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We present and discuss the results of measurements of the ab-plane resistivity of La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4} single crystals with small Sr contents (x=0.052-0.075). The resistivity was obtained in the temperature range between 4.2 K and 300 K by…

The ab-plane optical properties of a cleaved single crystal of La_{2-x}Ba_xCuO_4 for x=1/8 (T_c ~ 2.4 K) have been measured over a wide frequency and temperature range. The low-frequency conductivity is Drude-like and shows a metallic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. C. Homes , S. V. Dordevic , G. D. Gu , Q. Li , T. Valla , J. M. Tranquada

The in-plane optical conductivity of seven La(2-x)Sr(x)CuO(4) single crystals with x between 0 and 0.15 has been studied from 30 to 295 K. All doped samples exhibit strong peaks in the far-infrared, which closely resemble those observed in…

Temperature dependence of the in-plane electrical resistivity, $\rho_{\rm ab}$, in various magnetic fields has been measured in the single-crystal La$_{2-x}$Ba$_x$CuO$_4$ with $x=0.08$, 0.10, 0.11 and La$_{1.6-x}$Nd$_{0.4}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Adachi , N. Kitajima , T. Manabe , Y. Koike , K. Kudo , T. Sasaki , N. Kobayashi

The normal-state in-plane resistivity (\rho_{ab}) is measured in lightly Zn-doped La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4 (LSCO) crystals with 0.06 \leq x \leq 0.17 to systematically study the localization behavior. It is found that the localization temperature,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando

Both the in-plane and the out-of-plane resistivities (\rho_{ab} and \rho_{c}) are measured in high-quality La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4} (LSCO) single crystals in the lightly- to moderately-doped region, x = 0.01 to 0.10, and the resistivity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando , X. F. Sun , A. N. Lavrov

We use spatially-resolved transport techniques to investigate the superconducting properties of single crystals La$_{2-x}$Ba$_x$CuO$_4$. We find a new superconducting transition temperature $T_{cs}$ associated with the ab-plane surface…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-03-01 X. Y. Tee , T. Ito , T. Ushiyama , Y. Tomioka , I. Martin , C. Panagopoulos

The correlations between stripe order, superconductivity, and crystal structure in La(2-x)Ba(x)CuO(4) single crystals have been studied by means of x-ray and neutron diffraction as well as static magnetization measurements. The derived…

Recent angle-resolved $c$-axis resistivity measurements of the stripe-ordered La$_{2-x}$Ba$_x$CuO$_4$ (LBCO) with $x=1/8$ revealed an unexpected dependence on the direction of the in-plane magnetic field. We argue that these and other…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Tianhao Ren , Pedro M. Lozano , Qiang Li , Genda Gu , Alexei M. Tsvelik

The reflectivity $R (\omega)$ of both the $ab$ plane and the c axis of two single crystals of La$_{1.875}$Ba$_{0.125-y}$Sr$_{y}$CuO$_4$ has been measured down to 5 cm$^{-1}$, using coherent synchrotron radiation below 30 cm$^{-1}$. For $y$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Ortolani , P. Calvani , S. Lupi , U. Schade , A. Perla , M. Fujita , K. Yamada

We have measured out-of-plane resistivity $\rho_c$ for La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ under anisotropic pressure. c-axis compression, which decreases $\rho_c$, reduces $T_{\rm c}$ drastically, whereas c-axis extention, which increases…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fumihiko Nakamura , Tatsuo Goko , Junya Hori , Yoshinori Uno , Naoki Kikugawa , Toshizo Fujita

The nature of the normal state of cuprate superconductors continues to stimulate considerable speculation. Of particular interest has been the linear temperature dependence of the in-plane resistivity in the low-temperature limit, which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-05-08 J. M. Tranquada , P. M. Lozano , Juntao Yao , G. D. Gu , Qiang Li

We investigate the manifestation of the stripes in the in-plane resistivity anisotropy in untwinned single crystals of La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4} (x = 0.02 - 0.04) and YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{y} (y = 6.35 - 7.0). It is found that both systems show…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yoichi Ando , Kouji Segawa , Seiki Komiya , A. N. Lavrov

We have performed a series of elastic neutron scattering measurements on 1/8-hole doped La$_{1.875}$Ba$_{0.125-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ single crystals with {\it x} = 0.05, 0.06, 0.075 and 0.085. % Both charge-density-wave (CDW) and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Fujita , H. Goka , K. Yamada , M. Matsuda

We present measurements of $ab$-plane resistivity $\rho_{ab}(T)$ and superfluid density [$\propto \lambda^{-2}$, $\lambda$ = magnetic penetration depth] in $La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4}$ films. As Sr concentration $x$ exceeds about 0.22, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-19 T. R. Lemberger , I. Hetel , A. Tsukada , M. Naito

Inelastic light-scattering spectra of underdoped ${\rm La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4}$ (LSCO) single crystals are presented which provide direct evidence of the formation of quasi one-dimensional charged structures in the two-dimensional $\rm CuO_2$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Tassini , F. Venturini , Q. -M. Zhang , R. Hackl , N. Kikugawa , T. Fujita

The ab-plane optical spectra of two single crystals of underdoped La_(2-x)Sr_xCuO_4 were investigated. The reflectivity of La_(1.87)Sr_(0.13)CuO_4 has been measured in the frequency range 30- 9,000 cm-1 (0.004 -- 1 eV) both parallel and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Startseva , T. Timusk , A. V. Puchkov , D. N. Basov , H. A. Mook , M. Okuya , T. Kimura , K. Kishio

We performed systematic measurements of magnetic susceptibility on single crystals of La$_{1.875}$Ba$_{0.125-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$. The dependence of the superconducting transition temperature on Sr-concentration demonstrates a step-like pattern…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Fujita , H. Goka , K. Yamada

We report anomalous features in the normal-state resistivity of single crystalline Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_8 whiskers near some characteristic temperature T* \~ 250 K. From these varied oxygen-doping samples, the resistance (R) was found to deviate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Weimin Chen , J. P. Franck , J. Jung

Temperature dependences of the optical spectra of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ with $x$=0.12 and 0.15 were carefully examined for a polarization parallel to the CuO$_2$-plane over a wide frequency range down to 8 cm$^{-1}$. Selection of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-24 S. Tajima , Y. Fudamoto , T. Kakeshita , B. Gorshunov , V. Železný , K. M. Kojima , M. Dressel , S. Uchida
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