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Aliasing is a known source of challenges in the context of imperative object-oriented languages, which have led to important advances in type systems for aliasing control. However, their large-scale adoption has turned out to be a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Philipp Haller , Alexandre Loiko

Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping automated fact-checking (AFC) by enabling unified, end-to-end verification pipelines rather than isolated components. While large proprietary models achieve strong performance, their closed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Malin Astrid Larsson , Harald Fosen Grunnaleite , Vinay Setty

An important step toward adoption of formal methods in software development is support for mainstream programming languages. Unfortunately, these languages are often rather complex and come with substantial standard libraries. However, by…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-06-01 Vladimír Štill , Petr Ročkai , Jiří Barnat

The increasing use of machine-learning (ML) enabled systems in critical tasks fuels the quest for novel verification and validation techniques yet grounded in accepted system assurance principles. In traditional system development,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Taejoon Byun , Sanjai Rayadurgam

TMAC is a toolbox written in C++11 that implements algorithms based on a set of modern methods for large-scale optimization. It covers a variety of optimization problems, which can be both smooth and nonsmooth, convex and nonconvex, as well…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-06-16 Brent Edmunds , Zhimin Peng , Wotao Yin

This thesis concerns the implementation of Lambda Prolog, a higher-order logic programming language that supports the lambda-tree syntax approach to representing and manipulating formal syntactic objects. Lambda Prolog achieves its…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2009-11-30 Xiaochu Qi

One clock alternating timed automata (OCATA) have been introduced as natural extension of (one clock) timed automata to express the semantics of MTL. In this paper, we consider the application of OCATA to the problems of model-checking and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-06-18 Thomas Brihaye , Morgane Estiévenart , Gilles Geeraerts

Language-orientated programming promises to elevate programmer productivity through increased abstrac- tion capabilities. Structural programming environments provide apparatus to reduce the difficulties with syntax. The language workbench,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-03-18 Gavin Wood

The Check tools automate formal memory consistency model and security verification of processors by analyzing abstract models of microarchitectures, called $\mu$SPEC models. Despite the efficacy of this approach, a verification gap between…

In this paper we consider the problem of certified static checking of module-like constructs of programming languages. We argue that there are algorithms and properties related to modules that can be defined and proven in an abstract way.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Julia Belyakova

Starting from version 2.0, UML introduced hierarchical composite structures, which are an expressive way of defining complex software architectures, but which have a very loosely defined semantics in the standard. In this paper we propose a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2010-11-01 Iulia Dragomir , Iulian Ober

Runtime verification enables checking temporal logic specifications over individual execution traces and offers a scalable alternative to exhaustive formal verification. In practice, systems must satisfy dozens to hundreds of temporal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Arınç Demir , Dogan Ulus

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for complex tasks that require multiple generation calls, advanced prompting techniques, control flow, and structured inputs/outputs. However, efficient systems are lacking for programming…

Recent research in information extraction (IE) focuses on utilizing code-style inputs to enhance structured output generation. The intuition behind this is that the programming languages (PLs) inherently exhibit greater structural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Bo Li , Gexiang Fang , Wei Ye , Zhenghua Xu , Jinglei Zhang , Hao Cheng , Shikun Zhang

The problem of mechanically formalizing and proving metatheoretic properties of programming language calculi, type systems, operational semantics, and related formal systems has received considerable attention recently. However, the dual…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-29 James Cheney , Alberto Momigliano

Verification of large and complicated concurrent programs is an important issue in the software world. Stateless model checking is an appropriate method for systematically and automatically testing of large programs, which has proved its…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-14 Elaheh Ghassabani , Mohammad Abdollahi Azgomi

We show how standard IPC mechanisms can be used with the fork() system call to perform explicit state model checking on all interleavings of a multithreaded application. We specifically show how to check for deadlock and race conditions in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jason E. Holt

Autoformalization, the process of transforming informal mathematical language into formal specifications and proofs remains a difficult task for state-of-the-art (large) language models. Existing works point to competing explanations for…

Instead of a monolithic programming language trying to cover all features of interest, some programming systems are designed by combining together simpler languages that cooperate to cover the same feature space. This can improve usability…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Gabriel Scherer , Max New , Nick Rioux , Amal Ahmed

The traditional ML development methodology does not enable a large number of contributors, each with distinct objectives, to work collectively on the creation and extension of a shared intelligent system. Enabling such a collaborative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Andrea Gesmundo