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Data processing systems offer an ever increasing degree of parallelism on the levels of cores, CPUs, and processing nodes. Query optimization must exploit high degrees of parallelism in order not to gradually become the bottleneck of query…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-11-06 Immanuel Trummer , Christoph Koch

To effectively control large-scale distributed systems online, model predictive control (MPC) has to swiftly solve the underlying high-dimensional optimization. There are multiple techniques applied to accelerate the solving process in the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Carmen Amo Alonso , Shih-Hao Tseng

Diffusion-based generation is increasingly powering production content pipelines; however, deploying these models at scale remains a significant challenge. Model weights frequently exceed the memory capacity of commodity GPUs, while the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Hantian Zha , Teng Ma , Yang Yong , Haiwen Fu , Ruiyang Ma , Wei Gao , Ruihao Gong , Xianglong Liu , Wei Wang , Yunpeng Chai

The focus of my PhD thesis is on exploring parallel approaches to efficiently solve problems modeled by constraints and presenting a new proposal. Current solvers are very advanced; they are carefully designed to effectively manage the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-23 Fabio Tardivo

We propose SplitNet, a method for decoupling visual perception and policy learning. By incorporating auxiliary tasks and selective learning of portions of the model, we explicitly decompose the learning objectives for visual navigation into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Daniel Gordon , Abhishek Kadian , Devi Parikh , Judy Hoffman , Dhruv Batra

The past few years have witnessed the flourishing of large-scale deep neural network models with ever-growing parameter numbers. Training such large-scale models typically requires massive memory and computing resources, necessitating…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Yunze Wei , Tianshuo Hu , Cong Liang , Yong Cui

Polymorphism in programming languages enables code reuse. Here, we show that polymorphism has broad applicability far beyond computations for technical computing: parallelism in distributed computing, presentation of visualizations of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-11-07 Jiahao Chen , Alan Edelman

Several methods for density matrix propagation in distributed computing environments, such as clusters and graphics processing units, are proposed and evaluated. It is demonstrated that the large communication overhead associated with each…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Luke J. Edwards , Ilya Kuprov

Today, more and more, it is necessary that most applications and documents developed in previous or current technologies to be accessible online on cloud-based infrastructures. That is why the migration of legacy systems including their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Andrei Damian , Laurentiu Piciu , Alexandru Purdila , Nicolae Tapus

Interactive high-performance computing is doubtlessly beneficial for many computational science and engineering applications whenever simulation results should be visually processed in real time, i.e. during the computation process.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Ralf-Peter Mundani , Jérôme Frisch , Vasco Varduhn , Ernst Rank

Commercially impactful quantum algorithms such as quantum chemistry and Shor's algorithm require a number of qubits and gates far beyond the capacity of any existing quantum processor. Distributed architectures, which scale horizontally by…

Edge computing has emerged as a distributed computing paradigm to overcome practical scalability limits of cloud computing. The main principle of edge computing is to leverage on computational resources outside of the cloud for performing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 João Leitão , Pedro Ákos Costa , Maria Cecília Gomes , Nuno Preguiça

With the advent of hundreds of cores on a chip to accelerate applications, the operating system (OS) needs to exploit the existing parallelism provided by the underlying hardware resources to determine the right amount of processes to be…

This work is concerned with a representation of shapes that disentangles fine, local and possibly repeating geometry, from global, coarse structures. Achieving such disentanglement leads to two unrelated advantages: i) a significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Luca Morreale , Noam Aigerman , Paul Guerrero , Vladimir G. Kim , Niloy J. Mitra

The rapid development of parallel and distributed computing paradigms has brought about great revolution in computing. Thanks to the intrinsic parallelism of evolutionary computation (EC), it is natural to implement EC on parallel and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Wei-Neng Chen , Feng-Feng Wei , Tian-Fang Zhao , Kay Chen Tan , Jun Zhang

In the parallel processing field, graph embedding is motivated by simulation interconnection networks to another. The quadtree is an important technique used to present spatial data and is used in many application domains, especially…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Aymen Takie Eddine Selmi , Mohamed Faouzi Zerarka , Abdelhakim Cheriet

Background: Virtual Machine (VM) consolidation is an effective technique to improve resource utilization and reduce energy footprint in cloud data centers. It can be implemented in a centralized or a distributed fashion. Distributed VM…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Adnan Ashraf , Benjamin Byholm , Ivan Porres

The simulation of large ensembles of particles is usually parallelized by partitioning the domain spatially and using message passing to communicate between the processes handling neighboring subdomains. The particles are represented as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Sebastian Eibl , Ulrich Rüde

Diffusions are a successful technique to sample from high-dimensional distributions. The target distribution can be either explicitly given or learnt from a collection of samples. They implement a diffusion process whose endpoint is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Andrea Montanari

The material in this note is used as an introduction to distributed algorithms in a four year course on software and automatic control system in the computer technology department of the Komsomolsk-on-Amur state technical university. All…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-01-18 Ahmet A. Husainov