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In this paper the multi-dimensional random walk models governed by distributed fractional order differential equations and multi-term fractional order differential equations are constructed. The scaling limits of these random walks to a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sabir Umarov , Stanly Steinberg

Probabilistic denoising diffusion models (DDMs) have set a new standard for 2D image generation. Extending DDMs for 3D content creation is an active field of research. Here, we propose TetraDiffusion, a diffusion model that operates on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Nikolai Kalischek , Torben Peters , Jan D. Wegner , Konrad Schindler

This article introduces a functional method for lower-dimensional smooth representations in terms of time-varying dissimilarities. The method incorporates dissimilarity representation in multidimensional scaling and smoothness approach of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-02 Liting Li

We present and analyse a model for cell signalling processes in biological tissues. The model includes diffusion and nonlinear reactions on the cell surfaces, and both inter- and intracellular signalling. Using techniques from the theory of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-12 Mariya Ptashnyk , Chandrasekhar Venkataraman

A mesoscopic grain-envelope model applying a phase-field front-propagation method is developed to simulate grain growth under additive manufacturing process conditions. The envelope represents the outer surface of dendritic grains through a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Murali Uddagiri , Pankaj Antala , Ingo Steinbach

In this paper, we argue that iterative computation with diffusion models offers a powerful paradigm for not only generation but also visual perception tasks. We unify tasks such as depth estimation, optical flow, and amodal segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Rahul Ravishankar , Zeeshan Patel , Jathushan Rajasegaran , Jitendra Malik

We develop a description of diffusion limited growth in solid-solid transformations, which are strongly influenced by elastic effects. Density differences and structural transformations provoke stresses at interfaces, which affect the phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-18 M. Fleck , C. Hueter , D. Pilipenko , R. Spatschek , E. A. Brener

We propose a seamless multiscale method which approximates the macroscopic behavior of the passive advection-diffusion equations with steady incompressible velocity fields with multi-spatial scales. The method uses decompositions of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-06-22 Yoonsang Lee , Bjorn Engquist

In this paper, we present a new multiscale method which is capable of coupling atomistic and continuum domains for high frequency wave propagation analysis. The problem of non-physical wave reflection, which occurs due to the change in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-08-08 Amit K. Patra , S. Gopalakrishnan , Ranjan Ganguli

Diffusion models form an important class of generative models today, accounting for much of the state of the art in cutting edge AI research. While numerous extensions beyond image and video generation exist, few of such approaches address…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Hao Luan , See-Kiong Ng , Chun Kai Ling

The Gaussian diffusion model, initially designed for image generation, has recently been adapted for 3D point cloud generation. However, these adaptations have not fully considered the intrinsic geometric characteristics of 3D shapes,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Dengsheng Chen , Jie Hu , Xiaoming Wei , Enhua Wu

An investigation of the effect of surface diffusion in random deposition model is made by analytical methods and reasoning. For any given site, the extent to which a particle can diffuse is decided by the morphology in the immediate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Baisakhi Mal , Subhankar Ray , J. Shamanna

This paper introduces a framework for simulating finite dimensional representations of (jump) diffusion sample paths over finite intervals, without discretisation error (exactly), in such a way that the sample path can be restored at any…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-02-10 Murray Pollock , Adam M. Johansen , Gareth O. Roberts

We propose a dual scale drift-diffusion model for interfacial growth and etching processes. The two scales are: (i) a depletion layer width surrounding the aggregate and (ii) a drift length.The interplay between these two antithetical…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-28 George C. John , Vijay A. Singh

Recent advances in imaging technology now provide us with 3D images of developing organs. These can be used to extract 3D geometries for simulations of organ development. To solve models on growing domains, the displacement fields between…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-10-17 Clemens Arthur Schwaninger , Denis Menshykau , Dagmar Iber

Generating 3D scenes is a challenging open problem, which requires synthesizing plausible content that is fully consistent in 3D space. While recent methods such as neural radiance fields excel at view synthesis and 3D reconstruction, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Titas Anciukevičius , Fabian Manhardt , Federico Tombari , Paul Henderson

The emergence of generative AI and controllable diffusion has made image-to-image synthesis increasingly practical and efficient. However, when input images exhibit low entropy and sparse, the inherent characteristics of diffusion models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Hao Wang , Xiwen Chen , Ashish Bastola , Jiayou Qin , Abolfazl Razi

In order to generate novel 3D shapes with machine learning, one must allow for interpolation. The typical approach for incorporating this creative process is to interpolate in a learned latent space so as to avoid the problem of generating…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Austin Dill , Songwei Ge , Eunsu Kang , Chun-Liang Li , Barnabas Poczos

Microdrop impact and spreading phenomena are explored as an interface formation process using a recently developed computational framework. The accuracy of the results obtained from this framework for the simulation of high deformation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. E. Sprittles , Y. D. Shikhmurzaev

Intraoperative observation of tissue internal structure is often difficult. Hence, real-time soft tissue deformation is essential for the localization of tumor and other internal structures. We propose a method to simulate the internal…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Haoyin Zhou , Eva Gombos , Mehra Golshan , Jayender Jagadeesan