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Charge density waves (CDWs) are understood in great details in one dimension, but they remain largely enigmatic in two dimensional systems. In particular, numerous aspects of the associated energy gap and the formation mechanism are not…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Marcello Spera , Alessandro Scarfato , Árpad Pásztor , Enrico Giannini , David R. Bowler , Christoph Renner

The discovery of multiple charge-density-wave (CDW) orders in superconducting cuprates and Kagome CsV3Sb5 has offered a unique milieu for studying the interplay of CDW and superconductivity and altered our perspective on their nature. Here,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Shuyang Wang , Qing Wang , Chao An , Yonghui Zhou , Ying Zhou , Xuliang Chen , Ning Hao , Zhaorong Yang

Charge-density-wave dynamics is studied on a submicron length scale in NbSe_3 and o-TaS_3. Regions of negative absolute resistance are observed in the CDW sliding regime at sufficiently low temperatures. The origin of the negative…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. S. J. van der Zant , E. Slot , S. V. Zaitsev-Zotov , S. N. Artemenko

The chain-like $ZrTe_3$ compound undergoes a charge-density-wave (CDW) transition at $T_{CDW}=63$ $K$, most strongly affecting the conductivity perpendicular to the chains. We measure the temperature ($T$) dependence of the optical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-11 A. Perucchi , L. Degiorgi , H. Berger

We discuss deformation of quasi 1-dimensional conductors with charge-density wave (CDW) under the electric field deforming the CDW. In case of ``strong'' CDW-lattice interaction the effect can be treated in terms of the converse…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Ya. Pokrovskii

Non-local quasiparticles in correlated quantum materials can exhibit the proximity effect. For instance, in metal superconductor hybrid systems, the leaking of cooper pairs to the metallic region induces superconducting correlations in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Anurag Banerjee , Louis Haurie , Catherine Pépin

The spectral flow in the cores of moving dislocations is found to play an important role in the dynamics and transport of charge density wave (CDW) by significantly modifying the hydrodynamic effective action of the condensate. The analogy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masahiko Hayashi

We report our study on unconventional charge density waves (UCDW) (i.e. a charge density wave with wavevector dependent gap) in pure quasi-one dimensional conductors. We develop a new possible mechanism of establishment of such a low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 András Ványolos , Balázs Dóra , Attila Virosztek

The time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation and the Boltzmann transport equation for one-dimensional charge-density-wave (CDW) conductors are derived from a microscopic model by applying the Keldysh Green's function approach under a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Yositake Takane , Masahiko Hayashi , Hiromichi Ebisawa

We construct a gravity dual for charge density waves (CDW) in which the translational symmetry along one spatial direction is spontaneously broken. Our linear perturbation calculation on the gravity side produces the frequency dependence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Yi Ling , Chao Niu , Jianpin Wu , Zhuoyu Xian , Hongbao Zhang

We have studied numerically the dynamics of sliding charge-density waves (CDWs) in the presence of impurities in d=1,2. The model considered exhibits a first order dynamical transition at a critical driving force $F_c$ between ``rough''…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Lee-Wen Chen , Leon Balents , Matthew P. A. Fisher , M. Cristina Marchetti

The interplay between charge density waves (CDWs) and superconductivity is a central theme in quantum materials, yet how CDW phase textures govern vortex topology remains poorly understood. We develop a theoretical framework showing that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Zhenhua Zhu , Ziqiang Wang , Dong E. Liu

The effect of the collective charge density wave (CDW) motion on the Josephson current in a superconductor/charge density wave/superconductor junction is studied theoretically. By deriving the kinetic equations for the coupled…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. I. Visscher , B. Rejaei

We study theoretically the sound propagation in charge- and spin-density waves in the hydrodynamic regime. First, making use of the method of comoving frame, we construct the stress tensor appropriate for quasi-one dimensional systems…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Virosztek , K. Maki

In contrast to metals with weak disorder, the resistivity of weakly-pinned charge density waves (CDWs) is not controlled by irrelevant processes relaxing momentum. Instead, the leading contribution is governed by incoherent, diffusive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Andrea Amoretti , Daniel Areán , Blaise Goutéraux , Daniele Musso

Ground state reconstruction by creation of topological defects in junctions of CDWs is a convenient playground for modern efforts of field-effect transformations in strongly correlated materials with spontaneous symmetry breakings. Being…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-10 T. Yi , A. Rojo-Bravo , N. Kirova , S. Brazovskii

In the last few years charge density waves (CDWs) have been ubiquitously observed in high-temperature superconducting cuprates and are now the most investigated among the competing orders in the still hot debate on these systems. A wealth…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-06-21 S. Caprara , C. Di Castro , G. Seibold , M. Grilli

We report time-resolved x-ray scattering measurements of the transient structural response of the sliding {\bf Q}$_{1}$ charge-density-wave (CDW) in NbSe$_{3}$ to a reversal of the driving electric field. The observed time scale…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. Sweetland , A. C. Finnefrock , W. J. Podulka , M. Sutton , J. D. Brock

Quantum magneto-oscillations have long been a vital subject in condensed matter physics, with ubiquitous quantum phenomena and diverse underlying physical mechanisms. Here, we demonstrate the intrinsic and reproducible DC-current-driven…

Charge density waves (CDWs) are collective electronic states that can reshape and melt, even while confined within a rigid atomic crystal. In two dimensions, melting is predicted to be distinct, proceeding through partially ordered nematic…