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相关论文: Probabilistic asynchronous pi-calculus

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We introduce a new concept of approximation applicable to decision problems and functions, inspired by Bayesian probability. From the perspective of a Bayesian reasoner with limited computational resources, the answer to a problem that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Vanessa Kosoy , Alexander Appel

We develop a correspondence between the theory of sequential algorithms and classical reasoning, via Kreisel's no-counterexample interpretation. Our framework views realizers of the no-counterexample interpretation as dynamic processes…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-12-31 Thomas Powell

Stochastic variational inference (SVI) employs stochastic optimization to scale up Bayesian computation to massive data. Since SVI is at its core a stochastic gradient-based algorithm, horizontal parallelism can be harnessed to allow larger…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-01-16 Saad Mohamad , Abdelhamid Bouchachia , Moamar Sayed-Mouchaweh

Probabilistic numerical solvers for ordinary differential equations (ODEs) treat the numerical simulation of dynamical systems as problems of Bayesian state estimation. Aside from producing posterior distributions over ODE solutions and…

It is time-consuming and error-prone to implement inference procedures for each new probabilistic model. Probabilistic programming addresses this problem by allowing a user to specify the model and having a compiler automatically generate…

Anglican is a probabilistic programming system designed to interoperate with Clojure and other JVM languages. We introduce the programming language Anglican, outline our design choices, and discuss in depth the implementation of the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-12-01 David Tolpin , Jan Willem van de Meent , Hongseok Yang , Frank Wood

We consider two characterisations of the may and must testing preorders for a probabilistic extension of the finite pi-calculus: one based on notions of probabilistic weak simulations, and the other on a probabilistic extension of a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-01-12 Yuxing Deng , Alwen Tiu

Probabilistic automata constitute a versatile and elegant model for concurrent probabilistic systems. They are equipped with a compositional theory supporting abstraction, enabled by weak probabilistic bisimulation serving as the reference…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Andrea Turrini , Holger Hermanns

In process algebras such as ACP (Algebra of Communicating Processes), parallel processes are considered to be interleaved in an arbitrary way. In the case of multi-threading as found in contemporary programming languages, parallel processes…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 J. A. Bergstra , C. A. Middelburg

This paper extends a polynomial-time parsing algorithm that resolves structural ambiguity in input to a speech-based user interface by calculating and comparing the denotations of rival constituents, given some model of the interfaced…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 William Schuler

We study the semantic foundation of expressive probabilistic programming languages, that support higher-order functions, continuous distributions, and soft constraints (such as Anglican, Church, and Venture). We define a metalanguage (an…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-31 Sam Staton , Hongseok Yang , Chris Heunen , Ohad Kammar , Frank Wood

This paper proposes a notion of branching bisimilarity for non-deterministic probabilistic processes. In order to characterize the corresponding notion of rooted branching probabilistic bisimilarity, an equational theory is proposed for a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Rob van Glabbeek , Jan Friso Groote , Erik de Vink

We analyse two translations from the synchronous into the asynchronous $\pi$-calculus, both without choice, that are often quoted as standard examples of valid encodings, showing that the asynchronous $\pi$-calculus is just as expressive as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Rob van Glabbeek , Ursula Goltz , Christopher Lippert , Stephan Mennicke

We establish an assume-guarantee (AG) framework for compositional reasoning about multi-objective queries in parametric probabilistic automata (pPA) - an extension to probabilistic automata (PA), where transition probabilities are functions…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Hannah Mertens , Tim Quatmann , Joost-Pieter Katoen

This paper proposes an alternative language for expressing results of the algorithmic theory of randomness. The language is more precise in that it does not involve unspecified additive or multiplicative constants, making mathematical…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-06-09 Vladimir Vovk

Metric Temporal Logic can express temporally evolving properties with time-critical constraints or time-triggered constraints for real-time systems. This paper extends the Metric Interval Temporal Logic with a distribution eventuality…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Lening Li , Jie Fu

We study the use of Temporal-Difference learning for estimating the structural parameters in dynamic discrete choice models. Our algorithms are based on the conditional choice probability approach but use functional approximations to…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-12-23 Karun Adusumilli , Dita Eckardt

We study large-scale distributed cooperative systems that use optimistic replication. We represent a system as a graph of actions (operations) connected by edges that reify semantic constraints between actions. Constraint types include…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-10-08 Pierre Sutra , Marc Shapiro , João Pedro Barreto

Machine learning provides algorithms that can learn from data and make inferences or predictions on data. Stochastic acceptors or probabilistic automata are stochastic automata without output that can model components in machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Karl-Heinz Zimmermann

Probabilistic programming is a growing area that strives to make statistical analysis more accessible, by separating probabilistic modelling from probabilistic inference. In practice this decoupling is difficult. No single inference…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Maria I. Gorinova