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In recent years Open Innovation (OI) has gained much attention and made firms aware that they need to consider the open environment surrounding them. To facilitate this shift Requirements Engineering (RE) needs to be adapted in order to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 Johan Linåker , Björn Regnell , Hussan Munir

The digitization of displaced archives is of great historical and cultural significance. Through the construction of digital humanistic platforms represented by MISS platform, and the comprehensive application of IIIF technology, knowledge…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Rina Su , 2. Yumeng Li , Xin Yang , Xin Yin , Tao Chen

Based on an empirical analysis of author usage of CoRR, and of its predecessor in the Los Alamos eprint archives, it is shown that CoRR has not yet been able to match the early growth of the Los Alamos physics archives. Some of the reasons…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Les Carr , Steve Hitchcock , Wendy Hall , Stevan Harnad

Over the past year, there has been a robust debate about the benefits and risks of open sourcing foundation models. However, this discussion has often taken place at a high level of generality or with a narrow focus on specific technical…

As systems based on opaque Artificial Intelligence (AI) continue to flourish in diverse real-world applications, understanding these black box models has become paramount. In response, Explainable AI (XAI) has emerged as a field of research…

Open-source software (OSS) is a pillar of modern software development. Its success depends on the dedication of maintainers who work constantly to keep their libraries stable, adapt to changing needs, and support a growing community. Yet,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Rachna Raj , Diego Elias Costa

Recent advances in the area of legal information systems have led to a variety of applications that promise support in processing and accessing legal documents. Unfortunately, these applications have various limitations, e.g., regarding…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 Malte Ostendorff , Till Blume , Saskia Ostendorff

Age of information (AoI) is a performance metric that captures the freshness of status updates. While AoI has been studied thoroughly for point-to-point links, the impact of modern random-access protocols on this metric is still unclear. In…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Khac-Hoang Ngo , Giuseppe Durisi , Alexandre Graell i Amat

The rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs), represented by OpenAI's GPT series, has significantly impacted various domains such as natural language processing, software development, education, healthcare, finance, and scientific…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Xiang Chen , Jibin Wang , Chaoyang Gao , Xiaolin Ju , Zhanqi Cui

In the process of scientific research, many information objects are generated, all of which may remain valuable indefinitely. However, artifacts such as instrument data and associated calibration information may have little value in…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2010-04-19 Alberto Pepe , Matthew Mayernik , Christine L. Borgman , Herbert Van de Sompel

In the last five years, edge computing has attracted tremendous attention from industry and academia due to its promise to reduce latency, save bandwidth, improve availability, and protect data privacy to keep data secure. At the same time,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Xingzhou Zhang , Yifan Wang , Sidi Lu , Liangkai Liu , Lanyu Xu , Weisong Shi

The proliferation of the Open Archive Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting (OAI-PMH) has resulted in the creation of a large number of service providers, all harvesting from either data providers or aggregators. If data were…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Terry L. Harrison , Aravind Elango , Johan Bollen , Michael Nelson

Open Information Extraction (OIE) is the task of the unsupervised creation of structured information from text. OIE is often used as a starting point for a number of downstream tasks including knowledge base construction, relation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-23 Paul Groth , Michael Lauruhn , Antony Scerri , Ron Daniel

Where Prolog is commonly seen as a component in a Web application that is either embedded or communicates using a proprietary protocol, we propose an architecture where Prolog communicates to other components in a Web application using the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-11-07 Jan Wielemaker , Zhisheng Huang , Lourens van der Meij

Concerns about the risks and harms posed by artificial intelligence (AI) have resulted in significant study into algorithmic transparency, giving rise to a sub-field known as Explainable AI (XAI). Unfortunately, despite a decade of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Andrew Bell , Julia Stoyanovich

The rapid expansion of records creates significant challenges in management, including retention and disposition, appraisal, and organization. Our study underscores the benefits of integrating artificial intelligence (AI) within the broad…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Gaurav Shinde , Tiana Kirstein , Souvick Ghosh , Patricia C. Franks

This paper describes a system for storing historical forensic artefacts collected from SSH connections. This system exposes a REST API in a similar fashion as passive DNS databases, malware hash registries, and SSL notaries with the goal of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Alexandre Dulaunoy , Jean-Louis Huynen , Aurelien Thirion

Although recording of usage data is common in scholarly information services, its exploitation for the creation of value-added services remains limited due to concerns regarding, among others, user privacy, data validity, and the lack of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Johan Bollen , Herbert Van de Sompel

APIs are increasingly becoming new business assets for organizations and consequently, API functionality and its pricing should be precisely defined for customers. Pricing is typically composed by different plans that specify a range of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Rafael Fresno-Aranda , Pablo Fernandez , Antonio Gamez-Diaz , Amador Duran , Antonio Ruiz-Cortes