphs are mathematical tools that can be used to represent complex real-world systems, such as financial markets and social networks. Hence, machine learning (ML) over graphs has attracted significant attention recently. However, it has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 O. Deniz Kose , Yanning Shen , Gonzalo Mateos

Arterial traffic interacts with freeway traffic, yet the two are controlled independently. Arterial traffic signals do not take into account freeway traffic and how ramps control ingress traffic and have no control over egress traffic from…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-10 Tianchen Yuan , Petros A. Ioannou

Fair graph partition of social networks is a crucial step toward ensuring fair and non-discriminatory treatments in unsupervised user analysis. Current fair partition methods typically consider node balance, a notion pursuing a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Tingwei Liu , Peizhao Li , Hongfu Liu

A growing number of service providers are exploring methods to improve server utilization and reduce power consumption by co-scheduling high-priority latency-critical workloads with best-effort workloads. This practice requires strict…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Drew Penney , Bin Li , Jaroslaw Sydir , Lizhong Chen , Charlie Tai , Stefan Lee , Eoin Walsh , Thomas Long

Attentio-FFN disaggregation (AFD) is an emerging architecture for LLM decoding that separates state-heavy, KV-cache-dominated Attention computation from stateless, compute-intensive FFN computation, connected by per-step communication.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Chendong Song , Meixuan Wang , Hang Zhou , Hong Liang , Yuan Lyu , Zixi Chen , Yuwei Fan , Zijie Zhou

Many networked applications, e.g., in the domain of cyber-physical systems, require strict service guarantees, usually in the form of jitter and latency bounds, for time-triggered traffic flows. It is a notoriously hard problem to compute a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Jonathan Falk , Heiko Geppert , Frank Dürr , Sukanya Bhowmik , Kurt Rothermel

Key-based workload partitioning is a common strategy used in parallel stream processing engines, enabling effective key-value tuple distribution over worker threads in a logical operator. While randomized hashing on the keys is capable of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-12-14 Junhua Fang , Rong Zhang , Tom Z. J. Fu , Zhenjie Zhang , Aoying Zhou , Junhua Zhu

There have been tremendous efforts over the past decades dedicated to the generation of realistic graphs in a variety of domains, ranging from social networks to computer networks, from gene regulatory networks to online transaction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Lecheng Zheng , Dawei Zhou , Hanghang Tong , Jiejun Xu , Yada Zhu , Jingrui He