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Hoare logics are proof systems that allow one to formally establish properties of computer programs. Traditional Hoare logics prove properties of individual program executions (such as functional correctness). Hoare logic has been…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Thibault Dardinier , Peter Müller

The problem of determining whether or not any program terminates was shown to be undecidable by Turing, but recent advances in the area have allowed this information to be determined for a large class of programs. The classic method for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 G. W. Hamilton

We present a type theory combining both linearity and dependency by stratifying typing rules into a level for logics and a level for programs. The distinction between logics and programs decouples their semantics, allowing the type system…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Qiancheng Fu , Hongwei Xi

Partial correctness of imperative or functional programming divides in logic programming into two notions. Correctness means that all answers of the program are compatible with the specification. Completeness means that the program produces…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Włodzimierz Drabent

Different theorem provers tend to produce proof objects in different formats and this is especially the case for modal logics, where several deductive formalisms (and provers based on them) have been presented. This work falls within the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Tomer Libal , Marco Volpe

Verification of temporal logic properties plays a crucial role in proving the desired behaviors of hybrid systems. In this paper, we propose an interval method for verifying the properties described by a bounded linear temporal logic. We…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-15 Daisuke Ishii , Naoki Yonezaki , Alexandre Goldsztejn

Verification of temporal logic properties plays a crucial role in proving the desired behaviors of continuous systems. In this paper, we propose an interval method that verifies the properties described by a bounded signal temporal logic.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-02-09 Daisuke Ishii , Naoki Yonezaki , Alexandre Goldsztejn

We describe a variant of resolution rule of proof and show that it is complete for stable semantics of logic programs. We show applications of this result.

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-02-21 V. W. Marek , J. B. Remmel

The Logic Programming through Prolog has been widely used for supply persistence in many systems that need store knowledge. Some implementations of Prolog Programming Language used for supply persistence have bidirectional interfaces with…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-02 José E. Zalacain Llanes

The termination problem of a logic program can be addressed in either a static or a dynamic way. A static approach performs termination analysis at compile time, while a dynamic approach characterizes and tests termination of a logic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Yi-Dong Shen , Danny De Schreye

Applying deductive verification to formally prove that a program respects its formal specification is a very complex and time-consuming task due in particular to the lack of feedback in case of proof failures. Along with a non-compliance…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-08-10 Guillaume Petiot , Nikolai Kosmatov , Bernard Botella , Alain Giorgetti , Jacques Julliand

We consider the termination/non-termination property of a class of loops. Such loops are commonly used abstractions of real program pieces. Second-order logic is a convenient language to express non-termination. Of course, such property is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-12-11 Fred Mesnard , Etienne Payet

For performance and verification in machine learning, new methods have recently been proposed that optimise learning systems to satisfy formally expressed logical properties. Among these methods, differentiable logics (DLs) are used to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Reynald Affeldt , Alessandro Bruni , Ekaterina Komendantskaya , Natalia Ślusarz , Kathrin Stark

Bounded model checking of pointer programs is a debugging technique for programs that manipulate dynamically allocated pointer structures on the heap. It is based on the following four observations. First, error conditions like dereference…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-03-02 Witold Charatonik , Piotr Witkowski

This paper presents the verification of control systems implemented in Simulink. The goal is to ensure that high-level requirements on control performance, like stability, are satisfied by the Simulink diagram. A two stage process is…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Dejanira Araiza-Illan , Kerstin Eder , Arthur Richards

`What more than its truth do we know if we have a proof of a theorem in a given formal system?' We examine Kreisel's question in the particular context of program termination proofs, with an eye to deriving complexity bounds on program…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-09-26 Sylvain Schmitz

We present a comprehensive programme analysing the decomposition of proof systems for non-classical logics into proof systems for other logics, especially classical logic, using an algebra of constraints. That is, one recovers a proof…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Alexander V. Gheorghiu , David J. Pym

Fair termination is the property of programs that may diverge "in principle" but that terminate "in practice", i.e. under suitable fairness assumptions concerning the resolution of non-deterministic choices. We study a conservative…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Luca Ciccone , Luca Padovani

In previous work, summarized in this paper, we proposed an operation of parallel composition for rewriting-logic theories, allowing compositional specification of systems and reusability of components. The present paper focuses on…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Óscar Martín , Alberto Verdejo , Narciso Martí-Oliet

Verification problems of programs written in various paradigms (such as imperative, logic, concurrent, functional, and object-oriented ones) can be reduced to problems of solving Horn clause constraints on predicate variables that represent…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-24 Hiroshi Unno , Sho Torii