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相关论文: PSPACE Reasoning for Graded Modal Logics

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This work considers the non-convex finite sum minimization problem. There are several algorithms for such problems, but existing methods often work poorly when the problem is badly scaled and/or ill-conditioned, and a primary goal of this…

MAP is the problem of finding a most probable instantiation of a set of variables in a Bayesian network given some evidence. Unlike computing posterior probabilities, or MPE (a special case of MAP), the time and space complexity of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-12 James D. Park , Adnan Darwiche

This paper considers two logics. The first one, $\mathbf{K}\mathsf{G}_\mathsf{inv}$, is an expansion of the G\"odel modal logic $\mathbf{K}\mathsf{G}$ with the involutive negation $\sim_\mathsf{i}$ defined as…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-01-30 Marta Bilkova , Thomas Ferguson , Daniil Kozhemiachenko

A many-valued modal logic is introduced that combines the usual Kripke frame semantics of the modal logic K with connectives interpreted locally at worlds by lattice and group operations over the real numbers. A labelled tableau system is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Denisa Diaconescu , George Metcalfe , Laura Schnüriger

Knowledge Graph (KG) alignment aims at finding equivalent entities and relations (i.e., mappings) between two KGs. The existing approaches utilize either reasoning-based or semantic embedding-based techniques, but few studies explore their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Zhiyuan Qi , Ziheng Zhang , Jiaoyan Chen , Xi Chen , Yefeng Zheng

Article presents the compatibility matrix method and illustrates it with the application to P vs NP problem. The method is a generalization of descriptive geometry: in the method, we draft problems and solve them utilizing the image…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-05-08 Sergey Gubin

A generalization of recent group-theoretic matrix multiplication algorithms to an analogue of the theory of partial matrix multiplication is presented. We demonstrate that the added flexibility of this approach can in some cases improve…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-02-17 Richard Strong Bowen , Bo Chen , Hendrik Orem , Martijn van Schaardenburg

In [GH1] and [GH2] (see also [GH3]) we presented full proof of the equalities NP = coNP = PSPACE. These results have been obtained by the novel proof theoretic tree-to-dag compressing techniques adapted to Prawitz's Natural Deduction (ND)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 L. Gordeev , E. H. Haeusler

We initiate a systematic study of utilizing predictions to improve over approximation guarantees of classic algorithms, without increasing the running time. We propose a systematic method for a wide class of optimization problems that ask…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Antonios Antoniadis , Marek Eliáš , Adam Polak , Moritz Venzin

Adversarial computations are a widely studied class of computations where resource-bounded probabilistic adversaries have access to oracles, i.e., probabilistic procedures with private state. These computations arise routinely in several…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Alejandro Aguirre , Gilles Barthe , Marco Gaboardi , Deepak Garg , Shin-ya Katsumata , Tetsuya Sato

We present a new algorithm for solving optimization problems with objective functions that are the sum of a smooth function and a (potentially) nonsmooth regularization function, and nonlinear equality constraints. The algorithm may be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-12 Yutong Dai , Xiaoyi Qu , Daniel P. Robinson

We introduce a novel language for reasoning about agents' cognitive attitudes of both epistemic and motivational type. We interpret it by means of a computationally grounded semantics using belief bases. Our language includes five types of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Tiago de Lima , Emiliano Lorini , Elise Perrotin , François Schwarzentruber

As reinforcement learning algorithms are being applied to increasingly complicated and realistic tasks, it is becoming increasingly difficult to solve such problems within a practical time frame. Hence, we focus on a \textit{satisficing}…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Akihiro Tamatsukuri , Tatsuji Takahashi

An algorithm for solving nonconvex smooth optimization problems is proposed, analyzed, and tested. The algorithm is an extension of the Trust Region Algorithm with Contractions and Expansions (TRACE) [Math. Prog. 162(1):132, 2017]. In…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-26 Frank E. Curtis , Qi Wang

Gradient-based (a.k.a. `first order') optimization algorithms are routinely used to solve large scale non-convex problems. Yet, it is generally hard to predict their effectiveness. In order to gain insight into this question, we revisit the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-10 Andrea Montanari , Eliran Subag

We study an online allocation problem with sequentially arriving items and adversarially chosen agent values, with the goal of balancing fairness and efficiency. Our goal is to study the performance of algorithms that achieve strong…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Zongjun Yang , Luofeng Liao , Christian Kroer

Probabilistic graphical models (PGMs) are tools for solving complex probabilistic relationships. However, suboptimal PGM structures are primarily used in practice. This dissertation presents three contributions to the PGM literature. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Simon Streicher

The notion of bounded expansion captures uniform sparsity of graph classes and renders various algorithmic problems that are hard in general tractable. In particular, the model-checking problem for first-order logic is fixed-parameter…

We investigate the computational complexity of the satisfiability problem of modal inclusion logic. We distinguish two variants of the problem: one for the strict and another one for the lax semantics. Both problems turn out to be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Lauri Hella , Antti Kuusisto , Arne Meier , Heribert Vollmer

We study the satisfiability problem for a modal logic expressing knowing-how assertions, which captures an agent's ability to achieve a given goal under the standard semantics based on linear plans. Our main result shows that satisfiability…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Carlos Areces , Pablo Barceló , Valentin Cassano , Pablo F. Castro , Stéphane Demri , Raul Fervari