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We study vortex dynamics in trapped two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with a laser- induced spin-orbit coupling using the numerical analysis of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The spin-orbit coupling leads to three distinct ground…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Kenichi Kasamatsu

Two spatially separate Bose-Einstein condensates were prepared in an optical double-well potential. A bidirectional coupling between the two condensates was established by two pairs of Bragg beams which continuously outcoupled atoms in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Shin , G. -B. Jo , M. Saba , T. A. Pasquini , W. Ketterle , D. E. Pritchard

A numerical experiment based on a particle number-conserving quantum field theory is performed for two initially independent Bose-Einstein condensates that are coherently coupled at two temperatures. The present model illustrates ab initio…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-31 Alexej Schelle

The effects of a sudden increase and decrease of the interatomic interaction and harmonic-oscillator trapping potential on vortices in a quasi two-dimensional rotating Bose-Einstein condensate are investigated using the mean-field…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Sadhan K. Adhikari , Paulsamy Muruganandam

The dynamics of Josephson-like oscillations between two coupled Bose-Einstein condensates is studied using the time-dependent variational method. We suppose that the quantum state of the condensates is a gaussian wave-packet which can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chi-Yong Lin , E. J. V. de Passos , Da-Shin Lee

The dynamics of a filled massive vortex is studied numerically and analytically using a two-dimensional model of a two-component Bose--Einstein condensate trapped in a harmonic trap. This condensate exhibits phase separation. In the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Victor P. Ruban

We review some theories of non-equilibrium Bose-Einstein condensates in potentials, in particular of the Bose-Einstein condensate of polaritons. We discuss such condensates, which are steady-states established through a balance of gain and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-04 Paul R. Eastham , Bernd Rosenow

We study the quantum corrections to the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for two weakly linked Bose-Einstein condensates. The goals are: 1) to investigate dynamical regimes at the borderline between the classical and quantum behaviour of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Augusto Smerzi , Srikanth Raghavan

Recently a novel phase transition has been observed \cite{jalin} in a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate when the rotating frequency $\Omega$ reaches the transverse trap frequency $\omega_{\bot}$ and eventually crosses it. We study certain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric Akkermans , Sankalpa Ghosh

In this work we investigate the quantum dynamics of a model for two single-mode Bose--Einstein condensates which are coupled via Josephson tunneling. Using direct numerical diagonalisation of the Hamiltonian, we compute the time evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. P. Tonel , J. Links , A. Foerster

We discuss the coherent atomic oscillations between two weakly coupled Bose-Einstein condensates. The weak link is provided by a laser barrier in a (possibly asymmetric) double-well trap or by Raman coupling between two condensates in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Raghavan , A. Smerzi , S. Fantoni , S. R. Shenoy

The properties of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a prolate cylindrically symmetric trap are explored both analytically and numerically. As the rotation frequency increases, an ever greater number of vortices are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. L. Feder , C. W. Clark

We study driven-dissipative Bose-Einstein condensates in a two-mode Josephson system, such as a double-well potential, with asymmetrical pumping. We investigate nonlinear effects on the condensate populations and mode transitions. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 F. Bello , P. R. Eastham

The relative phase of two initially independent Bose-Einstein condensates can be laser cooled to unite the two condensates by putting them into a ring cavity and coupling them with an internal Josephson junction. First, we show that this…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Jaksch , S. A. Gardiner , K. Schulze , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

Vortices in a Bose-Einstein condensate are modelled as spontaneously symmetry breaking minimum energy solutions of the time dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation, using the method of constrained optimization. In a non-rotating axially…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Julien Garaud , Jin Dai , Antti J. Niemi

The dynamics of a phase-separated two-component Bose-Einstein condensate are investigated, in which a bubble of one component moves through the other component. Numerical simulations of the Gross--Pitaevskii equation reveal a variety of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Kazuki Sasaki , Naoya Suzuki , Hiroki Saito

We consider the Josephson Effect between two spatially separated Bose-Einstein condensates of atoms each of which can be in two hyperfine states. We derive simple equations of motion for this system closely analogous to the Bloch equations.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-26 S. Ashhab , Carlos Lobo

The stacks of Bose-Einstein condensates coupled by long Josephson junctions present a rich phenomenology feasible to experimental realization and specially suitable for technological applications as the nonlinear-optics and superconducting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-22 J. A. Gil Granados , A. Muñoz Mateo , M. Guilleumas , X. Viñas

The hydrodynamics of quantized vortices and solitons in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate excited by an oscillating potential are studied by numerically solving the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The oscillating potential keeps…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Kazuya Fujimoto , Makoto Tsubota

The Josephson effects in two weakly linked Bose-Einstein condensates have been studied recently. In this letter, we study the equations derived by Giovanazzi et. al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 4521 (2000)] focusing on the effects of the initial…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Li-Bin Fu , Jie Liu , Shi-Gang Chen