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The collective electronic excitation in planar sodium clusters is studied by time-dependent density functional theory calculations. The formation and development of the resonances in photoabsorption spectra are investigated in terms of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-17 Bao-Ji Wang , San-Huang Ke

The random-phase-approximation semiclassical scheme for description of plasmon excitations in large metallic nanospheres, with radius range 10-60 nm, is formulated in an all-analytical version. The spectrum of plasmons is determined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Jacak , J. Krasnyj , W. Jacak , R. Gonczarek , A. Chepok , L. Jacak

We study plasmonic excitations in the limit of few electrons, in one-atom thick sodium chains, and characterize them based on collectivity. We also compare the excitations to classical localised plasmon modes and find for the longitudinal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Jamie M. Fitzgerald , Sam Azadi , Vincenzo Giannini

Plasmon modes of a two-dimensional lattice of long conducting circular wires are investigated by using an embedding technique to solve Maxwell's equations rigorously. The frequency-dependent density of states is calculated for various…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Pitarke , J. E. Inglesfield , N. Giannakis

We study an optical response of a system of two parallel close metallic cylinders having nanoscale dimensions. Surface plasmon excitation in the gap between the cylinders are specifically analyzed. In particular, resonance frequencies and…

We report on the experimental study of the spectrum of plasma excitations in a plasmonic crystal fabricated from the two-dimensional electron system in an AlGaAs/GaAs semiconductor heterostructure. We perform a comprehensive research on the…

A plasmon is a collective excitation of electrons due to the Coulomb interaction. Both plasmons and single-particle excitations (SPEs) are eigenstates of bulk metallic systems and they are orthogonal to each other. However, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Tomohiro Yokoyama , Masayuki Iio , Takashi Kinoshita , Takeshi Inaoka , Hajime Ishihara

Surface and volume plasmons excited in a metal cluster by moving electron and corresponding inelastic scattering spectra are studied based on the hydrodynamic approach. Along with the bulk losses traditionally taken into account, the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 V. B. Gildenburg , V. A. Kostin , I. A. Pavlichenko

Plasmon is a collective excitation in metals formed through the Coulomb interaction between individual excitations of electron-hole pairs. In many previous studies on the plasmonic response, the role of the longitudinal field has been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Masayuki Iio , Tomohiro Yokoyama , Takeshi Inaoka , Hajime Ishihara

The spatio-temporal structure of the bulk wakefields excited by a relativistic electron bunch in plasma of semiconductors and semimetals is studied. It is shown that these wakefield consists of the field of longitudinal plasmons and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 V. A. Balakirev , I. N. Onishchenko

We present a theoretical description of the coupling between longitudinal optical phonons and collective excitations of a two-dimensional electron gas. By diagonalizing the Hamiltonian of the system, including Coulomb electron-electron and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-21 Sofia Ribeiro , Angela Vasanelli , Yanko Todorov , Carlo Sirtori

The random-phase-approximation semiclassical scheme for description of plasmon excitations in large metallic nanospheres (with radius 10--100 nm) is developed for a case of presence of dynamical electric field. The spectrum of plasmons in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 W. Jacak , J. Krasnyj , J. Jacak , A. Chepok , L. Jacak , W. Donderowicz , D. Z. Hu , D. M. Schaadt

Multipole electric and magnetic giant resonances in metal clusters are reviewed and compared with their counterparts in atomic nuclei. The main attention is paid to E1 resonance (dipole plasmon).

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. O. Nesterenko , W. Kleinig , F. F. de Souza Cruz

The periods of the harmonic oscillations of the ion core of charged sodium clusters around the equilibrium shapes are considered. It is found that these periods are of the order of magnitude of the experimentally measured relaxation times…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. F. Karpeshin , J. da Providencia , C. Providencia , J. da Providencia

The dynamical response of metallic clusters up to $10^3$ atoms is investigated using the restricted molecular dynamics simulations scheme. Exemplarily, sodium like material is considered. Correlation functions are evaluated to investigate…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Thomas Raitza , Heidi Reinholz , Igor Morozov , Gerd Röpke

The interest to foster plasmonic applications at energies in the ultra-violet, has escalated research initiatives in clusters of unconventional plasmonic materials like aluminum and indium,for which the surface-plasmon resonance appears…

We study the plasmonic properties of arrays of atomic chains which comprise noble (Cu, Ag, and Au) and transition (Pd, Pt) metal atoms using time-dependent density-functional theory. We show that the response to the electromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Kevin Conley , Neha Nayyar , Tuomas P. Rossi , Mikael Kuisma , Volodymyr Turkowski , Martti Puska , Talat S. Rahman

We present theoretical studies of the nature of the collective plasmon resonances of surfaces upon which ordered lattices of spherical metallic particles have been deposited. The collective plasmon modes, excited by light incident on the…

光学 · 物理学 2012-08-10 P. A. Letnes , I. Simonsen , D. L. Mills

Collective electronic excitations at metal surfaces are well known to play a key role in a wide spectrum of science, ranging from physics and materials science to biology. Here we focus on a theoretical description of the many-body…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. M. Pitarke , V. M. Silkin , E. V. Chulkov , P. M. Echenique

The recent progress on the study of the collective excitation in relativistic nuclear matter is reviewed. The collective excitation modes are derived by meson propagators in nuclear matter. The mesons we study are $\sigma, \omega, \gamma$…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Liang-gang Liu
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