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相关论文: Refinement of a Structured Language Model

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The success of speech assistants requires precise recognition of a number of entities on particular contexts. A common solution is to train a class-based n-gram language model and then expand the classes into specific words or phrases.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Yiheng Huang , Liqiang He , Lei Han , Guangsen Wang , Dan Su

The performance of Neural Network (NN)-based language models is steadily improving due to the emergence of new architectures, which are able to learn different natural language characteristics. This paper presents a novel framework, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-24 Youssef Oualil , Dietrich Klakow

Deep neural networks have been employed for various spoken language recognition tasks, including tasks that are multilingual by definition such as spoken language identification. In this paper, we present a neural model for Slavic language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Badr M. Abdullah , Jacek Kudera , Tania Avgustinova , Bernd Möbius , Dietrich Klakow

In this paper, we propose a semantic communication approach based on probabilistic graphical model (PGM). The proposed approach involves constructing a PGM from a training dataset, which is then shared as common knowledge between the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Haowen Wan , Qianqian Yang , Jiancheng Tang , Zhiguo shi

The goal of this project is to develop a limited lip reading algorithm for a subset of the English language. We consider a scenario in which no audio information is available. The raw video is processed and the position of the lips in each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-04 Jithin Donny George , Ronan Keane , Conor Zellmer

Linear sequences of words are implicitly represented in our brains by hierarchical structures that organize the composition of words in sentences. Linguists formalize different frameworks to model this hierarchy; two of the most common…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Omar Momen

Conversational speech, while being unstructured at an utterance level, typically has a macro topic which provides larger context spanning multiple utterances. The current language models in speech recognition systems using recurrent neural…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-11 Srikanth Raj Chetupalli , Sriram Ganapathy

An automatic word classification system has been designed which processes word unigram and bigram frequency statistics extracted from a corpus of natural language utterances. The system implements a binary top-down form of word clustering…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 John McMahon , F. J. Smith

Hidden Markov models and their variants are the predominant sequential classification method in such domains as speech recognition, bioinformatics and natural language processing. Being generative rather than discriminative models, however,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-02-18 John A. Quinn , Masashi Sugiyama

With a growing number of BERTology work analyzing different components of pre-trained language models, we extend this line of research through an in-depth analysis of discourse information in pre-trained and fine-tuned language models. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Patrick Huber , Giuseppe Carenini

To simultaneously capture syntax and global semantics from a text corpus, we propose a new larger-context recurrent neural network (RNN) based language model, which extracts recurrent hierarchical semantic structure via a dynamic deep topic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Dandan Guo , Bo Chen , Ruiying Lu , Mingyuan Zhou

Modelling the process that a listener actuates in deriving the words intended by a speaker requires setting a hypothesis on how lexical items are stored in memory. This work aims at developing a system that imitates humans when identifying…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-07 Maria-Gabriella Di Benedetto , Stefanie Shattuck-Hufnagel , Jeung-Yoon Choi , Luca De Nardis , Javier Arango , Ian Chan , Alec DeCaprio

In this paper, we present a new kind of learning implementation to recognize the patterns using the concept of Mirroring Neural Network (MNN) which can extract information from distinct sensory input patterns and perform pattern recognition…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-12-16 Dasika Ratna Deepthi , K. Eswaran

Common language models typically predict the next word given the context. In this work, we propose a method that improves language modeling by learning to align the given context and the following phrase. The model does not require any…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Hongyin Luo , Lan Jiang , Yonatan Belinkov , James Glass

The evolution of grammatical systems of syntactic and semantic composition is modeled here with a novel application of reinforcement learning theory. To test the functionalist thesis that speakers' expressive purposes shape their language,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Stephen Wechsler , James W. Shearer , Katrin Erk

In part of speech tagging by Hidden Markov Model, a statistical model is used to assign grammatical categories to words in a text. Early work in the field relied on a corpus which had been tagged by a human annotator to train the model.…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 David Elworthy

Progress in pre-trained language models has led to a surge of impressive results on downstream tasks for natural language understanding. Recent work on probing pre-trained language models uncovered a wide range of linguistic properties…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Zeming Chen , Qiyue Gao

Nowadays, neural network models achieve state-of-the-art results in many areas as computer vision or speech processing. For sequential data, especially for Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) and their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Elie Azeraf , Emmanuel Monfrini , Emmanuel Vignon , Wojciech Pieczynski

Language models based on deep neural networks and traditional stochastic modelling have become both highly functional and effective in recent times. In this work, a general survey into the two types of language modelling is conducted. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Larkin Liu , Yu-Chung Lin , Joshua Reid

Grammar induction has made significant progress in recent years. However, it is not clear how the application of induced grammar could enhance practical performance in downstream tasks. In this work, we introduce an unsupervised grammar…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Jushi Kai , Shengyuan Hou , Yusheng Huang , Zhouhan Lin