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In this document we introduce a system model as the basis for a semantic model for UML 2.0. The system model is supposed to form the core and foundation of the UML semantics definition. For that purpose the basic system is targeted towards…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-09-24 Manfred Broy , Maria Victoria Cengarle , Bernhard Rumpe

In this paper, we introduce BMMR, a large-scale bilingual, multimodal, multi-disciplinary reasoning dataset for the community to develop and evaluate large multimodal models (LMMs). BMMR comprises 110k college-level questions spanning 300…

Neural networks have proved to be very robust at processing unstructured data like images, text, videos, and audio. However, it has been observed that their performance is not up to the mark in tabular data; hence tree-based models are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Tushar Sarkar

We suggest to employ techniques from Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Knowledge Representation (KR) to transform existing documents into documents amenable for the Semantic Web. Semantic Web documents have at least part of their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Dietmar Roesner , Manuela Kunze , Sylke Kroetzsch

We present AutoNMT, a framework to streamline the research of seq-to-seq models by automating the data pipeline (i.e., file management, data preprocessing, and exploratory analysis), automating experimentation in a toolkit-agnostic manner,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Salvador Carrión , Francisco Casacuberta

The Decision Model and Notation (DMN) is a standard notation to capture decision logic in business applications in general and business processes in particular. A central construct in DMN is that of a decision table. The increasing use of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-03-25 Diego Calvanese , Marlon Dumas , Ülari Laurson , Fabrizio M. Maggi , Marco Montali , Irene Teinemaa

In recent years, multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have significantly advanced, integrating more modalities into diverse applications. However, the lack of explainability remains a major barrier to their use in scenarios requiring…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Kaichen Huang , Jiahao Huo , Yibo Yan , Kun Wang , Yutao Yue , Xuming Hu

We introduce normalized nonnegative models (NNM) for explorative data analysis. NNMs are partial convexifications of models from probability theory. We demonstrate their value at the example of item recommendation. We show that NNM-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-17 Cyril Stark

Real-time multi-task multi-model (MTMM) workloads, a new form of deep learning inference workloads, are emerging for applications areas like extended reality (XR) to support metaverse use cases. These workloads combine user interactivity…

Knowledge management systems (KMS) are in high demand for industrial researchers, chemical or research enterprises, or evidence-based decision making. However, existing systems have limitations in categorizing and organizing paper insights…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Baihan Lin

We present a benchmark targeting a novel class of systems: semantic query processing engines. Those systems rely inherently on generative and reasoning capabilities of state-of-the-art large language models (LLMs). They extend SQL with…

Recent work on recommender systems has considered external knowledge graphs as valuable sources of information, not only to produce better recommendations but also to provide explanations of why the recommended items were chosen. Pure…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Yikun Xian , Zuohui Fu , Qiaoying Huang , S. Muthukrishnan , Yongfeng Zhang

Cross-Lingual Semantic Parsing (CLSP) aims to translate queries in multiple natural languages (NLs) into meaning representations (MRs) such as SQL, lambda calculus, and logic forms. However, existing CLSP models are separately proposed and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Yusen Zhang , Jun Wang , Zhiguo Wang , Rui Zhang

We describe an open-source toolkit for neural machine translation (NMT). The toolkit prioritizes efficiency, modularity, and extensibility with the goal of supporting NMT research into model architectures, feature representations, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Guillaume Klein , Yoon Kim , Yuntian Deng , Jean Senellart , Alexander M. Rush

Quantum machine learning (QML) is a computational paradigm that seeks to apply quantum-mechanical resources to solve learning problems. As such, the goal of this framework is to leverage quantum processors to tackle optimization,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Su Yeon Chang , M. Cerezo

In this study, the authors propose a computational cognitive model for sign language (SL) perception and comprehension with detailed algorithmic descriptions based on cognitive functionalities in human language processing. The semantic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Xinchen Kang , Dengfeng Yao , Minghu Jiang , Yunlong Huang , Fanshu Li

Explainable reinforcement learning (XRL) is an emerging subfield of explainable machine learning that has attracted considerable attention in recent years. The goal of XRL is to elucidate the decision-making process of learning agents in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Stephanie Milani , Nicholay Topin , Manuela Veloso , Fei Fang

Multi-modal reasoning plays a vital role in bridging the gap between textual and visual information, enabling a deeper understanding of the context. This paper presents the Feature Swapping Multi-modal Reasoning (FSMR) model, designed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Shuang Li , Jiahua Wang , Lijie Wen

Mechanisms are a fundamental concept in many areas of science. Nonetheless, there has been little effort to develop structures to represent mechanisms. We explore the issues in developing a basic semantic modeling framework for describing…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Robert B Allen

A major difficulty in developing and maintaining very large knowledge bases originates from the variety of forms in which knowledge is made available to the KB builder. The objective of this research is to bring together two complementary…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-05 John Yen , Piero P. Bonissone