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Local Differential Privacy (LDP) protocols enable an untrusted data collector to perform privacy-preserving data analytics. In particular, each user locally perturbs its data to preserve privacy before sending it to the data collector, who…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Xiaoyu Cao , Jinyuan Jia , Neil Zhenqiang Gong

A growing number of devices and services collect detailed time series data that is stored in the cloud. Protecting the confidentiality of this vast and continuously generated data is an acute need for many applications in this space. At the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Lukas Burkhalter , Anwar Hithnawi , Alexander Viand , Hossein Shafagh , Sylvia Ratnasamy

Data encryption limits the power and efficiency of queries. Direct processing of encrypted data should ideally be possible to avoid the need for data decryption, processing, and re-encryption. It is vital to keep the data searchable and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Maryam Almarwani , Boris Konev , Alexei Lisitsa

We present a new, but simple, randomised order-preserving encryption (OPE) scheme based on the general approximate common divisor problem (GACDP). This appears to be the first OPE scheme to be based on a computational hardness primitive,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-06-26 James Dyer , Martin Dyer , Jie Xu

Trusted timestamping consists in proving that certain data existed at a particular point in time. Existing timestamping methods require either a centralized and dedicated trusted service or the collaboration of other participants using the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-03-12 Christoph Neumann , Olivier Heen , Stéphane Onno

In this paper, we investigate joint information-theoretic security and covert communication on a network in the presence of a single transmitter (Alice), a friendly jammer, a single untrusted user, two legitimate users, and a single warden…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-02 Pooya Baee , Farid Samsami khodadad , Moslem Forouzesh

Device-independent quantum cryptographic schemes aim to guarantee security to users based only on the output statistics of any components used, and without the need to verify their internal functionality. Since this would protect users…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-07 Jonathan Barrett , Roger Colbeck , Adrian Kent

Few primitives are as intertwined with the foundations of cryptography as Oblivious Transfer (OT). Not surprisingly, with the advent of quantum information processing, a major research path has emerged, aiming to minimize the requirements…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Ricardo Faleiro , Manuel Goulão , Leonardo Novo , Emmanuel Zambrini Cruzeiro

Return-Oriented Programming (ROP) is a typical attack technique that exploits return addresses to abuse existing code repeatedly. Most of the current return address protecting mechanisms (also known as the Backward-Edge Control-Flow…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Jinfeng Li , Liwei Chen , Qizhen Xu , Linan Tian , Gang Shi , Kai Chen , Dan Meng

In this paper, we introduce a data capsule model, a self-contained and self-enforcing data container based on emerging self-sovereign identity standards, blockchain, and attribute-based encryption. A data capsule allows for a transparent,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Reza Soltani , Uyen Trang Nguyen , Aijun An

Cloud computing enables users (clients) to outsource large volume of their data to cloud servers. Secure distributed cloud storage schemes ensure that multiple servers store these data in a reliable and untampered fashion. We propose an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Binanda Sengupta , Nishant Nikam , Sushmita Ruj , Srinivasan Narayanamurthy , Siddhartha Nandi

This work focuses on the problem of detection and prevention of stolen and misused secrets (such as private keys) for authentication toward centralized services. We propose a solution for such a problem based on the blockchain-based…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Jozef Drga , Ivan Homoliak , Juraj Vančo , Martin Perešíni , Petr Hanáček

The Precision Time Protocol (PTP), standardized as IEEE 1588, provides sub-microsecond synchronization across distributed systems and underpins critical infrastructure in telecommunications, finance, power systems, and industrial…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Muhammad Abdullah Soomro , Fatima Muhammad Anwar

With the recent rise of cryptocurrencies' popularity, the security and management of crypto-tokens have become critical. We have witnessed many attacks on users and providers, which have resulted in significant financial losses. To remedy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Ivan Homoliak , Dominik Breitenbacher , Ondrej Hujnak , Pieter Hartel , Alexander Binder , Pawel Szalachowski

We introduce and analyze an information theoretical task that we call the quantum multiple-access one-time pad. Here, a number of senders initially share a correlated quantum state with a receiver and an eavesdropper. Each sender performs a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-26 Eyuri Wakakuwa

Phishing is a type of attack in which cyber criminals tricks the victims to steal their personal and financial data. It has become an organized criminal activity. Spoofed emails claiming to be from legitimate source are crafted in a way to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-05-14 Ahmad Alamgir Khan

The advent of smartphones in recent years has changed the wireless landscape. Smartphones have become a platform for online user interface to cloud databases. Cloud databases may provide a large set of user-private and sensitive data (i.e.,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-12-13 Jong P. Yoon

Ciphertexts of an order-preserving encryption (OPE) scheme preserve the order of their corresponding plaintexts. However, OPEs are vulnerable to inference attacks that exploit this preserved order. At another end, differential privacy has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Amrita Roy Chowdhury , Bolin Ding , Somesh Jha , Weiran Liu , Jingren Zhou

The present study deals with Transparent Data Encryption which is a technology used to solve the problems of security of data. Transparent Data Encryption means encrypting databases on hard disk and on any backup media. Present day global…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-03-05 Dr. Anwar Pasha Deshmukh , Dr. Riyazuddin Qureshi

The identity problem today is a data-sharing problem. Today the fixed attributes approach adopted by the consumer identity management industry provides only limited information about an individual, and therefore is of limited value to the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-10-25 Thomas Hardjono , Sandy Pentland