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Since the days of OpenMP 1.0 computer hardware has become more complex, typically by specializing compute units for coarse- and fine-grained parallelism in incrementally deeper hierarchies of parallelism. Newer versions of OpenMP reacted by…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Michael Kruse

Sequential computation is well understood but does not scale well with current technology. Within the next decade, systems will contain large numbers of processors with potentially thousands of processors per chip. Despite this, many…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-11-17 James Hanlon

We address the problem of analysing the complexity of concurrent programs written in Pi-calculus. We are interested in parallel complexity, or span, understood as the execution time in a model with maximal parallelism. A type system for…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Patrick Baillot , Alexis Ghyselen , Naoki Kobayashi

Optimal multiple sequence alignment by dynamic programming, like many highly dimensional scientific computing problems, has failed to benefit from the improvements in computing performance brought about by multi-processor systems, due to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Manal Helal , Hossam El-Gindy , Lenore Mullin , Bruno Gaeta

Currently, multi/many-core CPUs are considered standard in most types of computers including, mobile phones, PCs or supercomputers. However, the parallelization of applications as well as refactoring/design of applications for efficient…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Garip Kusoglu , Berenger Bramas , Stephane Genaud

With the advent of multi-core processors and their fast expansion, it is quite clear that {\em parallel computing} is now a genuine requirement in Computer Science and Engineering (and related) curriculum. In addition to the pervasiveness…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Claude Tadonki

As ML applications are becoming ever more pervasive, fully-trained systems are made increasingly available to a wide public, allowing end-users to submit queries with their own data, and to efficiently retrieve results. With increasingly…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Daniela Loreti , Marco Lippi , Paolo Torroni

In the recent years it can be observed increasing popularity of parallel processing using multi-core processors, local clusters, GPU and others. Moreover, currently one of the main requirements the IT users is the reduction of maintaining…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-05 Łukasz P. Olech , Jan Kwiatkowski

We present Matrix Distributed Processing, a C++ library for fast development of efficient parallel algorithms. MDP is based on MPI and consists of a collection of C++ classes and functions such as lattice, site and field. Once an algorithm…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Massimo Di Pierro

Application development for distributed computing "Grids" can benefit from tools that variously hide or enable application-level management of critical aspects of the heterogeneous environment. As part of an investigation of these issues,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 N. T. Karonis , B. Toonen , I. Foster

Matrix Distributed Processing (MDP) is a C++ library for fast development of efficient parallel algorithms. It constitues the core of FermiQCD. MDP enables programmers to focus on algorithms, while parallelization is dealt with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Massimo Di Pierro

This paper studies the utility of using data analytics and machine learning techniques for identifying, classifying, and characterizing the dynamics of large-scale parallel (MPI) programs. To this end, we run microbenchmarks and realistic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Ayesha Afzal , Georg Hager , Gerhard Wellein , Stefano Markidis

Parallel data processing has become indispensable for processing applications involving huge data sets. This brings into focus the Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) which emphasize on many-core computing. With the advent of General Purpose…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-05-22 Poorna Banerjee , Amit Dave

Message Passing Interface (MPI) plays a crucial role in distributed memory parallelization across multiple nodes. However, parallelizing MPI code manually, and specifically, performing domain decomposition, is a challenging, error-prone…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Nadav Schneider , Tal Kadosh , Niranjan Hasabnis , Timothy Mattson , Yuval Pinter , Gal Oren

Parallel loops are an important part of OpenMP programs. Efficient scheduling of parallel loops can improve performance of the programs. The current OpenMP specification only offers three options for loop scheduling, which are insufficient…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Vivek Kale , Christian Iwainsky , Michael Klemm , Jonas H. Muller Korndorfer , Florina M. Ciorba

Real-time data processing applications with low latency requirements have led to the increasing popularity of stream processing systems. While such systems offer convenient APIs that can be used to achieve data parallelism automatically,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Konstantinos Kallas , Filip Niksic , Caleb Stanford , Rajeev Alur

A typical enterprise uses a local area network of computers to perform its business. During the off-working hours, the computational capacities of these networked computers are underused or unused. In order to utilize this computational…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-08-21 Que Thu Dung Nguyen

This paper presents our work on designing a parallel platform for large-scale reservoir simulations. Detailed components, such as grid and linear solver, and data structures are introduced, which can serve as a guide to parallel reservoir…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Hui Liu , Kun Wang , Bo Yang , Zhangxin Chen

Programming a distributed system, such as a cluster, requires extended use of low-level communication libraries and can often become cumbersome and error prone for the average developer. In this work, we consider each node of a cluster as a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Ilias Keftakis , Vassilios V. Dimakopoulos

In this work, we present a parallel scheme for machine learning of partial differential equations. The scheme is based on the decomposition of the training data corresponding to spatial subdomains, where an individual neural network is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Amin Totounferoush , Neda Ebrahimi Pour , Sabine Roller , Miriam Mehl