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This paper specifies an observational semantics and gives an original presentation of the Byrd box model. The approach accounts for the semantics of Prolog tracers independently of a particular Prolog implementation. Prolog traces are, in…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-11-27 Pierre Deransart , Mireille Ducassé , Gérard Ferrand

Monitoring is a runtime verification technique that allows one to check whether an ongoing computation of a system (partial trace) satisfies a given formula. It does not need a complete model of the system, but it typically requires the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Andrea Brunello , Luca Geatti , Angelo Montanari , Nicola Saccomanno

Programmers often use an iterative process of hypothesis generation ("perhaps this function is called twice?") and hypothesis testing ("let's count how many times this breakpoint fires") to understand the behavior of unfamiliar or…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Shardul Chiplunkar , Clément Pit-Claudel

This report specifies an observational semantics and gives an original presentation of the Byrd's box model. The approach accounts for the semantics of Prolog tracers independently of a particular implementation. Traces are, in general,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-06-25 Pierre Deransart , Mireille Ducassé , Gérard Ferrand

Slicing is a program analysis technique originally developed for imperative languages. It facilitates understanding of data flow and debugging. This paper discusses slicing of Constraint Logic Programs. Constraint Logic Programming (CLP) is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Gyongyi Szilagyi , Tibor Gyimothy , Jan Maluszynski

Tabled Constraint Logic Programming is a powerful execution mechanism for dealing with Constraint Logic Programming without worrying about fixpoint computation. Various applications, e.g in the fields of program analysis and model checking,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-12-27 Tom Schrijvers , Bart Demoen , David S. Warren

Test suites are designed to validate the operation of a system against requirements. One important aspect of a test suite design is to ensure that system operation logic is tested completely. A test suite should drive a system through all…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Raimondas Lencevicius , Edu Metz , Alexander Ran

We propose trace logic, an instance of many-sorted first-order logic, to automate the partial correctness verification of programs containing loops. Trace logic generalizes semantics of program locations and captures loop semantics by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Pamina Georgiou , Bernhard Gleiss , Laura Kovács

As computer systems grow ever larger and more complex, a crucial task in software development is for one person (the system expert) to communicate to another (the system novice) how a certain program works. This paper reports on the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Matthew Sotoudeh

Loop under-approximation is a technique that enriches C programs with additional branches that represent the effect of a (limited) range of loop iterations. While this technique can speed up the detection of bugs significantly, it…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-22 Daniel Kroening , Matt Lewis , Georg Weissenbacher

Background: Establishing traceability from requirements documents to downstream artifacts early can be beneficial as it allows engineers to reason about requirements quality (e.g. completeness, consistency, redundancy). However, creating…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Michael Unterkalmsteiner

We present the first technique to synthesize programs that compose side-effecting functions, pure functions, and control flow, from partial traces containing records of only the side-effecting functions. This technique can be applied to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Margarida Ferreira , Victor Nicolet , Joey Dodds , Daniel Kroening

We propose trace pursuit for model-free variable selection under the sufficient dimension reduction paradigm. Two distinct algorithms are proposed: stepwise trace pursuit and forward trace pursuit. Stepwise trace pursuit achieves selection…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-02-24 Zhou Yu , Yuexiao Dong , Li-Xing Zhu

This paper introduces a framework of parametric descriptive directional types for constraint logic programming (CLP). It proposes a method for locating type errors in CLP programs and presents a prototype debugging tool. The main technique…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 W. Drabent , J. Maluszynski , P. Pietrzak

Process mining extracts valuable insights from event data to help organizations improve their business processes, which is essential for their growth and success. By leveraging process mining techniques, organizations gain a comprehensive…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Nesma M. Zaki , Iman M. A. Helal , Ehab E. Hassanein , Ahmed Awad

Recent years have seen growing interest in the retrofitting of type systems onto dynamically-typed programming languages, in order to improve type safety, programmer productivity, or performance. In such cases, type system developers must…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-05-05 Esben Andreasen , Colin S. Gordon , Satish Chandra , Manu Sridharan , Frank Tip , Koushik Sen

Most existing pre-trained language models for source code focus on learning the static code text, typically augmented with static code structures (abstract syntax tree, dependency graphs, etc.). However, program semantics will not be fully…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Yangruibo Ding , Ben Steenhoek , Kexin Pei , Gail Kaiser , Wei Le , Baishakhi Ray

Execution of concurrent programs implies frequent switching between different thread contexts. This property perplexes analyzing and reasoning about concurrent programs. Trace simplification is a technique that aims at alleviating this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-05-20 Mohamed A. El-Zawawy , Mohammad N. Alanazi

Symbolic execution is an important software analysis technique which benefits downstream tasks such as software testing and debugging. However, several limitations hinder symbolic execution from application on real-world software. One of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Wenhan Wang , Kaibo Liu , Zeyu Sun , An Ran Chen , Ge Li , Gang Huang , Lei Ma

Logic programming with tabling and constraints (TCLP, tabled constraint logic programming) has been shown to be more expressive and in some cases more efficient than LP, CLP or LP + tabling. Previous designs of TCLP systems did not fully…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Joaquín Arias , Manuel Carro