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We investigate by numerical simulations the pattern formation after an oscillating attractive-repulsive obstacle inserted into the flow of a Bose-Einstein condensate. For slow oscillations we observe a complex emission of vortex dipoles.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-05 Eduardo G. Khamis , Arnaldo Gammal

I review the basic physics of ultracold dilute trapped atomic gases, with emphasis on Bose-Einstein condensation and quantized vortices. The hydrodynamic form of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation (a nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Alexander L. Fetter

We solve the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to model the behaviour of a weakly-interacting Bose condensate. Solutions are presented for the eigenstates in one- and two-dimensional harmonic traps. We include the effect of gravity and coupling to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Jackson , J. F. McCann , C. S. Adams

The Gross-Pitaevskii equation has been extremely successful in the theory of weakly-interacting Bose-Einstein condensates. However, present-day experiments reach beyond the regime of its validity due to the significant role of correlations.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Goral , Thorsten Koehler , Thomas Gasenzer , Keith Burnett

The one-dimensional Bose gas is an unusual superfluid. In contrast to higher spatial dimensions, the existence of non-classical rotational inertia is not directly linked to the dissipationless motion of infinitesimal impurities. Recently,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-11-16 Alexander Yu. Cherny , Jean-Sebastien Caux , Joachim Brand

We study the drag on an object moving through a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate, and show that finite compressibility leads to a mutual drag, which is subsequently suppressed by the formation of a vortex ring.

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Jackson , J. F. McCann , C. S. Adams

Numerical simulations of vortex motion in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate were performed by solving the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation in the presence of a simple phenomenological model of interaction between the condensate…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-07-24 Eniko J. M. Madarassy

We study the expansion dynamics of a condensate in a strongly interacting Bose gas in the presence of an obstacle. Our focus is on the generation of shock waves after the Bose gas has passed the obstacle. The strongly interacting Bose gas…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-17 E. S. Annibale , A. Gammal , K. Ziegler

Quantum turbulence indicators in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensed fluids, following emissions of vortex-antivortex pairs generated by a circularly moving detuned laser, are being provided by numerical simulations of the corresponding…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-18 S. Sabari , R. Kishor Kumar , Lauro Tomio

We perform numerical simulations of vortex motion in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate by solving the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii Equation in the presence of a simple phenomenological model of interaction between the condensate and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. J. M. Madarassy , C. F. Barenghi

We examine the possibility of Bose-Einstein condensation in one-dimensional interacting Bose gas subjected to confining potentials of the form $V_{\rm ext}(x)=V_0(|x|/a)^\gamma$, in which $\gamma < 2$, by solving the Gross-Pitaevskii…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bayindir , B. Tanatar , Z. Gedik

We investigate formation of Bose-Einstein condensates under non-equilibrium conditions using numerical simulations of the three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. For this, we set initial random weakly nonlinear excitations and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Vishwanath Shukla , Sergey Nazarenko

We study the collision dynamics of two Bose-Einstein condensates with their dynamical wave functions modeled by a set of coupled, time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equations. Beginning with an effective one-dimensional system, we identify…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Aaron Wirthwein , Stephan Haas , Sheng-wey Chiow

We study quantum turbulence in trapped Bose-Einstein condensates by numerically solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Combining rotations around two axes, we successfully induce quantum turbulent state in which quantized vortices are not…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michikazu Kobayashi , Makoto Tsubota

We study the stationary and dynamical properties of three-dimensional trapped Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interactions subjected to a random potential. To this end, a variational method is applied to solve the underlying…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Madjda Kamel , Abdelaali Boudjemaa

The theory of linear wave structures generated in Bose-Einstein condensate flow past an obstacle is developed. The shape of wave crests and dependence of amplitude on coordinates far enough from the obstacle are calculated. The results are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yu. G. Gladush , A. M. Kamchatnov

With use of the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger (or Gross-Pitaevskii) equation with strong repulsive cubic nonlinearity, dynamics of multi-component Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with a harmonic trap in 2 dimensions is investigated beyond the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Katsuhiro Nakamura , Doniyor Babajanov , Davron Matrasulov , Michikazu Kobayashi

In strongly nonequilibrium Bose-Einstein condensates described by the generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation, vortex motion becomes self-accelerated while the long-range vortex-antivortex interaction appears to be repulsive. We numerically…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Vladimir Gladilin , Michiel Wouters

For a Bose-Einstein condensate placed in a rotating trap, we give a simplified expression of the Gross-Pitaevskii energy in the Thomas Fermi regime, which only depends on the number and shape of the vortex lines. Then we check numerically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amandine Aftalion , Tristan Riviere

These notes present simple theoretical approaches to study Bose-Einstein condensation in trapped atomic gases and their comparison to recent experimental results : - the ideal Bose gas model - Fermi pseudopotential to model the atomic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Yvan Castin
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