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The magnetization process of the orthogonal-dimer antiferromagnet SrCu2(BO3)2 is investigated in high magnetic fields of up to 118 T. A 1/2 plateau is clearly observed in the field range 84 to 108 T in addition to 1/8, 1/4 and 1/3 plateaux…

One challenge in condensed-matter physics is to unravel the interplay between magnetism and superconductivity in copper oxides with a high critical temperature (Tc). Kang et al. claim to have revealed a quantum phase transition from the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. K. Mang , S. Larochelle , M. Greven

We report the high-field induced magnetic phase in single crystal of U(Ru0.92Rh0.08)2Si2. Our neutron study combined with high-field magnetization, shows that the magnetic phase above the first metamagnetic transition at Hc1 = 21.6 T has an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-25 K. Prokes , M. Bartkowiak , O. Rivin , O. Prokhnenko , T. Foerster , S. Gerischer , R. Wahle , Y. -K. Huang , J. A. Mydosh

We analyze the effects of demagnetizing fields in the magnetization hysteresis loops of type-II superconductors, by a model that allows the calculation of current and field profiles in finite cylindrically symmetric superconductors in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alvaro Sanchez , Carles Navau

The reversal of the magnetization of crystals of molecular magnets that have a large spin and high anisotropy barrier generally proceeds below the blocking temperature by quantum tunneling. This is manifested as a series of controlled steps…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-21 Myriam P. Sarachik

We report a study of magnetic susceptibility and electrical resistivity as a function of temperature and magnetic field in superconducting crystals of La$_{2-x}$Ca$_{1+x}$Cu$_{2}$O$_{6}$ with $x=0.10$ and 0.15 and transition temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Ruidan Zhong , J. A. Schneeloch , Hang Chi , Qiang Li , Genda Gu , J. M. Tranquada

In the effective Ising spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic chain system BaCo$_2$V$_2$O$_8, the magnetic-field influence is highly anisotropic. For magnetic fields along the easy axis $c$, the N\'{e}el order is strongly suppressed already for low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. K. Niesen , G. Kolland , M. Seher , O. Breunig , M. Valldor , M. Braden , B. Grenier , T. Lorenz

We measured isofield magnetization curves as a function of temperature in two single crystal of deoxygenated YBaCuO with T_c = 52 and 41.5 K. Isofield MvsT were obtained for fields running from 0.05 to 4 kOe. The reversible region of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-08-27 S. Salem-Sugui, , A. D. Alvarenga , V. N. Vieira , O. F. Schilling

We study vortex clustering in type II Superconductors. We demonstrate that the ``second peak'' observed in magnetisation loops may be a dynamical effect associated with a density driven instability of the vortex system. At the microscopic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. K. Jackson , M. Nicodemi , G. Perkins , N. A. Lindop , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

We report the magnetoresistance of high-quality single crystals of UTe2 with Tc=2.1K in high magnetic fields up to 36T, with the field direction between the b and c-axes. From the angular dependence of the upper critical field Hc2, we found…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Dai Aoki , Ilya Sheikin , Nils Marquardt , Gerard Lapertot , Jacques Flouquet , Georg Knebel

We report the first direct observation of a disordered vortex matter phase existing near the edge of a bulk type-II superconductor Nb using a novel position-sensitive neutron diffraction technique. This "edge-contaminated" vortex state was…

Using high sensitivity magneto-optical imaging we find evidence for a jump in local vortex density associated with a vortex liquid to solid phase transition just above the lower critical field in a single crystal of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8. We find…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-10-12 Gorky Shaw , Pabitra Mandal , S. S. Banerjee , T. Tamegai

We predict a new effect in condensed matter surface magnetization of the vortex phase of a superconductor induced by electric field. The magnetized superconductor should be one of the plates of a plane capacitor on which a voltage has to be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-04-30 T. M. Mishonov , V. I. Danchev , A. M. Varonov

A giant peak in the temperature dependence of the screening current is observed in the ac magnetic response of an ultra-pure YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.993}$ crystal in a magnetic field. At H = 2.0 T ({\bf $H$}$||${\bf c}), the screening current…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jing Shi , X. S. Ling , Ruixing Liang , D. A. Bonn , W. N. Hardy

Piezolever torque magnetometry has been used to measure the magnetization of superconducting Tl2Ba2CuO6. Three crystals with different levels of oxygen overdoping were investigated in magnetic fields up to 10 Tesla. In all cases, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Bergemann , A. W. Tyler , A. P. Mackenzie , J. R. Cooper , S. R. Julian , D. E. Farrell

We present reversible magnetization measurements on MgB2 single crystals in magnetic fields up to 2.5 T applied parallel to the crystal's c-axis. This magnetization is analyzed in terms of the Hao-Clem model, and various superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Byeongwon Kang , Heon-Jung Kim , min-Seok Park , Kyung-Hee Kim , Sung-Ik Lee

Magnetoresistance (MR) in the out-of-plane resistivity $\rho_c$ for the normal state of the one-layer high-quality Bi_2Sr_2CuO_x single crystals under various dc magnetic fields up to 28 T over the temperature region 6-100 K has been…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. I. Vedeneev , A. G. M. Jansen , B. A. Volkov , P. Wyder

Magneto-optical imaging and magnetization measurements were applied to investigate local formation of superconducting phase effected by a random neck synthesis in Y-Ba-Cu-O system. Polished pellets of strongly inhomogeneous ceramic samples…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. B. Willems , J. Albrecht , I. L. Landau , J. Hulliger

We find that, in the mesoscopic regime, modification of the material's surface can induce an extensive change of the material's magnetic moment. In other words, perturbation of order $N^2$ atoms on the surface of a 3-dimensional solid can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Kevin Moseni , Sinisa Coh

Exact analytical results are obtained for the flux-pinning-induced magnetostriction in cylindrical type-II superconductors placed in parallel magnetic field. New modes of irreversible deformation are found: In contrast to the circular…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. H. Johansen , J. Lothe , H. Bratsberg