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Approximation Fixpoint Theory (AFT) is a powerful theory covering various semantics of non-monotonic reasoning formalisms in knowledge representation such as Logic Programming and Answer Set Programming. Many semantics of such non-monotonic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Linde Vanbesien , Bart Bogaerts , Marc Denecker

Argumentation problems are concerned with determining the acceptability of a set of arguments from their relational structure. When the available information is uncertain, probabilistic argumentation frameworks provide modelling tools to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Pietro Totis , Angelika Kimmig , Luc De Raedt

The language of epistemic specifications and epistemic logic programs extends disjunctive logic programs under the stable model semantics with modal constructs called subjective literals. Using subjective literals, it is possible to check…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Jorge Fandinno , Wolfgang Faber , Michael Gelfond

We describe a type system with mixed linear and non-linear recursive types called LNL-FPC (the linear/non-linear fixpoint calculus). The type system supports linear typing, which enhances the safety properties of programs, but also supports…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Bert Lindenhovius , Michael Mislove , Vladimir Zamdzhiev

We have designed a new logic programming language called LM (Linear Meld) for programming graph-based algorithms in a declarative fashion. Our language is based on linear logic, an expressive logical system where logical facts can be…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Flavio Cruz , Ricardo Rocha , Seth Copen Goldstein , Frank Pfenning

In recent research on non-monotonic logic programming, repeatedly strong equivalence of logic programs P and Q has been considered, which holds if the programs P union R and Q union R have the same answer sets for any other program R. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Thomas Eiter , Michael Fink , Stefan Woltran

We propose a purely extensional semantics for higher-order logic programming. In this semantics program predicates denote sets of ordered tuples, and two predicates are equal iff they are equal as sets. Moreover, every program has a unique…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-06-20 A. Charalambidis , K. Handjopoulos , P. Rondogiannis , W. W. Wadge

Recursive definitions of predicates are usually interpreted either inductively or coinductively. Recently, a more powerful approach has been proposed, called flexible coinduction, to express a variety of intermediate interpretations,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Francesco Dagnino , Davide Ancona , Elena Zucca

Incremental computation has recently been studied using the concepts of change structures and derivatives of programs, where the derivative of a function allows updating the output of the function based on a change to its input. We…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Mario Alvarez-Picallo , Alex Eyers-Taylor , Michael Peyton Jones , C. -H. Luke Ong

Topological fixpoint logics are a family of logics that admits topological models and where the fixpoint operators are defined with respect to the topological interpretations. Here we consider a topological fixpoint logic for relational…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Nick Bezhanishvili , Clemens Kupke

We propose a novel logic, called Frame Logic (FL), that extends first-order logic (with recursive definitions) using a construct Sp(.) that captures the implicit supports of formulas -- the precise subset of the universe upon which their…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Adithya Murali , Lucas Peña , Christof Löding , P. Madhusudan

For deterministic and probabilistic programs we investigate the problem of program synthesis and program optimisation (with respect to non-functional properties) in the general setting of global optimisation. This approach is based on the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-07-22 Herbert Wiklicky

In this paper, we address the problem of defining a fixpoint semantics for Constraint Handling Rules (CHR) that captures the behavior of both simplification and propagation rules in a sound and complete way with respect to their declarative…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-08-02 Rémy Haemmerlé

Proof search has been used to specify a wide range of computation systems. In order to build a framework for reasoning about such specifications, we make use of a sequent calculus involving induction and co-induction. These proof principles…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-10-01 Alwen Tiu , Alberto Momigliano

Higher-order constructs extend the expressiveness of first-order (Constraint) Logic Programming ((C)LP) both syntactically and semantically. At the same time assertions have been in use for some time in (C)LP systems helping programmers…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-04-17 Nataliia Stulova , José F. Morales , Manuel V. Hermenegildo

Well-founded fixed points have been used in several areas of knowledge representation and reasoning and to give semantics to logic programs involving negation. They are an important ingredient of approximation fixed point theory. We study…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-12-02 Arnaud Carayol , Zoltan Esik

Fixed-Point-Oriented Programming (FPOP) is an emerging paradigm designed to streamline the implementation of problems involving self-referential computations. These include graph algorithms, static analysis, parsing, and distributed…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Yong Qi Foo , Brian Sze-Kai Cheong , Michael D. Adams

Existing refinement calculi provide frameworks for the stepwise development of imperative programs from specifications. This paper presents a refinement calculus for deriving logic programs. The calculus contains a wide-spectrum logic…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ian Hayes , Robert Colvin , David Hemer , Paul Strooper , Ray Nickson

We consider a simple extension of logic programming where variables may range over goals and goals may be arguments of predicates. In this language we can write logic programs which use goals as data. We give practical evidence that, by…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Alberto Pettorossi , Maurizio Proietti

Description Logic Programs (dl-programs) proposed by Eiter et al. constitute an elegant yet powerful formalism for the integration of answer set programming with description logics, for the Semantic Web. In this paper, we generalize the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-07-26 Yisong Wang , Jia-Huai You , Li Yan Yuan , Yi-Dong Shen