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Both impurity- and magnetic-field-induced quasiparticle states in chiral $p$-wave superconductors are investigated theoretically by solving the Bogoliubov--de Gennes equations self-consistently. At the strong scattering limit, we find that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Yao-Wu Guo , Wei Li , Yan Chen

Chiral superconductors are expected to carry a spontaneous, chiral and perpetual current along the sample edge. However, despite the availability of several candidate materials, such a current has not been observed in experiments. In this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Madhuparna Karmakar , R. Ganesh

We study the impurity effect in the time reversal symmetry (${\cal T}$) breaking superconductor based on the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) equations. In ${\cal T}$-violating superconductors, spontaneous currents are induced around the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yikihiro Okuno

Motivated by Sr2RuO4 the magnetic properties of edge states in a two-band spin-triplet superconductor with electron- and hole-like Fermi surfaces are investigated assuming chiral p-wave pairing symmetry. The two bands correspond to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Yoshiki Imai , Katsunori Wakabayashi , Manfred Sigrist

A numerical approach to disordered 2D superconductors described by BCS mean field theory is outlined. The energy gap and the superfluid density at zero temperature and the quasiparticle density of states are studied. The method involves…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 T. Xiang , J. M. Wheatley

One approach to probe the still controversial superconductivity in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ is to apply external perturbations that break the underlying tetragonal crystalline symmetry. Chiral $p_x+ip_y$ and $d_{xz}+id_{yz}$ states respond to such…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Hao-Tian Liu , Weipeng Chen , Jia-Xin Yin , Cai Liu , Wen Huang

Motivated by Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, edge quasiparticle states are analyzed based on the self-consistent solution of the Bogolyubov-de Gennes equations for a topological chiral $p$-wave superconductor. Using a tight-binding model of a square lattice…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Adrien Bouhon , Manfred Sigrist

A major challenge to the chiral $p$-wave hypothesis for the pairing symmetry of the unconventional superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ is the null result of sensitive scanning magnetometry experiments designed to detect the expected spontaneous…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Samuel Lederer , Wen Huang , Edward Taylor , Srinivas Raghu , Catherine Kallin

The local quasiparticle density of states around a unitary impurity with a Kondo-like magnetic moment induced at its nearest neighbors in a d-wave superconductor is studied within the slave-boson mean-field approach. The Hamiltonian is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jian-Xin Zhu , C. S. Ting

We show that superconducting currents are generated around magnetic impurities and ferromagnetic islands proximity-coupled to superconductors with finite spin-orbit coupling. Using the Ginzburg-Landau theory, T-matrix calculation, as well…

Chern insulators arguably provide the simplest examples of topological phases. They are characterized by a topological invariant and can be identified by the presence of protected edge states. In this article, we show that a local impurity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Vibhuti Bhushan Jha , Garima Rani , R. Ganesh

We analyze the presence of non-reciprocal critical currents, the so-called superconducting diode effect, in chiral superconductors within a generalized Ginzburg-Landau framework. After deriving its key symmetry conditions we illustrate the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Bastian Zinkl , Keita Hamamoto , Manfred Sigrist

Recent experiments on Sr_2RuO_4 have indicated the presence of linear nodes in the superconducting order parameter. Among the possible spin triplet states, 2D p-wave superconductivity with E_u symmetry appears to be inconsistent with the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kazumi Maki , Stephan Haas

The electronic structure around an impurity in spin triplet p-wave superconductors is studied by the Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory on a tight-binding model, where we have chosen $\sin{p_x}{+}{\rm i}\sin{p_y}$-wave or $\sin{(p_x+p_y)}{+}{\rm…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mitsuaki Takigawa , Masanori Ichioka , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Yukio Tanaka

Chiral superconductivity is a striking quantum phenomenon in which an unconventional superconductor spontaneously develops an angular momentum and lowers its free energy by eliminating nodes in the gap. It is a topologically non-trivial…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Catherine Kallin , John Berlinsky

We study the effect of magnetic impurities in the d_{x^2-y^2}-wave superconducting (SC) state of the two dimensional t-J model.The spin-orbit and the spin-exchange interactions are examined by treating the impurity as a classical spin. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-08-31 Toshifumi Yagi , Kazuhiro Kuboki

A two-component quasi-two-dimensional superconductor with Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interaction is studied based on the Ginzburg-Landau and Bogoliubov-de Gennes theories. Under external in-plane magnetic fields, the order parameter of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Naratip Nunchot , Youichi Yanase

The chiral p-wave superconducting state is comprised of spin triplet Cooper pairs carrying a finite orbital angular momentum. For the case of a periodic lattice, calculating the net magnetisation arising from this orbital component presents…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Joshua Robbins , James F. Annett , Martin Gradhand

The local magnetic field induced by $\mu^{+}$ trapped at an interstitial site in a chiral superconductor with $p$-wave symmetry, such as Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, is discussed by solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation on the two-dimensional square…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Kazumasa Miyake , Atsushi Tsuruta

The recently observed properties of quasiparticle resonant states near impurities on the surface of superconducting BSCCO demonstrate that in-plane Andreev processes are either absent or phase-incoherent. Analysis of the spectral and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael E. Flatté
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