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Let $G$ be an $n$-node simple directed planar graph with nonnegative edge weights. We study the fundamental problems of computing (1) a global cut of $G$ with minimum weight and (2) a~cycle of $G$ with minimum weight. The best previously…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-24 Hung-Chun Liang , Hsueh-I Lu

In this paper, I present an algorithm called Raffica algorithm for Single-Source Shortest Path(SSSP). On random graph, this algorithm has linear time complexity(in expect). More precisely, the random graph uses configuration model, and the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-09-19 Dexin Li

This paper presents a new deterministic algorithm for single-source shortest paths (SSSP) on real non-negative edge-weighted directed graphs, with running time $O(m\sqrt{\log n}+\sqrt{mn\log n\log \log n})$, which is $O(m\sqrt{\log n\log…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Ran Duan , Xiao Mao , Xinkai Shu , Longhui Yin

In a series of papers, Avraham, Filtser, Kaplan, Katz, and Sharir (SoCG'14), Kaplan, Katz, Saban, and Sharir (ESA'23), and Katz, Saban, and Sharir (ESA'24) studied a class of geometric optimization problems -- including reverse shortest…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Timothy M. Chan , Zhengcheng Huang

We present a deterministic $(1+o(1))$-approximation $(n^{1/2+o(1)}+D^{1+o(1)})$-time algorithm for solving the single-source shortest paths problem on distributed weighted networks (the CONGEST model); here $n$ is the number of nodes in the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-20 Monika Henzinger , Sebastian Krinninger , Danupon Nanongkai

We examine the possibility of approximating Maximum Vertex-Disjoint Shortest Paths. In this problem, the input is an edge-weighted (directed or undirected) $n$-vertex graph $G$ along with $k$ terminal pairs…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Matthias Bentert , Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach

All-pairs shortest paths (APSP) remains a major bottleneck for large-scale graph analytics, as data movement with cubic complexity overwhelms the bandwidth of conventional memory hierarchies. In this work, we propose RAPID-Graph to address…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Yanru Chen , Zheyu Li , Keming Fan , Runyang Tian , John Hsu , Weihong Xu , Minxuan Zhou , Tajana Rosing

We revisit the classic problem of dynamically maintaining shortest paths between all pairs of nodes of a directed weighted graph. The allowed updates are insertions and deletions of nodes and their incident edges. We give worst-case…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Ittai Abraham , Shiri Chechik , Sebastian Krinninger

We give a simple algorithm for the dynamic approximate All-Pairs Shortest Paths (APSP) problem. Given a graph $G = (V, E, l)$ with polynomially bounded edge lengths, our data structure processes $|E|$ edge insertions and deletions in total…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Rasmus Kyng , Simon Meierhans , Gernot Zöcklein

The 1-median problem (1MP) on undirected weighted graphs seeks to find a facility location minimizing the total weighted distance to all customer nodes. Although the 1MP can be solved exactly by computing the single-source shortest paths…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Keisuke Ueta , Wei Wu , Mutsunori Yagiura

In this paper, we propose a deterministic algorithm that approximates the optimal path cover on weighted undirected graphs. Based on the 1/2-Approximation Path Cover Algorithm by Moran et al., we add a procedure to remove the redundant…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-25 Junyuan Lin , Guangpeng Ren

We consider approximations for computing minimum weighted cuts in directed graphs. We consider both rooted and global minimum cuts, and both edge-cuts and vertex-cuts. For these problems we give randomized Monte Carlo algorithms that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Kent Quanrud

Despite persistent efforts, there is no known technique for obtaining unconditional super-linear lower bounds for the computational complexity of the problems in P. Vassilevska Williams and Williams introduce a fruitful approach to advance…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Mahdi Boroujeni , Sina Dehghani , Soheil Ehsani , MohammadTaghi HajiAghayi , Saeed Seddighin

Graph theory is increasingly commonly utilised in genetics, proteomics and neuroimaging. In such fields, the data of interest generally constitute weighted graphs. Analysis of such weighted graphs often require the integration of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-06-09 Cedric E. Ginestet , Andrew Simmons

We consider the fine-grained complexity of sparse graph problems that currently have $\tilde{O}(mn)$ time algorithms, where m is the number of edges and n is the number of vertices in the input graph. This class includes several important…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-10-20 Udit Agarwal , Vijaya Ramachandran

We study the problem of computing shortest paths in so-called dense distance graphs. Every planar graph $G$ on $n$ vertices can be partitioned into a set of $O(n/r)$ edge-disjoint regions (called an $r$-division) with $O(r)$ vertices each,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-07-18 Paweł Gawrychowski , Adam Karczmarz

We show how to combine two techniques for efficiently computing shortest paths in directed planar graphs. The first is the linear-time shortest-path algorithm of Henzinger, Klein, Subramanian, and Rao [STOC'94]. The second is Fakcharoenphol…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-04-04 Shay Mozes , Yahav Nussbaum , Oren Weimann

Given a graph, the shortest-path problem requires finding a sequence of edges with minimum cumulative length that connects a source vertex to a target vertex. We consider a variant of this classical problem in which the position of each…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Tobia Marcucci , Jack Umenberger , Pablo A. Parrilo , Russ Tedrake

We investigate the distributed multi-agent sharing optimization problem in a directed graph, with a composite objective function consisting of a smooth function plus a convex (possibly non-smooth) function shared by all agents. While…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-21 Sajad Zandi , Mehdi Korki

Given $n$ weighted points (positive or negative) in $d$ dimensions, what is the axis-aligned box which maximizes the total weight of the points it contains? The best known algorithm for this problem is based on a reduction to a related…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-03-04 Arturs Backurs , Nishanth Dikkala , Christos Tzamos
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