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We describe a new approach to data modeling, called the concept-oriented model (COM), and a novel concept-oriented query language (COQL). The model is based on three principles: duality principle postulates that any element is a couple…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-08-03 Alexandr Savinov

Causal models, also known as Structural Equation Models (SEM), are a well-known formalism for representing and reasoning about causal dependencies between events. In this paper, we show that Temporal SEMs (TSEMs), which extend SEMs to…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Maksim Gladyshev , Natasha Alechina , Brian Logan

Word embeddings are a powerful approach for capturing semantic similarity among terms in a vocabulary. In this paper, we develop exponential family embeddings, a class of methods that extends the idea of word embeddings to other types of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-22 Maja R. Rudolph , Francisco J. R. Ruiz , Stephan Mandt , David M. Blei

Table retrieval is essential for accessing information stored in structured tabular formats; however, it remains less explored than text retrieval. The content of the table primarily consists of phrases and words, which include a large…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Da Li , Keping Bi , Jiafeng Guo , Xueqi Cheng

Recent advances in computing have changed not only the nature of mathematical computation, but mathematical proof and inquiry itself. While artificial intelligence and formalized mathematics have been the major topics of this conversation,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Steven Clontz

We propose a general class of language models that treat reference as an explicit stochastic latent variable. This architecture allows models to create mentions of entities and their attributes by accessing external databases (required by,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Zichao Yang , Phil Blunsom , Chris Dyer , Wang Ling

The plethora of algorithms in the research field of process mining builds on directly-follows relations. Even though various improvements have been made in the last decade, there are serious weaknesses of these relationships. Once events…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Philipp Waibel , Lukas Pfahlsberger , Kate Revoredo , Jan Mendling

Topic modeling is an unsupervised method for revealing the hidden semantic structure of a corpus. It has been increasingly widely adopted as a tool in the social sciences, including political science, digital humanities and sociological…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Zheng Fang , Yulan He , Rob Procter

Complex Event Processing (CEP) is one technique used to the handling data flows. It allows pre-establishing conditions through rules and firing events when certain patterns are found in the data flows. Because the rules for defining such…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Herbertt Diniz , Kiev Gama , Robson Fidalgo

Recent work on Event Extraction has reframed the task as Question Answering (QA), with promising results. The advantage of this approach is that it addresses the error propagation issue found in traditional token-based classification…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Di Lu , Shihao Ran , Joel Tetreault , Alejandro Jaimes

Process mining focuses on the analysis of recorded event data in order to gain insights about the true execution of business processes. While foundational process mining techniques treat such data as sequences of abstract events, more…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Adrian Rebmann , Han van der Aa

Narratives are fundamental to our understanding of the world, providing us with a natural structure for knowledge representation over time. Computational narrative extraction is a subfield of artificial intelligence that makes heavy use of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Brian Keith Norambuena , Tanushree Mitra , Chris North

Prediction and optimisation of a wheel loader's dynamic behaviour is a challenge due to tightly coupled, non-linear subsystems of different technical domains. Furthermore, a simulation regarding performance, efficiency, and operability…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2011-08-30 Reno Filla

Event logs, as viewed in process mining, contain event data describing the execution of operational processes. Most process mining techniques take an event log as input and generate insights about the underlying process by analyzing the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-01-05 Daniel Schuster , Michael Martini , Sebastiaan J. van Zelst , Wil M. P. van der Aalst

Normalized relations extended with inherited attributes can be more faithful to reality and support logical navigation free queries, properties available at present only through specific views. Adding inherited attributes can be nonetheless…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-12-19 Witold Litwin

In this study, a novel method for extracting named entities and relations from unstructured text based on the table representation is presented. By using contextualized word embeddings, the proposed method computes representations for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Youmi Ma , Tatsuya Hiraoka , Naoaki Okazaki

We present a conceptual framework that unifies a variety of evaluation metrics for different structured prediction tasks (e.g. event and relation extraction, syntactic and semantic parsing). Our framework requires representing the outputs…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Yunmo Chen , William Gantt , Tongfei Chen , Aaron Steven White , Benjamin Van Durme

Event extraction (EE) is a crucial research task for promptly apprehending event information from massive textual data. With the rapid development of deep learning, EE based on deep learning technology has become a research hotspot.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Qian Li , Jianxin Li , Jiawei Sheng , Shiyao Cui , Jia Wu , Yiming Hei , Hao Peng , Shu Guo , Lihong Wang , Amin Beheshti , Philip S. Yu

These lecture notes cover basic automata-theoretic concepts and logical formalisms for the modeling and verification of concurrent and distributed systems. Many of these concepts naturally extend the classical automata and logics over…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Benedikt Bollig , Paul Gastin

Process mining bridges the gap between process management and data science by discovering process models using event logs derived from real-world data. Besides mandatory event attributes, additional attributes can be part of an event…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Jonas Cremerius , Mathias Weske