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We study the azimuthal variation in the backscattered intensity that is seen when polarised light is scattered by a turbid medium. We present experimental observations of these intensity variations in colloidal suspensions over a wide range…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Venkatesh Gopal , Hema Ramachandran , A. K. Sood

Scattering of light in complex media scrambles optical wavefronts and breaks the principles of conventional imaging methods. For decades, researchers have endeavored to conquer the problem by inventing approaches such as adaptive optics,…

Random-walk Monte Carlo simulations are widely used to predict the optical properties of complex, disordered materials. In presence of large heterogeneities (e.g., spatially-extended nonscattering regions in a turbid environment), an…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Loïc Tran , Benjamin Askenazi , Kevin Vynck

Light diffusion is usually associated with thick, opaque media. Indeed, multiple scattering is necessary for the onset of the diffusive regime and such condition is generally not met in almost transparent media. Nonetheless, at long enough…

We examine using Monte Carlo simulations, photon transport in optically `thin' slabs whose thickness L is only a few times the transport mean free path $l^{*}$, with particles of different scattering anisotropies. The confined geometry…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Venkatesh Gopal , S. Anantha Ramakrishna , A. K. Sood , N. Kumar

In this work we present a theoretical study on the propagation of light in heterogeneous systems with fluctuating optical properties. To understand the consequences of the fluctuations we perform numerical calculations with uniform and non…

光学 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Emiliano Terán-Bobadilla , Eugenio Méndez

The efficiency of using intensity modulated light for estimation of scattering properties of a turbid medium and for ballistic photon discrimination is theoretically quantified in this article. Using the diffusion model for modulated photon…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Swapnesh Panigrahi , Julien Fade , Hema Ramachandran , Mehdi Alouini

Radio waves undergo scattering by small-scale density fluctuations during propagation through the solar-terrestrial environment, substantially affecting the observed characteristics of solar radio bursts. This scattering process can be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Jiazhen Gan , Chuanbing Wang

Imaging through scattering media is encountered in many disciplines or sciences, ranging from biology, mesescopic physics and astronomy. But it is still a big challenge because light suffers from multiple scattering is such media and can be…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Meng Lyu , Hao Wang , Guowei Li , Guohai Situ

The ability to image through turbid media such as organic tissues, is a highly attractive prospect for biological and medical imaging. This is challenging however, due to the highly scattering properties of tissues which scramble the image…

光学 · 物理学 2020-09-25 Jack Radford , Ashley Lyons , Francesco Tonolini , Daniele Faccio

Computer simulations of photon transport through an absorbing and/or scattering medium form an important research tool in astrophysics. Nearly all software codes performing such simulations for three-dimensional geometries employ the Monte…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Peter Camps , Maarten Baes

Radiative transfer describes the propagation of electromagnetic radiation through an interacting medium. This process is often simulated by the use of the Monte Carlo method, which involves the probabilistic determination and tracking of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-03-31 A. Krieger , S. Wolf

Light propagation in an infinite uniform turbid medium is treated as a Markov stochastic process of photons to provide an intuitive framework for photon migration. The macroscopic physical quantities of photon migration are shown to be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Xu , W. Cai , M. Lax , R. R. Alfano

Modeling the propagation of light through disordered media is central to understanding and controlling wave transport in diverse optical and mesoscopic applications. Here, we present a random matrix simulation framework for modeling the…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Niall Byrnes , Sulagna Dutta , Matthew R. Foreman

Imaging through dense scattering media - such as biological tissue, fog, and smoke - has applications in the medical and robotics fields. We propose a new framework using automatic differentiation for All Photons Imaging through homogeneous…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-04 Tomohiro Maeda , Ankit Ranjan , Ramesh Raskar

Scattering, especially multiple scattering, is a well known problem in imaging, ranging from astronomy to medicine. In particular it is often desirable to be able to perform non-invasive imaging through turbid and/or opaque media. Many…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Harry Penketh , Jacopo Bertolotti

Light propagation in turbid media is driven by the equation of radiative transfer. We give a formal probabilistic representation of its solution in the framework of biological tissues and we implement algorithms based on Monte Carlo methods…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-10-16 Laura Vinckenbosch , Céline Lacaux , Samy Tindel , Magalie Thomassin , Tiphaine Obara

Random scattering of light in disordered media is an intriguing phenomenon of fundamental relevance to various applications. While techniques such as wavefront shaping and transmission matrix measurements have enabled remarkable progress…

光学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Pritam Pai , Jeroen Bosch , Matthias Kühmayer , Stefan Rotter , Allard P. Mosk

Multiple scattering of waves in disordered media is a nightmare whether it be for detection or imaging purposes. The best approach so far to get rid of multiple scattering is optical coherence tomography. It basically combines confocal…

Imaging with optical resolution through highly scattering media is a long sought-after goal with important applications in deep tissue imaging. Although being the focus of numerous works, this goal was considered impractical until recently.…

光学 · 物理学 2012-02-10 Ori Katz , Eran Small , Yaron Silberberg
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