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The injection of pure spin current into superconductors by the dynamics of a ferromagnetic contact is studied theoretically. Taking into account suppression of the order parameter at the interfaces (inverse proximity effect) and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-22 Jan Petter Morten , Arne Brataas , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Wolfgang Belzig , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

Recent neutron scattering [1,2], and optical measurements [3,4] have detected evidence in underdoped cuprate superconductors for a phase transition near the pseudogap onset temperature T* to a time reversal-breaking state. The neutron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Orenstein

Neutron scattering experiments continue to improve our knowledge of spin fluctuations in layered cuprates, excitations that are symptomatic of the electronic correlations underlying high-temperature superconductivity. Time-of-flight…

It is now widely accepted that the cuprate superconductors are characterized by the same long-range order as that present in the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory: that associated with the condensation of Cooper pairs. We argue that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Subir Sachdev

We argue that recently measured downward dispersion of the neutron resonance peak in cuprate superconductors is naturally explained if the resonance is viewed as a spin-1 collective mode in a d-wave superconductor. The reduction of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey V. Chubukov , Boldizsar Janko , Oleg Tchernyshyov

Recent transport experiments in the original cuprate high temperature superconductor, {La$_{2-x}$Ba$_x$CuO$_4$}, have revealed a remarkable sequence of transitions and crossovers which give rise to a form of dynamical dimensional reduction,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-04 Erez Berg , Eduardo Fradkin , Steven A. Kivelson , John Tranquada

Previously we have presented evidence for stripe order of holes and spins in La(1.6-x)Nd(0.4)Sr(x)CuO(4) with x=0.12. Here we show, via neutron diffraction measurements of magnetic scattering, that similar order occurs in crystals with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. M. Tranquada , J. D. Axe , N. Ichikawa , A. R. Moodenbaugh , Y. Nakamura , S. Uchida

The in-plane infrared response of the high-Tc cuprate superconductors was studied using the spin-fermion model, where charged quasiparticles of the copper-oxygen planes are coupled to spin fluctuations. First, we analyzed structures of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Petr Casek , Christian Bernhard , Josef Humlicek , Dominik Munzar

The conductance resulting from resonant tunneling through a droplet of $N \sim 30$ electrons is used to measure its chemical potential $\mu_N$. Abrupt shifts of $\mu_N$ occur at sharply defined values of the magnetic field, at which the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Klein , C. de C. Chamon , D. Tang , D. M. Abusch-Magder , X. -G. Wen , M. A. Kastner , S. J. Wind

The consequences of disordered charge stripes and antiphase spin domains for the properties of the high-temperature superconductors are studied. We focus on angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and optical conductivity, and show that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. I. Salkola , V. J. Emery , S. A. Kivelson

After several decades of studies of high-temperature superconductivity, there is no compelling theory for the mechanism yet; however, the spin fluctuations have been widely believed to play a crucial role in forming the superconducting…

Pair density wave superconductivity constitutes a novel electronic condensate proposed to be realized in certain unconventional superconductors. Establishing its potential existence is important for our fundamental understanding of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-04-25 M. H. Christensen , H. Jacobsen , T. M. Maier , B. M. Andersen

We consider various methods and techniques for measuring electron magnetization and susceptibility, which are used in experimental condensed matter physics. The list of considered methods for macroscopic measurements includes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-20 V. M. Pudalov

We measure the mode-resolved direction of the precessional motion of the magnetic order, i.e., magnon polarization, via the chiral term of inelastic polarized neutron scattering spectra. The magnon polarisation is important in spintronics,…

We report polarized neutron scattering measurements of the low energy spin fluctuations of the iron-selenide superconductor Li$_{0.8}$Fe$_{0.2}$ODFeSe below and above its superconducting transition temperature $T_c=41$ K. Our experiments…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Die Hu , Yu Feng , Jitae T. Park , Hongliang Wo , Qisi Wang , Frederic Bourdarot , Alexandre Ivanov , Jun Zhao

Traditional studies that combine spintronics and superconductivity have mainly focused on the injection of spin-polarized quasiparticles into superconducting materials. However, a complete synergy between superconducting and magnetic orders…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Jacob Linder , Jason W. A. Robinson

Commensurate antiferromagnetic ordering has been observed in the superconducting high-$Tc$ cuprate ${\rm YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{6.5}}$ (${\rm T_{c}}$=55 K) by polarized and unpolarized elastic neutron scattering. The magnetic peak intensity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Sidis , C. Ulrich , P. Bourges , C. Bernhard , C. Niedermayer , L. P. Regnault , N. H. Andersen , B. Keimer

Superconducting spintronics explores the interplay between superconductivity and magnetism, sparking significant interest in nonunitary superconductors as a platform for novel magneto-superconducting phenomena. However, identifying…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Taiki Matsushita , Takeshi Mizushima , Yusuke Masaki , Satoshi Fujimoto , Ilya Vekhter

An infinite chain of driven-dissipative condensate spins with uniform nearest-neighbor coherent coupling is solved analytically and investigated numerically. Above a critical occupation threshold the condensates undergo spontaneous spin…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-11 H. Sigurdsson , A. J. Ramsay , H. Ohadi , Y. G. Rubo , T. C. H. Liew , J. J. Baumberg , I. A. Shelykh

The presence of a large applied magnetic field removes the degeneracy of the vacuum energy states for spin-up and spin-down neutrons. For polarized neutron reflectometry, this must be included in the reference potential energy of the…