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相关论文: Lattice dynamics of BaTiO3, PbTiO3 and PbZrO3: a c…

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We report on the structural evolution, spin phonon interactions, and magnetoelastic effects in bulk LaFeO3 perovskite across its antiferromagnetic transition. We found that while the lattice constants exhibit slight deviations at the Neel…

Metal-halide perovskites are promising materials for future optoelectronic applications. One intriguing property, important for many applications, is the tunability of the band gap via compositional engineering. While experimental reports…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Shuxia Tao , Ines Schmidt , Geert Brocks , Junke Jiang , Ionut Tranca , Klaus Meerholz , Selina Olthof

The crystal structure and local spontaneous polarization of (BaTiO3)m/(SrTiO3)n superlattices is calculated using a first-principles density functional theory method. The in-plane lattice constant is 1% larger than the SrTiO3 substrate to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Karen Johnston , Xiangyang Huang , Jeffrey B. Neaton , Karin M. Rabe

Femtosecond optical pulses at mid-infrared frequencies have opened up the nonlinear control of lattice vibrations in solids. So far, all applications have relied on second order phonon nonlinearities, which are dominant at field strengths…

Lead-free metal halide perovskites are emerging as less-toxic alternatives to their lead-based counterparts. However, their applicability in optoelectronic devices is limited, and the charge transport dynamics remain poorly understood.…

Using an extension of a first-principles method developed by King-Smith and Vanderbilt [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 49}, 5828 (1994)], we investigate the effects of in-plane epitaxial strain on the ground-state structure and polarization of eight…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-22 Oswaldo Dieguez , Karin M. Rabe , David Vanderbilt

Structural and optoelectronic properties of BaThO3 cubic perovskite are calculated using all electrons full potential linearized augmented plane wave (FP-LAPW) method. Wide and direct band gap, 5.7 eV, of the compound predicts that it can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 G. Murtaza , Iftikhar Ahmad , B. Amin , J. Maqssod , A. Afaq , M. Maqbool , I. Khan , M. Zahid

A correlation between structure and vibrational properties related to a ferroelectric to paraelectric phase transition in perovskite Pb(1-x)(Na0.5Sm0.5)xTiO3 (PNST - x) polycrystalline powders is discussed. Substitution leads to reduction…

Long-range electrostatic interactions critically affect polar materials. However, state-of-the-art atomistic potentials, such as neural networks or Gaussian approximation potentials employed in large-scale simulations, often neglect the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Lorenzo Monacelli , Nicola Marzari

We develop a first-principles scheme to study ferroelectric phase transitions for perovskite compounds. We obtain an effective Hamiltonian which is fully specified by first-principles ultra-soft pseudopotential calculations. This approach…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 W. Zhong , David Vanderbilt , K. M. Rabe

Metal halide perovskites have shown great performance as solar energy materials, but their outstanding optoelectronic properties are paired with unusually strong anharmonic effects. It has been proposed that this intriguing combination of…

Using optical spectroscopy, we investigated the electrodynamic properties of Nb:SrTiO3/SrTiO3 superlattices. In these superlattices, a large enhancement of the Seebeck coefficient (S) has been reported with decreasing Nb:SrTiO3 layer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-07-09 Woo Seok Choi , Hiromichi Ohta , Soon Jae Moon , Yun Sang Lee , Tae Won Noh

It has been recently established by NMR techniques that in the high temperature cubic phase of BaTiO$_3$ the Ti ions are not confined to the high symmetry cubic sites, but rather occupy one of the eight off-center positions along the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Pirc , R. Blinc

The phonon density-of-states of transition metal diborides TMB2 with TM = Ti, V, Ta, Nb and Y has been measured using the technique of inelastic neutron scattering. The experimental data are compared with ab initio density functional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Heid , B. Renker , H. Schober , P. Adelmann , D. Ernst , K. -P. Bohnen

Antiperovskite derivatives have recently emerged as promising lead-free alternatives to halide perovskites for optoelectronic applications. Here, using a comprehensive first-principles calculations including density functional perturbation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Surajit Adhikari , Aftab Alam , Priya Johari

We theoretically investigate lead iodide perovskites of general formula APbI$_3$ for a series of metallic cations (namely Cs$^+$, Rb$^+$, K$^+$, Na$^+$ and Li$^+$) by means of the density functional theory, GW method and Bethe-Salpeter…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Małgorzata Wierzbowska , Juan J. Meléndez

Grimme's DFT-D dispersion contribution to interatomic forces constants, required for the computation of the phonon band structures in density-functional perturbation theory, has been derived analytically. The implementation has then been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Benoit Van Troeye , Marc Torrent , Xavier Gonze

Two-dimensional (2D) perovskite oxide interfaces are ideal systems where diverse emergent properties can be uncovered.The formation and modification of polaronic properties due to short-range strong charge-lattice interactions of 2D…

We consider a rapidly rotating two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) containing a vortex lattice. We calculate the dispersion relation for small oscillations of vortex positions (Tkachenko modes) in the mean-field quantum Hall…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Keceli , M. O. Oktel

Sodium niobate (NaNbO3) exhibits most complex sequence of structural phase transitions in perovskite family and therefore provides as excellent model system for understanding the mechanism of structural phase transitions. We report…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-13 S. K. Mishra , M. K. Gupta , R. Mittal , M. Zbiri , S. Rols , H. Schober , S. L. Chaplot