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相关论文: Polarization and Strong Infra-Red Activity in Comp…

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The dielectric properties of molecules or nanostructures are usually modified in a complex manner, when assembled into a condensed phase. We propose a first-principles method to compute polarizabilities of sub-entities of solids and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-10 Ding Pan , Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli

A new class of strongly infrared active structures is identified for phase III of compressed molecular H2 by constant-pressure ab initio molecular dynamics and density-functional perturbation calculations. These are planar quadrupolar…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jorge Kohanoff , Sandro Scandolo , Stefano de Gironcoli , Erio Tosatti

The ground-state properties of spin polarized hydrogen H$\downarrow$ are obtained by means of diffusion Monte Carlo calculations. Using the most accurate to date ab initio H$\downarrow$-H$\downarrow$ interatomic potential we have studied…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Vranjes Markic , J. Boronat , J. Casulleras

The high-pressure II-III phase transition in solid hydrogen is investigated using the random phase approximation and diffusion Monte Carlo. Good agreement between the methods is found confirming that an accurate treatment of exchange and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Maria Hellgren , Damian Contant , Thomas Pitts , Michele Casula

The supersolid phase of a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate has an intriguing excitation spectrum displaying a band structure. Here, the dressing of an impurity in a one-dimensional dipolar supersolid with the excitations of the supersolid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Laurent H. A. Simons , Michiel Wouters , Jacques Tempere

Molecular hydrogen normally has only weak, quadrupole transitions between its rovibrational states, but in a static electric field it acquires a dipole moment and a set of allowed transitions. Here we use published ab initio calculations of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Mark A. Walker

The conventional Clausius-Mossotti polarization equation of state is known to be unstable for polar liquids having molecules with high polarizability. Room temperature water is an important example. The instability in the polarization…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Sivasubramanian , A. Widom , Y. N. Srivastava

We theoretically study the influence of laser polarization in inelastic scattering of electrons by hydrogen atoms in the presence of a circularly polarized laser field in the domain of field strengths below $10^{7}$ V/cm and high projectile…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Gabriela Buică

We report Raman scattering and visible to near-infrared absorption spectra of solid hydrogen under static pressure up to 285 GPa at 85-140 K. We obtain pressure dependences of vibron and phonon modes in agreement with previously determined…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexander F. Goncharov , Eugene Gregoryanz , Russell J. Hemley , Ho-kwang Mao

When polarized electrons traverse a region where the laser light is focused their polarization varies even if their energy and direction of motion are not changed. This effect is due to interference of the incoming electron wave and an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. L. Kotkin , H. Perlt , V. G. Serbo

We derive the charge density up to second order in spatial gradient in inhomogeneous crystals using the semiclassical coarse graining procedure based on the wave packet method. It can be recast as divergence of polarization, whose…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Yiqiang Zhao , Yang Gao , Di Xiao

We propose a fully ab initio theory to compute the electron density response under the perturbation in the local field. This method is based on our recently developed local dielectric response theory [Phys. Rev. B 92, 241107(R), 2015],…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Xiaochuan Ge , Deyu Lu

The normal state conductivity of a system of interacting large polarons is calculated within the Random Phase approximation and some numerical results are presented. The behaviour of the optical absorption as a function of the charge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Cataudella , G. De Filippis , G. Iadonisi

A quantum model of Bose-Einstein condensation based on processes involving polaritons excited in an intracavity absorbing cell with resonance atoms, which is manifested in the spectral characteristics of the system, is considered. It is…

Optical properties of compressed fluid hydrogen in the region where dissociation and metallization is observed are computed by ab-initio methods and compared to recent experimental results. We confirm that above 3000 K both processes are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Giovanni Rillo , Miguel A. Morales , David M. Ceperley , Carlo Pierleoni

Using first-principles molecular dynamics, we calculated the equation of state and shock Hugoniot of various boron phases. We find a large mismatch between Hugoniots based on existing knowledge of the equilibrium phase diagram and those…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-21 Shuai Zhang , Heather D. Whitley , Tadashi Ogitsu

We study polarization squeezing of a light beam initially in the coherent state using the nonlinear interaction hamiltonian $ H=k\big(\hat a_{x}^{\dagger2}+{\hat a_{x}}^2\big)$. For the degree of polarization squeezing, we use a definition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Namrata Shukla , Ranjana Prakash

Polaritons, mixed light-matter quasiparticles, undergo a transition to a condensed, macroscopically coherent state at low temperatures or high densities. Recent experiments show that coupling light to organic molecules inside a microcavity…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-06 Justyna A. Cwik , Sahinur Reja , Peter B. Littlewood , Jonathan Keeling

Negative activation volumes for dielectric relaxation are rarely reported in solid state physics and are limited to atomic scale processes. Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy on heterogeneous systems, such as polycrystalline calcite and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Anthony N. Papathanassiou

The pressure-induced changes in the optical properties of the quasi-one-dimensional conductor LaTiO$_{3.41}$ were studied by polarization-dependent mid-infrared micro-spectroscopy at room temperature. For the polarization of the incident…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-02 S. Frank , C. A. Kuntscher , I. Loa , K. Syassen , F. Lichtenberg
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