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We investigate the effect of spin-orbit coupling on the behavior of magnetic impurity at the edge of a zigzag graphene ribbon by means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations. A peculiar interplay of Kane-Mele type spin-orbit and impurity-host…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-09 F. M. Hu , T. O. Wehling , J. E. Gubernatis , Thomas Frauenheim , R. M. Nieminen

Using exact diagonalization, Monte-Carlo, and mean-field techniques, characteristic temperature scales for ferromagnetic order are discussed for the Ising and the classical anisotropic Heisenberg model on finite lattices in one and two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-04-12 E. Y. Vedmedenko , N. Mikuszeit , T. Stapelfeldt , R. Wieser , M. Potthoff , A. Lichtenstein , R. Wiesendanger

We report the first example of a transition to long-range magnetic order in a purely dipolarly interacting molecular magnet. For the magnetic cluster compound Mn6O4Br4(Et2dbm)6, the anisotropy experienced by the total spin S=12 of each…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Morello , F. L. Mettes , F. Luis , J. F. Fernandez , J. Krzystek , G. Aromi , G. Christou , L. J. de Jongh

The conductance of a ferromagnetic particle depends on the relative orientation of the magnetization with respect to the direction of current flow. This phenomenon is known as "anisotropic magnetoresistance". Quantum interference leads to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shaffique Adam , Markus Kindermann , Saar Rahav , Piet W. Brouwer

The ground state of frustrated (antiferromagnetic) triangular molecular magnets is characterized by two total-spin $S =1/2$ doublets with opposite chirality. According to a group theory analysis [M. Trif \textit{et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-01 J. F. Nossa , C. M. Canali

For cobalt atoms placed along chain structures in Ca3Co2O6, we investigate the spin exchange coupling between atoms in high spin states. Consistent with experimental findings, the coupling is weakly ferromagnetic.

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 C. Laschinger , T. Kopp , V. Eyert , R. Frésard

We consider the effect of electron-electron interactions on the current-in-plane (CIP) conductivity and exchange coupling energy of a disordered metallic magnetic multilayer. We analyze its dependence on the value of ferromagnetic splitting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-29 Vladimir A. Zyuzin , A. Yu. Zyuzin

In Co-nanotubes with a curling magnetization, the orbital motion of the conduction electrons interacts with their spin. We predict that the (absolute) value of the magnetic energy of the spin is strongly reduced. The new precession axis for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-16 G. Bergmann , R. S. Thompson , J. G. Lu

We investigate the impact of spin anisotropic interactions, promoted by spin-orbit coupling, on the magnetic phase diagram of the iron-based superconductors. Three distinct magnetic phases with Bragg peaks at $(\pi,0)$ and $(0,\pi)$ are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Morten H. Christensen , Peter P. Orth , Brian M. Andersen , Rafael M. Fernandes

Spin-orbit coupling introduces chirality into electronic structure. This can have profound effects on the magnetization induced by orbital motion of electrons. Here we derive a formula for the orbital magnetization of interacting electrons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-23 R. Nourafkan , G. Kotliar , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The thermodynamics of a spin-1/2 magnetic multilayer system with antiferromagnetic interplanar couplings is studied using the Pair Approximation method. The special attention is paid to magnetocaloric properties, quantified by isothermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Karol Szałowski , Tadeusz Balcerzak

Thermal entanglement, magnetic and quadrupole moments properties of the mixed spin-1/2 and spin-1 Ising-Heisenberg model on a diamond chain are considered. Magnetization and quadrupole moment plateaus are observed for the antiferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-23 V. S. Abgaryan , N. S. Ananikian , L. N. Ananikyan , V. Hovhannisyan

Altermagnets have garnered great interest due to their non-relativistic spin splitting and novel physical properties. However, the control of altermagnetic states remains underexplored. Here, we propose a unique multiferroic state, i.e.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Ning Ding , Haoshen Ye , Shan-Shan Wang , Shuai Dong

To study non-Heisenberg effects in the vicinity of spin crossover in strongly correlated electron systems we derive an effective low-energy Hamiltonian for the two-band Kanamori model. It contains Heisenberg high-spin term proportional to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-22 V. I. Kuz'min , Yu. S. Orlov , A. E. Zarubin , T. M. Ovchinnikova , S. G. Ovchinnikov

Magnetoelastic coupling plays a crucial role in magnetic-field-induced transitions in anisotropic ferromagnets. Ultrasonic methods are suitable for experimental investigations of these phenomena. We investigate elastic constants in…

Strongly correlated electrons on an Apollonian network are studied using the Hubbard model. Ground-state and thermodynamic properties, including specific heat, magnetic susceptibility, spin-spin correlation function, double occupancy and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Andre M. C. Souza , Hans Herrmann

A flop of electric polarization from $P$$\parallel$$c$ ($P_c$) to $P$$\parallel$$a$ ($P_a$) is observed in MnTiO$_3$ as a spin flop transition is triggered by a $c$-axis magnetic field, $H_{\|c}$=7 T. The critical magnetic field $H_{\|c}$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Songxue Chi , Feng Ye , H. D. Zhou , E. S. Choi , J. Hwang , Huibo Cao , Jaime A. Fernandez-Baca

The mechanisms of thermally activated magnetization switching in small ferromagnetic particles driven by an external magnetic field are investigated. For low uniaxial anisotropy the spins rotate coherently while for sufficiently large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 U. Nowak , D. Hinzke

We discuss phenomena arising from the combined influence of electron correlation and spin-orbit coupling, with an emphasis on emergent quantum phases and transitions in heavy transition metal compounds with 4d and 5d elements. A common…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-14 William Witczak-Krempa , Gang Chen , Yong Baek Kim , Leon Balents

Antiferromagnetism couples electron spin to its orbital motion, thus allowing excitation of electron-spin transitions by an ac electric rather than magnetic field - with absorption, exceeding that of common electron spin resonance at least…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-08-08 Revaz Ramazashvili