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Quantum computing is a promising paradigm based on quantum theory for performing fast computations. Quantum algorithms are expected to surpass their classical counterparts in terms of computational complexity for certain tasks, including…

We demonstrate neural-network runtime prediction for complex, many-parameter, massively parallel, heterogeneous-physics simulations running on cloud-based MPI clusters. Because individual simulations are so expensive, it is crucial to train…

Today's cluster computers suffer from slow I/O, which slows down I/O-intensive applications. We show that fast disk I/O can be achieved by operating a parallel file system over fast networks such as Myrinet or Gigabit Ethernet. In this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Thomas Duessel , Norbert Eicker , Florin Isaila , Thomas Lippert , Thomas Moschny , Hartmut Neff , Klaus Schilling , Walter Tichy

HPC systems keep growing in size to meet the ever-increasing demand for performance and computational resources. Apart from increased performance, large scale systems face two challenges that hinder further growth: energy efficiency and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Ioannis Vardas , Manolis Ploumidis , Manolis Marazakis

We investigate the energy efficiency of a library designed for parallel computations with sparse matrices. The library leverages high-performance, energy-efficient Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) accelerators to enable large-scale scientific…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Massimo Bernaschi , Alessandro Celestini , Pasqua D'Ambra , Giorgio Richelli

The future of computation is the Graphical Processing Unit, i.e. the GPU. The promise that the graphics cards have shown in the field of image processing and accelerated rendering of 3D scenes, and the computational capability that these…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-02-21 Jayshree Ghorpade , Jitendra Parande , Madhura Kulkarni , Amit Bawaskar

Since the development of the Beowulf project to build a parallel computer from commodity PC components, there have been many such clusters built. The MILC QCD code has been run on a variety of clusters and supercomputers. Key design…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Steven Gottlieb

Poster-presentation of the paper "Message Passing Fluids: molecules as processes in parallel computational fluids" held at "EURO PVMMPI 2003" Congress; the paper is on the proceedings "Recent Advances in Parallel Virtual Machine and Message…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Gianluca Argentini

High-Performance Computing (HPC) processors are nowadays integrated Cyber-Physical Systems demanding complex and high-bandwidth closed-loop power and thermal control strategies. To efficiently satisfy real-time multi-input multi-output…

MPSoCs are gaining popularity because of its potential to solve computationally expensive applications. A multi-core processor combines two or more independent cores (normally a CPU) into a single package composed of a single integrated…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-14 Bilal Habib , Ahmed Anber , Sultan Daud Khan

We present an algorithm for cluster dynamics to efficiently simulate large systems on MIMD parallel computers with large numbers of processors. The method divides physical space into rectangular cells which are assigned to processors and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Mike Flanigan , Pablo Tamayo

A Quantum Computer is a new type of computer which can efficiently solve complex problems such as prime factorization. A quantum computer threatens the security of public key encryption systems because these systems rely on the fact that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevin M. Obenland , Alvin M. Despain

Many parallel applications rely on iterative stencil operations, whose performance are dominated by communication costs at large scales. Several MPI optimizations, such as persistent and partitioned communication, reduce overheads and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Gerald Collom , Jason Burmark , Olga Pearce , Amanda Bienz

Use of standards-based workflows is still somewhat unusual by high-performance computing users. In this paper we describe the experience of using the Common Workflow Language (CWL) standards to describe the execution, in parallel, of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Rupert W. Nash , Nick Brown , Michael R. Crusoe , Max Kontak

Experiments with superconducting quantum processors have successfully demonstrated the basic functions needed for quantum computation and evidence of utility, albeit without a sizable array of error-corrected qubits. The realization of the…

Since the very beginning of hardware development, computer processors were invented with ever-increasing clock frequencies and sophisticated in-build optimization strategies. Due to physical limitations, this 'free lunch' of speedup has…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-10-31 Peter Tröger

The evolution of architectures, programming models, and algorithms is driving communication towards greater asynchrony and concurrency, usually in multithreaded environments. We present LCI, a communication library designed for efficient…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Jiakun Yan , Marc Snir

Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods are often used in clustering since they guarantee asymptotically exact expectations in the infinite-time limit. In finite time, though, slow mixing often leads to poor performance. Modern computing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-24 Tin D. Nguyen , Brian L. Trippe , Tamara Broderick

Over the last couple of years it has been realized that the vast computational power of graphics processing units (GPUs) could be harvested for purposes other than the video game industry. This power, which at least nominally exceeds that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Martin Weigel

The increasing complexity of HPC architectures and the growing adoption of irregular scientific algorithms demand efficient support for asynchronous, multithreaded communication. This need is especially pronounced with Asynchronous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Jiakun Yan , Marc Snir , Yanfei Guo