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Programmability, performance portability, and resource efficiency have emerged as critical challenges in harnessing complex and diverse architectures today to obtain high performance and energy efficiency. While there is abundant research,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Nandita Vijaykumar

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) play a vital role in the operation of intelligent interconnected systems. CPS integrates physical and software components capable of sensing, monitoring, and controlling physical assets and processes. However,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Bernardo Cabral

A newcomer in the Partitioned Global Address Space (PGAS) 'world' has arrived in its version 1.0: Unified Parallel C++ (UPC++). UPC++ targets distributed data structures where communication is irregular or fine-grained. The key abstractions…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Jérémie Lagravière , Johannes Langguth , Martina Prugger , Phuong H. Ha , Xing Cai

Operating Systems are built upon a set of abstractions to provide resource management and programming APIs for common functionality, such as synchronization, communication, protection, and I/O. The process abstraction is the bridge across…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Rodrigo Siqueira , Nelson Lago , Fabio Kon , Dejan Milojičić

VPIC is a general purpose Particle-in-Cell simulation code for modeling plasma phenomena such as magnetic reconnection, fusion, solar weather, and laser-plasma interaction in three dimensions using large numbers of particles. VPIC's…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Robert Bird , Nigel Tan , Scott V. Luedtke , Stephen Lien Harrell , Michela Taufer , Brian Albright

Epically Powerful is an open-source robotics infrastructure that streamlines the underlying framework of wearable robotic systems - managing communication protocols, clocking, actuator commands, visualization, sensor data acquisition, data…

On the way to Exascale, programmers face the increasing challenge of having to support multiple hardware architectures from the same code base. At the same time, portability of code and performance are increasingly difficult to achieve as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Thomas Heller , Hartmut Kaiser , Patrick Diehl , Dietmar Fey , Marc Alexander Schweitzer

For the self-consistent description of various plasma sources operated in the low-pressure (nonlocal, kinetic) regime, the Particle-In-Cell simulation approach, combined with the Monte Carlo treatment of collision processes (PIC/MCC), has…

Over the past decade, the fourth paradigm of data-intensive science rapidly became a major driving concept of multiple application domains encompassing and generating large-scale devices such as light sources and cutting edge telescopes.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Nikolay Malitsky , Ralph Castain , Matt Cowan

To harness the potential of advanced computing technologies, efficient (real time) analysis of large amounts of data is as essential as are front-line simulations. In order to optimise this process, experts need to be supported by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Jovana Knežević , Ralf-Peter Mundani , Ernst Rank

This article seeks to advance coded compressed sensing (CCS) as a practical scheme for unsourced random access. The original CCS algorithm features a concatenated structure where an inner code is tasked with support recovery, and an outer…

Today's world of scientific software for High Energy Physics (HEP) is powered by x86 code, while the future will be much more reliant on accelerators like GPUs and FPGAs. The portable parallelization strategies (PPS) project of the High…

Edge computing enables data processing and storage closer to where the data are created. Given the largely distributed compute environment and the significantly dispersed data distribution, there are increasing demands of data sharing and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Zheng Li , Diego Seco , José Fuentes-Sepúlveda

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) allow us to manipulate objects in the physical world by providing a communication bridge between computation and actuation elements. In the current scheme of things, this sought-after control is marred by…

Large, complex, multi-scale, multi-physics simulation codes, running on high performance com-puting (HPC) platforms, have become essential to advancing science and engineering. These codes simulate multi-scale, multi-physics phenomena with…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-10-24 A. Dubey , S. Brandt , R. Brower , M. Giles , P. Hovland , D. Q. Lamb , F. Loffler , B. Norris , B. OShea , C. Rebbi , M. Snir , R. Thakur

Linear transformations are cornerstone operations utilized in modern computing, but are computationally expensive on current electronic platforms. Optical computing has been positioned as a new computing solution, promising high speed and…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Kevin Zelaya , Jonathan Friedman , Mohammad-Ali Miri

Modern science and engineering computing environments often feature storage systems of different types, from parallel file systems in high-performance computing centers to object stores operated by cloud providers. To enable easy, reliable,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Zhengchun Liu , Rajkumar Kettimuthu , Joaquin Chung , Rachana Ananthakrishnan , Michael Link , Ian Foster

Industrial cyber-physical systems (ICPSs) manage critical infrastructures by controlling the processes based on the "physics" data gathered by edge sensor networks. Recent innovations in ubiquitous computing and communication technologies…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Hakan Kayan , Matthew Nunes , Omer Rana , Pete Burnap , Charith Perera

Abstraction-based control design is a promising approach for ensuring safety-critical control of complex cyber-physical systems. A key aspect of this methodology is the relation between the original and abstract systems, which ensures that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-03 Julien Calbert , Antoine Girard , Raphaël M. Jungers

Like other engineering disciplines, software engineering should also have principles to guide the construction of sustainable computer applications. Tangible properties include a) unlimited scalability, b) maximal reproducibility, and c)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-07-23 Justin Shi