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相关论文: Using a Diathesis Model for Semantic Parsing

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Semantic parsing aims to map natural language utterances onto machine interpretable meaning representations, aka programs whose execution against a real-world environment produces a denotation. Weakly-supervised semantic parsers are trained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Bailin Wang , Ivan Titov , Mirella Lapata

Many successful approaches to semantic parsing build on top of the syntactic analysis of text, and make use of distributional representations or statistical models to match parses to ontology-specific queries. This paper presents a novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-04-30 Edward Grefenstette , Phil Blunsom , Nando de Freitas , Karl Moritz Hermann

Pre-trained language models have achieved huge success on a wide range of NLP tasks. However, contextual representations from pre-trained models contain entangled semantic and syntactic information, and therefore cannot be directly used to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 James Y. Huang , Kuan-Hao Huang , Kai-Wei Chang

Disentangling the encodings of neural models is a fundamental aspect for improving interpretability, semantic control and downstream task performance in Natural Language Processing. Currently, most disentanglement methods are unsupervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Danilo S. Carvalho , Giangiacomo Mercatali , Yingji Zhang , Andre Freitas

Semantic parsing, i.e., the automatic derivation of meaning representation such as an instantiated predicate-argument structure for a sentence, plays a critical role in deep processing of natural language. Unlike all other top systems of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-01-25 Hai Zhao , Xiaotian Zhang , Chunyu Kit

The task of Semantic Parsing can be approximated as a transformation of an utterance into a logical form graph where edges represent semantic roles and nodes represent word senses. The resulting representation should be capture the meaning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Ritwik Bose , Siddharth Vashishtha , James Allen

Natural language understanding often requires deep semantic knowledge. Expanding on previous proposals, we suggest that some important aspects of semantic knowledge can be modeled as a language model if done at an appropriate level of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Haoruo Peng , Dan Roth

A major challenge of semantic parsing is the vocabulary mismatch problem between natural language and target ontology. In this paper, we propose a sentence rewriting based semantic parsing method, which can effectively resolve the mismatch…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-11 Bo Chen , Le Sun , Xianpei Han , Bo An

Semantic parsing is the task of converting natural language utterances into machine interpretable meaning representations which can be executed against a real-world environment such as a database. Scaling semantic parsing to arbitrary…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Jianpeng Cheng , Siva Reddy , Mirella Lapata

Automatic evaluation of semantic rationality is an important yet challenging task, and current automatic techniques cannot well identify whether a sentence is semantically rational. The methods based on the language model do not measure the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Shu Liu , Jingjing Xu , Xuancheng Ren , Xu Sun

Semantic parsing is the task of translating natural language utterances into machine-readable meaning representations. Currently, most semantic parsing methods are not able to utilize contextual information (e.g. dialogue and comments…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Zhuang Li , Lizhen Qu , Gholamreza Haffari

A significant amount of information in today's world is stored in structured and semi-structured knowledge bases. Efficient and simple methods to query them are essential and must not be restricted to only those who have expertise in formal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 Aishwarya Kamath , Rajarshi Das

Semantically meaningful sentence embeddings are important for numerous tasks in natural language processing. To obtain such embeddings, recent studies explored the idea of utilizing synthetically generated data from pretrained language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Taehee Kim , ChaeHun Park , Jimin Hong , Radhika Dua , Edward Choi , Jaegul Choo

Open-text (or open-domain) semantic parsers are designed to interpret any statement in natural language by inferring a corresponding meaning representation (MR). Unfortunately, large scale systems cannot be easily machine-learned due to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-20 Antoine Bordes , Xavier Glorot , Jason Weston , Yoshua Bengio

Deep neural networks for machine comprehension typically utilizes only word or character embeddings without explicitly taking advantage of structured linguistic information such as constituency trees and dependency trees. In this paper, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-04 Rui Liu , Junjie Hu , Wei Wei , Zi Yang , Eric Nyberg

In recent years, the development of large pretrained language models, such as BERT and GPT, significantly improved information extraction systems on various tasks, including relation classification. State-of-the-art systems are highly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Lars Klöser , Andre Büsgen , Philipp Kohl , Bodo Kraft , Albert Zündorf

Semantic parsing is challenging due to the structure gap and the semantic gap between utterances and logical forms. In this paper, we propose an unsupervised semantic parsing method - Synchronous Semantic Decoding (SSD), which can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Shan Wu , Bo Chen , Chunlei Xin , Xianpei Han , Le Sun , Weipeng Zhang , Jiansong Chen , Fan Yang , Xunliang Cai

Sentence embedding is an important research topic in natural language processing. It is essential to generate a good embedding vector that fully reflects the semantic meaning of a sentence in order to achieve an enhanced performance for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Myeongjun Jang , Pilsung Kang

Distant supervised relation extraction is an efficient approach to scale relation extraction to very large corpora, and has been widely used to find novel relational facts from plain text. Recent studies on neural relation extraction have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-12 Zhengqiu He , Wenliang Chen , Zhenghua Li , Meishan Zhang , Wei Zhang , Min Zhang

Modeling the structure of coherent texts is a key NLP problem. The task of coherently organizing a given set of sentences has been commonly used to build and evaluate models that understand such structure. We propose an end-to-end…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-12-25 Lajanugen Logeswaran , Honglak Lee , Dragomir Radev
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