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This paper proposes a new approach for face verification, where a pair of images needs to be classified as belonging to the same person or not. This problem is relatively new and not well-explored in the literature. Current methods mostly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Dong Zhang , Omar Oreifej , Mubarak Shah

Boosted decision trees are a very powerful machine learning technique. After introducing specific concepts of machine learning in the high-energy physics context and describing ways to quantify the performance and training quality of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Yann Coadou

Logitboost is an influential boosting algorithm for classification. In this paper, we develop robust logitboost to provide an explicit formulation of tree-split criterion for building weak learners (regression trees) for logitboost. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-03-19 Ping Li

Gradient boosting algorithms construct a regression predictor using a linear combination of ``base learners''. Boosting also offers an approach to obtaining robust non-parametric regression estimators that are scalable to applications with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-11 Xiaomeng Ju , Matías Salibián-Barrera

In classical machine learning, a set of weak classifiers can be adaptively combined to form a strong classifier for improving the overall performance, a technique called adaptive boosting (or AdaBoost). However, constructing the strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Ximing Wang , Yuechi Ma , Min-Hsiu Hsieh , Manhong Yung

Bagging and boosting, two effective machine learning techniques, are applied to natural language parsing. Experiments using these techniques with a trainable statistical parser are described. The best resulting system provides roughly as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 John C. Henderson , Eric Brill

Boosting as gradient descent algorithms is one popular method in machine learning. In this paper a novel Boosting-type algorithm is proposed based on restricted gradient descent with structural sparsity control whose underlying dynamics are…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-18 Chendi Huang , Xinwei Sun , Jiechao Xiong , Yuan Yao

In image classification tasks, deep learning models are vulnerable to image distortion. For successful deployment, it is important to identify distortion levels under which the model is usable i.e. its accuracy stays above a stipulated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Dang Nguyen , Sunil Gupta

This work is focused on improving the character recognition capability of feed-forward back-propagation neural network by using one, two and three hidden layers and the modified additional momentum term. 182 English letters were collected…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2011-03-01 Amit Choudhary , Rahul Rishi

The capability of image semantic segmentation may be deteriorated due to noisy input image, where image denoising prior to segmentation helps. Both image denoising and semantic segmentation have been developed significantly with the advance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Shunxin Xu , Ke Sun , Dong Liu , Zhiwei Xiong , Zheng-Jun Zha

Statistical language models frequently suffer from a lack of training data. This problem can be alleviated by clustering, because it reduces the number of free parameters that need to be trained. However, clustered models have the following…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Joerg P. Ueberla

We consider the multi-label ranking approach to multi-label learning. Boosting is a natural method for multi-label ranking as it aggregates weak predictions through majority votes, which can be directly used as scores to produce a ranking…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-27 Young Hun Jung , Ambuj Tewari

Class imbalance problem has been a challenging research problem in the fields of machine learning and data mining as most real life datasets are imbalanced. Several existing machine learning algorithms try to maximize the accuracy…

In this paper we introduce a significant improvement to the popular tree-based Stochastic Gradient Boosting algorithm using a wavelet decomposition of the trees. This approach is based on harmonic analysis and approximation theoretical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-06 Shai Dekel , Oren Elisha , Ohad Morgan

While adversarial perturbation of images to attack deep image classification models pose serious security concerns in practice, this paper suggests a novel paradigm where the concept of image perturbation can benefit classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Juyeop Kim , Jun-Ho Choi , Soobeom Jang , Jong-Seok Lee

The efficacy of particle identification is compared using artificial neutral networks and boosted decision trees. The comparison is performed in the context of the MiniBooNE, an experiment at Fermilab searching for neutrino oscillations.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Byron P. Roe , Hai-Jun Yang , Ji Zhu , Yong Liu , Ion Stancu , Gordon McGregor

We deal with the task of supervised learning if the data is of functional type. The crucial point is the choice of the appropriate fitting method (learner). Boosting is a stepwise technique that combines learners in such a way that the…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Nicole Kraemer

Analysis of cardiac ultrasound images is commonly performed in routine clinical practice for quantification of cardiac function. Its increasing automation frequently employs deep learning networks that are trained to predict disease or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-09 Agisilaos Chartsias , Shan Gao , Angela Mumith , Jorge Oliveira , Kanwal Bhatia , Bernhard Kainz , Arian Beqiri

Distributionally Robust Optimization (DRO) has been shown to provide a flexible framework for decision making under uncertainty and statistical estimation. For example, recent works in DRO have shown that popular statistical estimators can…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-04-21 Jose Blanchet , Yang Kang , Fan Zhang , Zhangyi Hu

In this paper we present CatBoost, a new open-sourced gradient boosting library that successfully handles categorical features and outperforms existing publicly available implementations of gradient boosting in terms of quality on a set of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-29 Anna Veronika Dorogush , Vasily Ershov , Andrey Gulin