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Language features are evolving in real-world social media, resulting in the deteriorating performance of text classification in dynamics. To address this challenge, we study temporal adaptation, where models trained on past data are tested…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Yuji Zhang , Jing Li , Wenjie Li

In this work, we propose a distributed adaptive observer for a class of nonlinear networked systems inspired by biophysical neural network models. Neural systems learn by adjusting intrinsic and synaptic weights in a distributed fashion,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-22 Thiago B. Burghi , Timothy O'Leary , Rodolphe Sepulchre

We present a framework for evaluating adaptive personalization of educational reading materials with theory-grounded simulated learners. The system builds a learning-objective and knowledge-component ontology from open textbooks, curates it…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Ryan T. Woo , Anmol Rao , Aryan Keluskar , Yinong Chen

Context information around words helps in determining their actual meaning, for example "networks" used in contexts of artificial neural networks or biological neuron networks. Generative topic models infer topic-word distributions, taking…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Pankaj Gupta , Florian Buettner , Hinrich Schütze

As the Web transitions from static retrieval to generative interaction, the escalating environmental footprint of Large Language Models (LLMs) presents a critical sustainability challenge. Current paradigms indiscriminately apply…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Linxiao Li , Zhixiang Lu

With the growing success of Large Language models (LLMs) in information-seeking scenarios, search engines are now adopting generative approaches to provide answers along with in-line citations as attribution. While existing work focuses…

Overall, the two main contributions of this work include the application of sentence simplification to association extraction as described above, and the use of distributional semantics for concept extraction. The proposed work on concept…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2011-09-13 Siddhartha Jonnalagadda

The rise of multi-agent systems powered by large language models (LLMs) and specialized reasoning agents exposes fundamental limitations in today's data management architectures. Traditional databases and data fabrics were designed for…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Ioana Giurgiu , Michael E. Nidd

Distributed, online data mining systems have emerged as a result of applications requiring analysis of large amounts of correlated and high-dimensional data produced by multiple distributed data sources. We propose a distributed online data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-07-03 Cem Tekin , Mihaela van der Schaar

Search-augmented reasoning agents interleave multi-step reasoning with external information retrieval, but uncontrolled retrieval often leads to redundant evidence, context saturation, and unstable learning. Existing approaches rely on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Siheng Xiong , Oguzhan Gungordu , Blair Johnson , James C. Kerce , Faramarz Fekri

How can we study social interactions on evolving topics at a mass scale? Over the past decade, researchers from diverse fields such as economics, political science, and public health have often done this by querying Twitter's public API…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Sacha Lévy , Farimah Poursafaei , Kellin Pelrine , Reihaneh Rabbany

Document-level biomedical concept extraction is the task of identifying biomedical concepts mentioned in a given document. Recent advancements have adapted pre-trained language models for this task. However, the scarcity of domain-specific…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Qiwei Shao , Fengran Mo , Jian-Yun Nie

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have enabled fluent dialogue systems, but most remain reactive and struggle in emotionally rich, goal-oriented settings such as marketing conversations. To address this limitation, we propose…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Lin Yu , Xiaofei Han , Yifei Kang , Chiung-Yi Tseng , Danyang Zhang , Ziqian Bi , Zhimo Han

Interactive query expansion can assist users during their query formulation process. We conducted a user study with over 4,000 unique visitors and four different design approaches for a search term suggestion service. As a basis for our…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Daniel Hienert , Philipp Schaer , Johann Schaible , Philipp Mayr

Transitional accounts of evolution emphasise a few changes that shape what is evolvable, with dramatic consequences for derived lineages. More recently it has been proposed that cognition might also have evolved via a series of major…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Konstantinos Voudouris , Andrew Barron , Marta Halina , Colin Klein , Matishalin Patel

Backpropagation is widely used to train artificial neural networks, but its relationship to synaptic plasticity in the brain is unknown. Some biological models of backpropagation rely on feedback projections that are symmetric with…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-02-08 Navid Shervani-Tabar , Robert Rosenbaum

The advent of Internet and World Wide Web has led to unprecedent growth of the information available. People usually face the information overload by following a limited number of sources which best fit their interests. It has thus become…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Giulio Cimini , Duanbing Chen , Matus Medo , Linyuan Lu , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Tao Zhou

Information spread in social media depends on a number of factors, including how the site displays information, how users navigate it to find items of interest, users' tastes, and the `virality' of information, i.e., its propensity to be…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-02-03 Jeon-Hyung Kang , Kristina Lermam

In this paper, we champion the use of structured and semantic content representation of discourse-based scholarly communication, inspired by tools like Wikipedia infoboxes or structured Amazon product descriptions. These representations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Mahsa Shamsabadi , Jennifer D'Souza , Sören Auer

State-of-the-art conversational agents have advanced significantly in conjunction with the use of large transformer-based language models. However, even with these advancements, conversational agents still lack the ability to produce…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Sashank Santhanam , Wei Ping , Raul Puri , Mohammad Shoeybi , Mostofa Patwary , Bryan Catanzaro