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We report on fluctuations in the electron system, Cooper pairs and quasiparticles, of a superconducting aluminium film. The superconductor is exposed to pair-breaking photons (1.54 THz), which are coupled through an antenna. The change in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-02-06 P. J. de Visser , J. J. A. Baselmans , J. Bueno , N. Llombart , T. M. Klapwijk

We investigate the dynamics of superconducting fluctuations in the attractive three-dimensional Hubbard model after a quench from the disordered phase to the ordered regime. While the long time evolution is well understood in terms of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Christopher Stahl , Martin Eckstein

The expression of the thermal fluctuation parameter in the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation has been derived from a fundamental quantum theory of spins and phonons, in which the exchange interaction between nearest atoms has been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-21 Lei Xu , Dan Wei , Kuijuan Jin , Zhongshui Ma

Neutron scattering shows that non-Fermi-liquid behavior of the heavy-fermion compound CeNi_2Ge_2 is brought about by the development of low-energy spin fluctuations with an energy scale of 0.6 meV. They appear around the antiferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Kadowaki , B. Fåk , T. Fukuhara , K. Maezawa , K. Nakajima , M. A. Adams , S. Raymond , J. Flouquet

We address quantum oscillation experiments in high Tc superconductors and the evidence from these experiments for a pseudogap versus a Fermi liquid phase at high magnetic fields. As a concrete alternative to a Fermi liquid phase, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-01-10 Peter Scherpelz , Yan He , K. Levin

The quantum critical Antiferromagnetic (AFM) fluctuation spectra measured by inelastic neutron scattering recently in two heavy fermion superconductors are used together with their other measured properties to calculate their D-wave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Shinya Nishiyama , K. Miyake , C. M. Varma

The pairing and superfluid phenomena in a two-component ultracold atomic Fermi gas is an analogue of Cooper pairing and superconductivity in an electron system, in particular, the high $T_c$ superconductors. Owing to the various tunable…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Qijin Chen , Jibiao Wang

We study the effects of low-energy nodal quasiparticles on the classical phase fluctuations in a two-dimensional d-wave superconductor. The singularities of the phase-only action at T\to 0 are removed in the presence of disorder, which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. V. Samokhin , B. Mitrovic

The influence of long-range spin and charge fluctuations on spectra of the two-dimensional fermionic Hubbard model is considered using the strong coupling diagram technique. Infinite sequences of diagrams containing ladder inserts, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-30 A. Sherman

Fluctuations of the amplitude of the order parameter govern the properties of superconducting systems close to the critical transition temperature. In the BCS regime we examine the contribution of these pairing fluctuations to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luciano Viverit , Georg M. Bruun , Anna Minguzzi , Rosario Fazio

Magnetic inelastic neutron scattering (INS) studies of iron-based superconductors reveal a strongly temperature-dependent spin-fluctuation spectrum in the normal conducting state, which develops a prominent low-energy resonance feature when…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-09-28 Andreas Heimes , Roland Grein , Matthias Eschrig

Superconductivity in alkali-intercalated iron selenide, with T_c's of 30K and above, may have a different origin than that of the other Fe-based superconductors, since it appears that the Fermi surface does not have any holelike sheets…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-10-02 A. Kreisel , Y. Wang , T. A. Maier , P. J. Hirschfeld , D. J. Scalapino

Pseudogap phenomena of high-T_c cuprates are examined. In terms of AFM (antiferromagnetic) and dSC (d_{x^2-y^2}-wave superconducting) auxiliary fields introduced to integrate out the fermions, the effective action for 2D electron systems…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shigeki Onoda , Masatoshi Imada

This review describes the main experimental facts and a number of theoretical models concerning the pseudogap state in high - temperature superconductors. On the phase diagram of HTSC - cuprates the pseudogap state is observed in the region…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. V. Sadovskii

An exactly soluble one-dimensional model of electrons interacting with order parameter fluctations associated with short-range order is considered. The energy and momentum dependence of the electronic self energy and spectral function are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ross H. McKenzie , David Scarratt

We examine the effect of classical magnetic fluctuations on the phase diagram of paramagneticallylimited two-dimensional superconductors under a Zeeman magnetic field. We derive the free energy expansion in powers of the superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Robert Beaird , Anton B. Vorontsov , Ilya Vekhter

We investigate the effect of thermal fluctuations on the two-particle spectral function for a disordered $s$-wave superconductor in two dimensions, focusing on the evolution of the collective amplitude and phase modes. We find three main…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Abhisek Samanta , Anirban Das , Nandini Trivedi , Rajdeep Sensarma

We study the single-particle spectral properties of electrons coupled to quasicritical charge and spin fluctuations close to a stripe-phase, which is governed by a Quantum Critical Point near optimum doping. We find that spectral weight is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Caprara , C. Di Castro , M. Grilli , A. Perali , M. Sulpizi

We study the finite temperature Fermi-liquid to non-Fermi-liquid crossover in the 2D Hubbard model for a range of dopings using the self-consistent ladder dual fermion method. We consider relatively high temperatures where we identify a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Behnam Arzhang , A. E. Antipov , J. P. F. LeBlanc

From the perspective of thermal fluctuations, we investigate the pseudogap phenomena in underdoped high-temperature curpate superconductors. We present a local update Monte Carlo procedure based on the Green's function method to sample the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-07-22 Yong-Wei Zhong , Tao Li , Qiang Han