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The storage capacity of an incremental learning algorithm for the parity machine, the Tilinglike Learning Algorithm, is analytically determined in the limit of a large number of hidden perceptrons. Different learning rules for the simple…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arnaud Buhot , Mirta B. Gordon

A long standing open problem in the theory of neural networks is the development of quantitative methods to estimate and compare the capabilities of different architectures. Here we define the capacity of an architecture by the binary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Pierre Baldi , Roman Vershynin

The performance of large neural networks can be judged not only by their storage capacity but also by the time required for learning. A polynomial learning algorithm with learning time $\sim N^2$ in a network with $N$ units might be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Heinz Horner , Anthea Bethge

A perceptron is trained by a random bit sequence. In comparison to the corresponding classification problem, the storage capacity decreases to alpha_c=1.70\pm 0.02 due to correlations between input and output bits. The numerical results are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Schroeder , W. Kinzel , I. Kanter

We consider an ensemble of $K$ single-layer perceptrons exposed to random inputs and investigate the conditions under which the couplings of these perceptrons can be chosen such that prescribed correlations between the outputs occur. A…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Malzahn , A. Engel , I. Kanter

A perceptron with N random weights can store of the order of N patterns by removing a fraction of the weights without changing their strengths. The critical storage capacity as a function of the concentration of the remaining bonds for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 B. Lopez , W. Kinzel

We use a formal correspondence between thermodynamics and inference, where the number of samples can be thought of as the inverse temperature, to study a quantity called ``learning capacity'' which is a measure of the effective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Daiwei Chen , Wei-Kai Chang , Pratik Chaudhari

Memory is a complex phenomenon that involves several distinct mechanisms. These mechanisms operate at different spatial and temporal levels. This chapter focuses on the theoretical framework and the mathematical models that have been…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-12-22 Stefano Fusi

The storage capacity of a binary classification model is the maximum number of random input-output pairs per parameter that the model can learn. It is one of the indicators of the expressive power of machine learning models and is important…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Sota Nishiyama , Masayuki Ohzeki

We study the problem of determining the capacity of the binary perceptron for two variants of the problem where the corresponding constraint is symmetric. We call these variants the rectangle-binary-perceptron (RPB) and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Benjamin Aubin , Will Perkins , Lenka Zdeborová

We study the inherent space requirements of shared storage algorithms in asynchronous fault-prone systems. Previous works use codes to achieve a better storage cost than the well-known replication approach. However, a closer look reveals…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-07-21 Alexander Spiegelman , Yuval Cassuto , Gregory Chockler , Idit Keidar

The condensed nearest neighbor (CNN) algorithm is a heuristic for reducing the number of prototypical points stored by a nearest neighbor classifier, while keeping the classification rule given by the reduced prototypical set consistent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Eric Christiansen

We use a binary search tree and the simplex algorithm to measure the fraction of patterns that can be stored by an Ising perceptron. The algorithm is much faster than exhaustive search and allows us to obtain accurate statistics up to a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Schroeder , R. Urbanczik

Several variants of a stochastic local search process for constructing the synaptic weights of an Ising perceptron are studied. In this process, binary patterns are sequentially presented to the Ising perceptron and are then learned as the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-08-13 Haiping Huang , Haijun Zhou

The structure of data organization is widely recognized as having a substantial influence on the efficacy of machine learning algorithms, particularly in binary classification tasks. Our research provides a theoretical framework suggesting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Fei Jing , Zi-Ke Zhang , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Qingpeng Zhang

A central challenge in machine learning is to distinguish genuine structure from chance correlations in high-dimensional data. In this work, we address this issue for the perceptron, a foundational model of neural computation. Specifically,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Yingying Xu , Masayuki Ohzeki , Yoshiyuki Kabashima

We develop a systematic approach, based on convex programming and real analysis, for obtaining upper bounds on the capacity of the binary deletion channel and, more generally, channels with i.i.d. insertions and deletions. Other than the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Mahdi Cheraghchi

We prove that any algorithm for learning parities requires either a memory of quadratic size or an exponential number of samples. This proves a recent conjecture of Steinhardt, Valiant and Wager and shows that for some learning problems a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-17 Ran Raz

Associative memories are structures that store data in such a way that it can later be retrieved given only a part of its content -- a sort-of error/erasure-resilience property. They are used in applications ranging from caches and memory…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-23 Vincent Gripon , Michael Rabbat

Gardner's analysis of the optimal storage capacity of neural networks is extended to study finite-temperature effects. The typical volume of the space of interactions is calculated for strongly-diluted networks as a function of the storage…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. M. Shimi , D. Kim , M. Y. Choi
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