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We investigate a class of nominal algebraic Henkin-style models for the simply typed lambda-calculus in which variables map to names in the denotation and lambda-abstraction maps to a (non-functional) name-abstraction operation. The…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-11-02 Murdoch J. Gabbay , Dominic P. Mulligan

We review the close relationship between abstract machines for (call-by-name or call-by-value) lambda-calculi (extended with Felleisen's C) and sequent calculus, reintroducing on the way Curien-Herbelin's syntactic kit expressing the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-07-28 Pierre-Louis Curien , Guillaume Munch-Maccagnoni

We present a novel method of computing the beta-normal eta-long form of a simply-typed lambda-term by constructing traversals over a variant abstract syntax tree of the term. In contrast to beta-reduction, which changes the term by…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-11-10 C. -H. Luke Ong

Operational semantics have been enormously successful, in large part due to its flexibility and simplicity, but they are not compositional. Denotational semantics, on the other hand, are compositional but the lattice-theoretic models are…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Jeremy G. Siek

Variable Elimination (VE) is a classical exact inference algorithm for probabilistic graphical models such as Bayesian Networks, computing the marginal distribution of a subset of the random variables in the model. Our goal is to understand…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Thomas Ehrhard , Claudia Faggian , Michele Pagani

Several authors devised type-based termination criteria for ML-like languages allowing non-structural recursive calls. We extend these works to general rewriting and dependent types, hence providing a powerful termination criterion for the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Frederic Blanqui

Dependently typed lambda calculi such as the Logical Framework (LF) are capable of representing relationships between terms through types. By exploiting the "formulas-as-types" notion, such calculi can also encode the correspondence between…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-07-07 Zachary Snow , David Baelde , Gopalan Nadathur

The extensive deployment of probabilistic algorithms has radically changed our perspective on several well-established computational notions. Correctness is probably the most basic one. While a typical probabilistic program cannot be said…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Francesco A. Genco , Giuseppe Primiero

Factorization -- a simple form of standardization -- is concerned with reduction strategies, i.e. how a result is computed. We present a new technique for proving factorization theorems for compound rewriting systems in a modular way, which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Beniamino Accattoli , Claudia Faggian , Giulio Guerrieri

Circumscription and logic programs under the stable model semantics are two well-known nonmonotonic formalisms. The former has served as a basis of classical logic based action formalisms, such as the situation calculus, the event calculus…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Joohyung Lee , Ravi Palla

If the result of an expensive computation is invalidated by a small change to the input, the old result should be updated incrementally instead of reexecuting the whole computation. We incrementalize programs through their derivative. A…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-12-04 Yufei Cai , Paolo G. Giarrusso , Tillmann Rendel , Klaus Ostermann

We provide a general and modular criterion for the termination of simply-typed $\lambda$ -calculus extended with function symbols defined by user-defined rewrite rules. Following a work of Hughes, Pareto and Sabry for functions defined with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Frédéric Blanqui

Ariola and Felleisen's call-by-need {\lambda}-calculus replaces a variable occurrence with its value at the last possible moment. To support this gradual notion of substitution, function applications-once established-are never discharged.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2010-09-17 Stephen Chang , David Van Horn , Matthias Felleisen

The $\lambda$-calculus is a handy formalism to specify the evaluation of higher-order programs. It is not very handy, however, when one interprets the specification as an execution mechanism, because terms can grow exponentially with the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Andrea Condoluci , Beniamino Accattoli , Claudio Sacerdoti Coen

In a recent paper, a realizability technique has been used to give a semantics of a quantum lambda calculus. Such a technique gives rise to an infinite number of valid typing rules, without giving preference to any subset of those. In this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Alejandro Díaz-Caro , Octavio Malherbe

We present a novel and well automatable approach to formal verification of C programs with underspecified semantics, i.e., a language semantics that leaves open the order of certain evaluations. First, we reduce this problem to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Eduard Kamburjan , Nathan Wasser

The development of logic has largely been through the 'deductive' paradigm: conclusions are inferred from established premisses. However, the use of logic in the context of both human and machine reasoning is typically through the dual…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Alexander V. Gheorghiu , David J. Pym

Combinatory logic shows that bound variables can be eliminated without loss of expressiveness. It has applications both in the foundations of mathematics and in the implementation of functional programming languages. The original…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-05-08 Karim Nour

We design and conduct a simple experiment to study whether neural networks can perform several steps of approximate reasoning in a fixed dimensional latent space. The set of rewrites (i.e. transformations) that can be successfully performed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Dennis Lee , Christian Szegedy , Markus N. Rabe , Sarah M. Loos , Kshitij Bansal

The theory of the call-by-value lambda-calculus relies on weak evaluation and closed terms, that are natural hypotheses in the study of programming languages. To model proof assistants, however, strong evaluation and open terms are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-02-02 Beniamino Accattoli , Giulio Guerrieri