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A nonlocal interaction is not necessarily expressed by the deformation of commutators, so the paper is withdrawn.

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Hai-Jhun Wanng

Although the Aharonov-Bohm and related effects are familiar in solid state and high energy physics, the nonlocality of these effects has been questioned. Here we show, for the first time, that the Aharonov-Bohm effect has two very different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Yakir Aharonov , Eliahu Cohen , Daniel Rohrlich

The noncommutativity concept has wide range of applications in physical and mathematical theories. Noncommutativity in the position-time coordinates concerns the microscale structure of space-time. the noncommutativity is an intrinsic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Behrooz Malekolkalami , Taimur Mohammadi

The observation of a Hall effect, a finite transverse voltage induced by a longitudinal current, usually requires the breaking of time-reversal symmetry, for example through the application of an external magnetic field or the presence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Patrick W. Krantz , Alexander Tyner , Pallab Goswami , Venkat Chandrasekhar

Measured magnetic moments of single-particle states in the Pb region differ significantly from their Schmidt values. We discuss the reasons for this in terms of meson-exchange currents, isobar currents, core polarisation and other effects.

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. S. Towner

Mielnik's cannonball argument uses the Zeno effect to argue that projective measurements for time of arrival are impossible. If one repeatedly measures the position of a particle (or a cannonball!) that has yet to arrive at a detector, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Seth Lloyd , Lorenzo Maccone , Lionel Martellini , Simone Roncallo

A motion of neutral and charged particles located nearby a metal surface under joint action of time-periodic electric field E(t) directed normally to the surface and permanent magnetic field H directed along the surface has been considered.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Ovchinnikov

If dark matter consists of cold, neutral particles with a non-zero magnetic moment, then, in the presence of an external magnetic field, a measurable gyromagnetic Faraday effect becomes possible. This enables direct constraints on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Gardner

Multiterminal transport measurements on YBCO crystals in the vortex liquid regime have shown nonlocal conductivity on length scales up to 50 microns. Motivated by these results we explore the wavevector ({\bf k}) dependence of the dc…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-08-17 Chung-Yu Mou , Rachel Wortis , Alan T. Dorsey , David A. Huse

Unperformed measurements have no results. Unobserved results can affect future measurements.

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-21 Vlatko Vedral

In this report we show that vacuum is a nonlinear optical medium and we discuss what are the optical phenomena that should exist in the framework of the standard model of particle physics. We pay special attention to the low energy limit.…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Rémy Battesti , Carlo Rizzo

Nonlinear effects are omnipresent in thin films of ion conducting materials showing up as a significant increase of the conductivity. For a disordered hopping model general physical mechanisms are identified giving rise to the occurrence of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Andreas Heuer , Lars Luehning

The nonlinear dynamical response of Mn$_{12}$ single-molecule magnets is experimentally found to be very large, quite insensitive to the spin-lattice coupling constant, and displaying peaks reversed with respect to classical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 F. Luis , V. Gonzalez , A. Millan , J. L. Garcia-Palacios

The measurement of an electromagnetic radiation field by a linearly accelerated observer is discussed. The nonlocality of this process is emphasized. The nonlocal theory of accelerated observers is briefly described and the consequences of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bahram Mashhoon

Theory and experiment on the London moment is reviewed. A simple mathematical model is motivated and then used to study the responses of a spherical superconductor to an external field and to rotation. It reveals a connection between…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Hanno Essen

We develop a general theory of spatial solitons in a liquid crystalline medium exhibiting a nonlinearity with an arbitrary degree of effective nonlocality. The model accounts the observability of "accessible solitons" and establishes an…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Claudio Conti , Marco Peccianti , Gaetano Assanto

We consider some nonlinear phenomena in metamaterials with negative refractive index properties. Our consideration includes a survey of previously known results as well as identification of the phenomena that are important for applications…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrei I. Maimistov , Ildar R. Gabitov

Analysis of Bell-EPR nonlocal correlations in microscopic measurement theory framework indicates that novel quantum nonlocality effects can exist. In particular, it can result in distant correlations between the systems of elementary…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 S. N. Mayburov

Conventional $s$-wave superconductors repel external magnetic flux. However, a recent experiment [A. Di Bernardo et al., Phys. Rev. X \textbf{5}, 041021 (2015)] has tailored the electromagnetic response of superconducting correlations via…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Camilla Espedal , Takehito Yokoyama , Jacob Linder

Magneto-optic behaviour is a specific, non-reciprocal example of gyrotropic behaviour. When coupled to photo-induced Faraday rotation it is possible to discriminate this effect from the background of other nonlinear effects Non-reciprocal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Allan D. Boardman , Larry Velasco , Peter Egan