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A semantic tableau method, called an argumentation tableau, that enables the derivation of arguments, is proposed. First, the derivation of arguments for standard propositional and predicate logic is addressed. Next, an extension that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Nico Roos

Different theorem provers tend to produce proof objects in different formats and this is especially the case for modal logics, where several deductive formalisms (and provers based on them) have been presented. This work falls within the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Tomer Libal , Marco Volpe

We present a system for the investigation of computational properties of categorial grammar parsing based on a labelled analytic tableaux theorem prover. This proof method allows us to take a modular approach, in which the basic grammar can…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Saturnino F. Luz-Filho , Patrick Sturt

The paper is a contribution both to the theoretical foundations and to the actual construction of efficient automatizable proof procedures for non-classical logics. We focus here on the case of finite-valued logics, and exhibit: (i) a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-08-19 Carlos Caleiro , João Marcos , Marco Volpe

In is paper we present a labelled tableau proof system that serves a wide class of interpretability logics. The system is proved sound and complete for any interpretability logic characterised by a frame condition given by a set of…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-05-19 Tuomas A. Hakoniemi , Joost J. Joosten

In this paper we investigate further the tableaux system for a deontic action logic we presented in previous work. This tableaux system uses atoms (of a given boolean algebra of action terms) as labels of formulae, this allows us to embrace…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-07 Pablo F. Castro , Thomas S. E. Maibaum

A number of flexible tactic-based logical frameworks are nowadays available that can implement a wide range of mathematical theories using a common higher-order metalanguage. Used as proof assistants, one of the advantages of such powerful…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-03-26 João Marcos

In this position paper, we propose a reasoning framework that can model the reasoning process underlying natural language inferences. The framework is based on the semantic tableau method, a well-studied proof system in formal logic. Like…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Lasha Abzianidze

We introduce proper display calculi for basic monotonic modal logic,the conditional logic CK and a number of their axiomatic extensions. These calculi are sound, complete, conservative and enjoy cut elimination and subformula property. Our…

We set out a general methodology for producing tableau systems for propositional logics via a tableau metatheory that provides general and formal notions for different tableau systems that vary by semantics or formulae. Moreover, by dint of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 T. Jarmuzek , R. Gore

Tableaux originate as a decision method for a logical language. They can also be extended to obtain a structure that spells out all the information in a set of sentences in terms of truth value assignments to atomic formulas that appear in…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Pablo Gervas

Nonmonotonic logics are usually characterized by the presence of some notion of 'conditional' that fails monotonicity. Research on nonmonotonic logics is therefore largely concerned with the defeasibility of argument forms and the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-10-29 Katarina Britz , Ivan Varzinczak

The primary theme of this investigation is a decision theoretic account of conditional ought statements (e.g., "You ought to do A, if C") that rectifies glaring deficiencies in classical deontic logic. The resulting account forms a sound…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-08 Judea Pearl

A many-valued modal logic is introduced that combines the usual Kripke frame semantics of the modal logic K with connectives interpreted locally at worlds by lattice and group operations over the real numbers. A labelled tableau system is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Denisa Diaconescu , George Metcalfe , Laura Schnüriger

In response to a concern raised by Horty, this paper develops a two-tiered, preference-based semantic framework for modeling defeasible conditional obligations. The paper extends a Hansson-Lewis style preference semantics for dyadic deontic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Xavier Parent

We introduce proper display calculi for basic monotonic modal logic, the conditional logic CK and a number of their axiomatic extensions. These calculi are sound, complete, conservative and enjoy cut elimination and subformula property. Our…

In this note, by integrating ideas concerning terminating tableaux-based procedures in modal logics and finite frame property of intuitionistic modal logic IK, we provide new and simpler decidability proofs for FIK and LIK.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Philippe Balbiani , Cigdem Gencer

We propose an automated deduction method which allows us to produce proofs close to the human intuition and practice. This method is based on tableaux, which generate more natural proofs than similar methods relying on clausal forms, and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-01-07 David Delahaye , Mélanie Jacquel

Dependent type theory gives an expressive type system facilitating succinct formalizations of mathematical concepts. In practice, it is mainly used for interactive theorem proving with intensional type theories, with PVS being a notable…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Johannes Niederhauser , Chad E. Brown , Cezary Kaliszyk

In this paper, an application of automated theorem proving techniques to computational semantics is considered. In order to compute the presuppositions of a natural language discourse, several inference tasks arise. Instead of treating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Christof Monz
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