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Large-scale conversational assistants like Alexa, Siri, Cortana and Google Assistant process every utterance using multiple models for domain, intent and named entity recognition. Given the decoupled nature of model development and large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Rakesh Chada , Pradeep Natarajan , Darshan Fofadiya , Prathap Ramachandra

State-of-the-art deep-learning-based approaches to Natural Language Processing (NLP) are credited with various capabilities that involve reasoning with natural language texts. In this paper we carry out a large-scale empirical study…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Viktor Schlegel , Kamen V. Pavlov , Ian Pratt-Hartmann

This letter introduces the LOOP binary descriptor (local optimal oriented pattern) that encodes rotation invariance into the main formulation itself. This makes any post processing stage for rotation invariance redundant and improves on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Tapabrata Chakraborti , Brendan McCane , Steven Mills , Umapada Pal

Gabor analysis is one of the most common instances of time-frequency signal analysis. Choosing a suitable window for the Gabor transform of a signal is often a challenge for practical applications, in particular in audio signal processing.…

Speculative decoding accelerates LLM inference by letting a small drafter propose multiple tokens which a large target model verifies once per speculation step. As vocabularies scale past 10e5 tokens,verification cost in the target model is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Jinbin Zhang , Nasib Ullah , Erik Schultheis , Rohit Babbar

Transformer-based approaches have been successfully used to obtain state-of-the-art accuracy on natural language processing (NLP) tasks with semi-structured tables. These model architectures are typically deep, resulting in slow training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Syrine Krichene , Thomas Müller , Julian Martin Eisenschlos

Natural language text corpora are often available as sets of syntactically parsed trees. A wide range of expressive tree queries are possible over such parsed trees that open a new avenue in searching over natural language text. They not…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Pirooz Chubak , Davood Rafiei

This paper describes a new statistical parser which is based on probabilities of dependencies between head-words in the parse tree. Standard bigram probability estimation techniques are extended to calculate probabilities of dependencies…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Michael Collins

A new approach for decoding binary linear codes by solving a linear program (LP) over a relaxed codeword polytope was recently proposed by Feldman et al. In this paper we investigate the structure of the polytope used in the LP relaxation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Alexandros G. Dimakis , Martin J. Wainwright

In this paper, we propose and investigate algorithms for the structured orthogonal dictionary learning problem. First, we investigate the case when the dictionary is a Householder matrix. We give sample complexity results and show…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-25 Anirudh Dash , Aditya Siripuram

Dictionary learning aims to find a dictionary that can sparsely represent the training data. Methods in the literature typically formulate the dictionary learning problem as an optimisation with respect to two variables, i.e., dictionary…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-21 Cheng Cheng , Wei Dai

Long-sequence transformers are designed to improve the representation of longer texts by language models and their performance on downstream document-level tasks. However, not much is understood about the quality of token-level predictions…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Kamil Bujel , Andrew Caines , Helen Yannakoudakis , Marek Rei

We present the first supertagging-based parser for LCFRS. It utilizes neural classifiers and tremendously outperforms previous LCFRS-based parsers in both accuracy and parsing speed. Moreover, our results keep up with the best (general)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Richard Mörbitz , Thomas Ruprecht

In this paper we present a lexicon-based approach to the problem of morphological processing. Full-form words, lemmas and grammatical tags are interconnected in a DAWG. Thus, the process of analysis/synthesis is reduced to a search in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Kyriakos N. Sgarbas , Nikos D. Fakotakis , George K. Kokkinakis

Grammar Detection, also referred to as Parts of Speech Tagging of raw text, is considered an underlying building block of the various Natural Language Processing pipelines like named entity recognition, question answering, and sentiment…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Surya Teja Chavali , Charan Tej Kandavalli , Sugash T M

Transformer-based language models (LMs) are inefficient in long contexts. We propose Dodo, a solution for context compression. Instead of one vector per token in a standard transformer model, Dodo represents text with a dynamic number of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Guanghui Qin , Corby Rosset , Ethan C. Chau , Nikhil Rao , Benjamin Van Durme

Long-horizon robot manipulation tasks remain challenging for Vision-Language-Action (VLA) policies due to drift and exposure bias, often denoise the entire trajectory with fixed hyperparameters, causing small geometric errors to compound…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Yanjia Huang , Shuo Liu , Sheng Liu , Qingxiao Xu , Mingyang Wu , Xiangbo Gao , Zhengzhong Tu

We present a reinforcement learning (RL) based guidance system for automated theorem proving geared towards Finding Longer Proofs (FLoP). Unlike most learning based approaches, we focus on generalising from very little training data and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Zsolt Zombori , Adrián Csiszárik , Henryk Michalewski , Cezary Kaliszyk , Josef Urban

In this paper, we present the results and main findings of our system for the DIACR-ITA 2020 Task. Our system focuses on using variations of training sets and different semantic detection methods. The task involves training, aligning and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-09 Rabab Alkhalifa , Adam Tsakalidis , Arkaitz Zubiaga , Maria Liakata

We describe a generative probabilistic model of natural language, which we call HBG, that takes advantage of detailed linguistic information to resolve ambiguity. HBG incorporates lexical, syntactic, semantic, and structural information…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Ezra Black , Fred Jelinek , John Lafferty , David M. Magerman , Robert Mercer , Salim Roukos